版高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines素材 外研版必修2.docx
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版高考英语一轮复习Module5NewspapersandMagazines素材外研版必修2
2019版高考英语一轮复习Module5NewspapersandMagazines素材外研版必修2
话题词汇
1.coverv.采访;采写
2.headlinen.新闻标题;内容提要
3.contributorn.投稿人
4.unforgettableadj.难忘的
5.arrangev.安排
6.takephotographs拍照片
7.getascoop抢独家新闻
8.anexchangevisit回访
9.pressconference新闻发布会
10.haveaneyefor对……有鉴别力
经典语篇
5月1日,高二(3)班的学生志愿者李悦和张华去阳光敬老院(SunshineNursingHome)开展志愿者活动(送水果、打扫卫生、聊天等)。
假如你是校英语报的记者,请按下列要点用英语写一篇100词左右的新闻报道。
1.时间、地点、任务、活动;
2.老人们的反应;
3.简短评论。
注意:
报道的标题已给出(不计入总词数)。
StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderly
佳作欣赏
StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderly
OnMayDay,twoseniormiddleschoolstudents—LiYueandZhangHua,fromClassThree,GradeTwo,wenttoSunshineNursingHomeanddidsomevoluntarywork.Upontheirarrival,LiYueandZhangHuawerewarmlywelcomed①,andrespectfully,theypresentedtheelderlywithflowersandfruits.Then,theystartedworkingatonce,cleaningthewindowsandsweepingthefloor②.Wheneverythingwasdone,theysatintheyardchattingwiththeelderlypeople.③
Whenitwastimeforthevolunteerstoleave④,theelderlypeoplethankedthemfortheirkindness.Theysaiditwassuchabeautifuldaythattheywouldrememberitforever.
LiYueandZhangHuawereveryhappy.Whattheydidhasbroughtjoytoothersandenrichedtheirownlives.⑤
思维发散
1.将第①句用assoonas改为复合句
Assoonastheyarrived,LiYueandZhangHuawerewarmlywelcomed.
2.仿照第②句用现在分词短语作伴随状语完成句子
每天早晨,出门前,Jack的妻子将会站在镜子前,欣赏自己。
(2016·湖南十三校联考)
EverymorningJack’swifewillstandbeforethemirror,admiringherselfbeforeleavinghome.
3.将第③句改为独立主格结构
Everythingdone,theysatintheyardchattingwiththeelderlypeople.
4.将第④句改为含有that从句的复合句
Itwastimethatthevolunteersleft/shouldleave.
5.仿照第⑤句完成句子
当你全身心投入一项工作时,你一定会一鸣惊人。
(2016·湖南五市十校联考)
Whatyoucandoisamazingwhenyouputmind,bodyandspiritintoit.
Ⅰ.重点单词
A.写作单词
1.flight(n.)飞行;班机
2.congratulation(n.)祝贺
3.aboard(adv.&prep.)在船(飞机、火车、公共汽车)上
4.welcome(vt.&n.)欢迎;(adj.)受欢迎的
5.achievement(n.)成就;功业;伟绩
6.replace(vt.)代替;取代
7.delighted(adj.)高兴的;快乐的
8.fan(n.)(电影等的)迷
9.actor(n.)演员
10.part(n.)角色
11.found(vt.)创立;建立
12.historical(adj.)历史性的
13.cultural(adj.)文化的
14.review(n.)评论
15.economy(n.)经济
economic(adj.)经济(上)的
16.produce(vt.)创作;生产
production(n.)生产;产量
17.photograph(n.)照片
photographer(n.)摄影师
18.evidence(n.)证据
evident(adj.)明显的;清楚的
B.阅读单词
19.headline(n.)(新闻报道等的)标题
20.celebrity(n.)名人
21.universe(n.)宇宙
22.sailor(n.)船员;水手
23.orbit(n.)轨道;(vt.)绕轨道飞行
24.spaceship(n.)宇宙飞船
25.capsule(n.)太空舱
26.alien(n.)外星人
27.telescope(n.)望远镜
28.politician(n.)政治家
29.financial(adj.)金融的
30.amateur(adj.)业余的
31.backstage(adv.)在后台
32.royal(adj.)皇家的;皇室的
33.disbelief(n.)不信;怀疑;疑惑
belief(n.)信念;信条
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.takephotographsof拍摄……
2.intotal总共;合计
3.believein相信
4.besimilarto和……相似
5.bedelightedtodosth.很高兴做某事
eon快点;得了;来吧
Ⅲ.经典句式
1.WhenYangtookofffromJiuquaninnorthwestChinaat9amyesterday,Chinabecamethethirdnationtosendamanintospace.
昨天上午九点,杨利伟在中国西北部的酒泉起飞,中国成为世界上第三个把人送入太空的国家。
2.Lu,whoseparentswereborninChina,spoketoYanginChineseduringhisflight.
卢的父母出生在中国,他用中文与飞行中的杨利伟交谈。
3.AmateurastronomerDavidBateswaslookingatthemoonthroughhistelescopelastnightwhenhegotabigsurprise.
昨晚,天文爱好者大卫·贝茨正通过望远镜观看月球时,突然他大吃一惊。
4.NowthatIhavemadethisfirstvisit,IhopeIcancomemanymoretimes.
既然我已经访问了第一次,我希望我能经常来。
5.Isthisthefirsttimehe’sseenalienslandingonthemoon?
这是他第一次看见外星人登陆月球吗?
6.Youmustbejoking!
你一定是在开玩笑!
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
YangLiwei,China’s1.firsttaikonaut,landed2.safely(safe)thismorningintheShenzhouⅤcapsuleinInnerMongolia.Yangwas3.inspacefortwentyoneandahalfhoursandmadefourteenorbitsoftheearth.4.Orbiting(orbit)inthecapsule,Yangtookphotosofplanetearth5.andspoketotwoastronautsaboardtheInternationalSpaceStation.NowChinahasbecomethethirdcountry6.tosend(send)amanintospaceandYangwasthe431stpersontotravelinspace.In7.total(totally),the431astronautshavespentmorethan26,000daysinspace.Yang’s8.successful(success)spaceflight9.wasconsidered(consider)“animportanthistoricalachievement”and“10.astepforwardforthewholeworld”.
1
[应试指导] 交际用语中的用法
1congratulationstosb.ondoingsth.就做……向某人祝贺
Congratulations!
祝贺你!
口语
2congratulatevt.祝贺,向……道喜
congratulatesb.ondoingsth.为做某事向某人祝贺
(1)Congratulationsonyourhappymarriage!
祝贺你喜结良缘!
(2)Youcancongratulateyourselfonhavingdoneagoodjob.
你的工作做得很出色,你应该感到自豪。
[特别提醒]
(1)congratulation用作祝贺语时,通常用复数形式;作为“祝贺”这一抽象意义时,通常用单数形式。
(2)congratulate后不接带不定式的复合结构或that从句。
多维训练
(1)单句语法填空
①—IgotthatjobIwantedatthepubliclibrary.
—Congratulations(congratulate)!
That’sgoodnews.
②Icongratulatemyselfonhaving(have)chosenagoodwomantobemywife.
(2)单句改错
①Icongratulatedhimhissuccesssincerely.his前加on
②Thankyouforyourletterconveyingcongratulationonmyappointment.congratulation→congratulations
2
1go/getaboard上车/船/飞机等
2boardn.木板;膳食费用;硬薄板;委员会;v.寄宿;上船飞机;用板盖上
onboard搭乘船飞机、车等的地;在船飞机、车等上的地
3abroadadv.在/到国外
4broadadj.宽阔的;显著的;大概的;adv.宽阔地
(1)Allthepeopleaboardweredrownedinthesea.
船上所有的人都在海中淹死了。
(2)Theplaneistakingoff.Pleasegoaboard.
飞机就要起飞了,请登机。
(3)Thepassengersboardedtheplaneat9:
00a.m.
乘客在上午9:
00登机了。
多维训练
(1)用aboard,board,broad,abroad填空
Mybrotherhasneverbeenabroadbefore,soheisfindingthistripveryexciting.Whenthebeautifulairhostesssaid“Welcomeaboard!
”,hecan’twaittoboardtheplanewithabroadsmile.
(2)单句改错
Pleasecollectyourthingsandgetready.It’stimetogoonaboardthetrain.aboard→board或去掉on
3
1replace...with/by...用……替换……
2inplaceof代替
takeone’splace代替;就座
taketheplaceof代替
(1)Mydaughterreplacedthecupcarefullyinthesaucer.
我女儿小心翼翼地把杯子放回茶碟。
(2)I’mgoingtoreplacemyoldcarwithanewone.
我打算买辆新车来取代那辆旧车。
多维训练
(1)用上述短语的正确形式填空
①Itisstillunderdiscussionwhethertheoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwith/byamodernhotelornot.
②Noteachercantaketheplaceofourparentsbecausetheyareourmostdevotedandbestteachers.
(2)一句多译
他将代替汤姆参加会议。
①HewilltaketheplaceofTomtoattendthemeeting.(taketheplaceof)
②HewillattendthemeetinginplaceofTom.(inplaceof)
③HewilltakeTom’splacetoattendthemeeting.(takeone’splace)
(3)单句改错
JohnwillreplaceofJamesinthenextround.去掉of
4
多维训练
单句语法填空
(1)Brownstoodatthedoor,welcoming(welcome)newcomerswithalargesmile.
(2)Ifeelgreatlyhonoredtobewelcomed(welcome)intotheirsociety.
(3)IampleasedtohostthismeetingatWHOandextendmywarmestwelcometoallofyou.
(4)Youwillalwayshaveawelcomehere.
(5)Hewaswarmlywelcomed(welcome)bythestudents.
5
多维训练
(1)用achieve的正确形式填空
①AchievingahighdegreeofproficiencyinEnglishasaforeignlanguageisnotamysteriousprocesswithoutscientificbasis.
②Nomatterhowshetries,shecan’tequalhersister’sachievements.
(2)同义句改写
HewasadmittedintoBeijingUniversityandachievedhisgoal.
①HewasadmittedintoBeijingUniversity,achievinghisgoal.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)
②HewasadmittedintoBeijingUniversity,whichachievedhisgoal.(用which引导的定语从句改写)
6
多维训练
(1)单句语法填空
①Theboytakesgreatdelightinpullingthecat’stail.
②Toourdelight,everythinggoeswell.
③ThechildrenunwrappedtheirChristmaspresentswithdelight.
④Shewasverymuchdelighted(delight)thathereturnedsafeandsound.
(2)同义句改写
I’mdelightedatyourabilityandI’llgoonworkingwithyou.(用形容词短语作状语改写)
Delightedatyourability,I’llgoonworkingwithyou.
7
多维训练
(1)单句语法填空
①Itwasevident(evidence)thatalltheevidencewecollectedprovedhimtobeguilty.
②Hesaidthereissomeevidencethatyawningislinkedtoexcitement.
③Hegavenoevidenceofleaving.
④Themanunfoldedthepaperandglancedatit,buthisthoughtswereevidently(evident)elsewhere.
(2)完成句子
①Evidently(很明显),hedidnotknowhowtorepairthecaratall.
②Itisevidentthat(明显地)heisnotequaltothejob.
(3)单句改错
Doyouhaveanyevidencestosupportthisstatement?
evidences→evidence
8
多维训练
(1)单句语法填空
①I’mstillnottotally(total)convincedthatheknowswhathe’sdoing.
②Theyhavebeenworkinghereforatotalof35years.
③Thethreeships—theMVPrantalay11,12,and14—had77membersonboardintotal.
(2)Thevisitorsheretotaledupto6,000aday.
这里一天的游客量达到6000人。
9
多维训练
(1)单句语法填空
①Idon’tbelieveinaliens.
②Hisbelief(believe)inGodisfirm.Nothingcanchangehim.
③Iaminthebeliefthathewillhelpme.
(2)Idon’tbelieveyou,forIdon’tbelieveinyou.
我不相信你的话,因为我并不信任你。
10NowthatIhavemadethisfirstvisit,IhopeIcancomemanymoretimes.,既然我已经访问了第一次,我希望我能经常来。
nowthat既然,由于,是连词词组,引导原因状语从句,表示明显的原因或既成的事实。
口语中that常可省略。
其他表示原因的连词或介词短语:
because因为语气较重,常用于回答why的疑问
since因为;既然可与nowthat互换
as因为语气较弱
for因为并列连词,引导一个分句,不能置于句首,表示进一步补充说明
dueto,becauseof,onaccountof,owingto,thanksto,asaresultof等
(1)Nowthatthechildrenhaveknowntheresult,wecantelleveryoneelse.
既然孩子们已经知道结果了,我们就可以告诉其他人了。
(2)Sincewe’venomoneywecan’tbuyanewcar.
因为没钱,我们没法买新汽车。
多维训练
(1)单句语法填空
①Sinceyou’rehere,whynothaveadrink?
②Sinceitislate,Ishallgohomenow.
③Theschoolwasmovedoutofdowntownasthenumberofstudentshadgrowntoolarge.
④Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.
(2)单句改错
Hewasangrybecausewhathesaid.what前加of
11
1must表很有把握的推测,只用于肯定句,意为“一定,肯定”。
否定句和疑问句中常用can’t和can。
2must表示对现在或未来的推测,后接动词原形;表示对过去的推测,接动词完成式。
(1)Theremustbenobodyhere.
那儿肯定没人。
(2)Shemusthavebeenveryyoungwhenshegotmarried.
她结婚时一定很年轻。
多维训练
(1)Hemustbethebestviolinistalive.
他一定是在世的最好的小提琴手了。
(2)Ididn’thearthephone.Imusthavebeenasleep.
我没有听到电话响,我一定是睡着了。
(3)—Look!
Maryisinthequeue.
—