广东省汕头市潮师高级中学学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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广东省汕头市潮师高级中学学年高二下学期第二次月考英语试题Word版含答案
高二下学期第二次(6月)月考英语试题
第一部分完型填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
Yearsago,ifateenagerhadsomeproblemsinhislife,hemightgohomeandwriteinhisdiary;now,ateenagerwiththesameproblemsmightgoontotheInternetandwriteabouttheminablog.Inmanyways,adiaryandablogarevery1.Butwhatmakesbloggingdifferentfromwritingina(n)___2___diary?
Thebiggestdifferenceisthatablogismuchmore3thanadiary.Usually,ateenagertreatshisdiarylikeabookfullof4thathedoesnotwanttosharewithothers.
It’sinterestingthatsomeonewhowritesinablog5adiarywillprobablywritenearlythesameinformation.
Ihavealittlesister,andsometimesIgoonlinetoreadher6.Shewritesaboutthingslikewakingupearlyforswimmingpracticeandnotstudyingenoughforherchemistrytest.WhenIwasherage,Iwroteaboutthesamething,but7inmydiary.Then,afterIhadfinishedwriting,IwouldhidemydiaryinasecretplacebecauseIwas8thatmysistermightreadit.
Thebiggest9withbloggingisthatanyonecanreadwhatyouwrite.IfIwasangrywithafriendduringhighschoolandwrotesomething10abouthiminmydiary,hewouldneverknow.However,ifmysistereverwrotesomethinghadaboutafriend,thatfriendmight11herblogandgetangry.
Therearealso12toblogging,ofcourse.IfIwasfeelingsadonedayandwroteinmydiary,“Nobodycaresaboutme…”Becausenoonewould13aboutit.However,ifmysisterwrotethesamesentenceinherblog,herbestfriendwouldquickly14andtellherhowmuchtheylikeher.Bloghelpspeople15incontactwiththeirfriendandknowwhatthepeoplearoundthemaredoing.
1.A.simpleB.specialC.similarD.different
2.A.personalB.ordinaryC.meaningfulD.traditional
3.A.attractiveB.publicC.excitingD.quick
4.A.thoughtsB.puzzlesC.ideasD.secrets
5.A.insteadofB.aswellasC.exceptforD.besides
6.A.blogB.diaryC.reportD.web
7.A.onlyB.alreadyC.stillD.never
8.A.angryB.sadC.gladD.worried
9.A.problemB.doubtC.questionD.mistake
10.A.boringB.wrongC.badD.funny
11.A.stealB.breakC.writeD.read
12.A.reasonsB.wishesC.shortcomingsD.advantages
13.A.careB.knowC.thinkD.ask
14.A.prepareB.beginC.respondD.feel
15.A.loseB.stayC.leaveD.find
第二部分语法填空(共10小题;每小题l.5分,满分l5分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
Unfortunately,manypeoplelivewithdisabilitiesall,ormostoftheirlives.Theseincludefrequentillness,pooreyesight,difficultyin___16___(walk),frequentillnessorlossofhearing.___17___,thisdoesnotmeanthatsomeonewithadisabilityisunabletolive___18___goodlife.Theymighthavetodependonotherpeopleforsomethingsbut,___19___therightattitudeandhardwork,itispossibletoliveanindependentandfulfillinglife.
TomanyChinesepeople,ZhangHaidi,___20___hasbeenunabletowalksinceshewasfive,isagoodexampleofsomeonewhohastakenonchallengingtasksand___21___(achieve)herambition.Althoughsheneverwenttoschool,shehasstudiedpolitics,literatureandmedicalscienceand___22___(learn)severalforeignlanguages.ShespeakstothegovernmentabouttherightsoffellowdisabledpeopleinChina.Sheis___23___anInternetsurferandtalkstootherdisabledsurfers,givingthemencouragementtosucceedin___24___ownlives.In2001,her___25___(benefit)advicewasrecognizedwhenshewasinvitedtobecometheheadteacherofthefirstonlineschoolfordisabledstudents.Hermottois“Thekeytohappinessliesinendlessnewinterests”.
第三部分阅读理解
第一小节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Whenweseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.
Peoplewhoarenear-sightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes,Everythingelseseemsblurry(=unclear).Manypeoplewhodoalotofwork,suchaswriting,readingandsewingbecomenear—sighted.Then
Peoplewhoarefar-sightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm’slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.
Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism(散光).This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople’seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts(白内障).Longagothesepeopleoftenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.
Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle(角度).Toprovethistoyourself,lookatanobjectourofoneeye;thenlookatthesameobjectoutofyourothereye.Youwillfindtheobject’srelationtothebackgroundandotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistanceaspeoplewithtwoeyes.
26.Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes.
A.onlywhenwecanseewell
B.onlywhenwecannotseeperfectly
C.evenifwecanseewell
D.onlywhenwerealizehowimportantoureyesare
27.Whenthingsfarawayseemindistinct(模糊不清),oneisprobably.
A.near-sightedB.far-sighted
C.astigmaticD.sufferingfromcataracts
28.Theunderlinedwordsufferinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans.
A.experienceB.imagine
C.feelpainD.areaffectedwith
29.Havingtwoeyesinsteadofoneisparticularlyusefulfor.
A.seeingatnightB.seeingobjectsfaraway
C.lookingoverawideareaD.judgingdistances
30.Peoplewhosufferfromastigmatismhave.
A.oneeyebiggerthantheother
B.eyesthatarenotexactlytherightshape
C.adifficultythatcanbecorrectedbyanoperation
D.aneyedifficultythatcannotbecorrectedbyglasses
B
Theyearwas1932.AmeliaEarhartwasflyingalonefromNorthAmericatoEnglandinasmallsingle—enginedaeroplane.Atmidnight,severalhoursaftershehadleftNewfoundland,sheranintobadweather.Tomakethingsworse,heraltimeter(高度表)failedandshedidn’tknowhowhighshewasflying.Atnight,andinastorm,apilotisingreatdifficultywithoutanaltimeter.Attimes,herplanenearlyplunged(冲)intothesea.
Justbeforedawn,therewasfurthertrouble.Amelianoticedflames(火焰)comingfromtheengine.Wouldshebeabletoreachland?
Therewasnothingtodoexcepttokeepgoingandtohope.
Intheend,AmeliaEarhartdidreachIreland,andforthecourageshehadshown,shewaswarmlywelcomedinEnglandandEurope.WhenshereturnedtotheUnitedStates,shewashonoredbyPresidentHooverataspecialdinnerintheWhiteHouse.Fromthattimeon,AmeliaEarhartwasfamous.
Whatwassoimportantaboutherflight?
AmeliaEarhartwasthefirstwomantoflytheAtlanticOceanalone,andshehadsetarecordoffourteenhoursandfifty—sixminutes.
Intheyearsthatfollowed,AmeliaEarhartmadeseveralflightsacrosstheUnitedStates,andoneachoccasionshesetanewrecordforflyingtime.AmeliaEarhartmadetheseflightstoshowthatwomenhadaplaceinaviation(航空)andthatairtravelwasuseful.
31.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTthedifficultywhichAmeliaEarhartmetinherflightfromnorthAmericatoEngland?
A.Shewascaughtinastorm.B.Thealtimeterwentoutoforder.
C.Herenginewentwrong.D.Shelostherdirection.
32.WhenAmeliaEarhartsawflamescomingfromtheengine,whatdidshedo?
A.Shedidnothingbutprayforherself.
B.ShechangedherdirectionandlandedinIreland.
C.Shecontinuedflying.
D.Shelosthopeofreachingland.
33.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasAmeliaEarhart’sreasonformakingherflights?
A.Tosetanewrecordforflyingtime.
B.Tobethefirstwomantoflyaroundtheworld.
C.Toshowthataviationwasnotjustformen.
D.Tobecomefamousintheworld.
34.WhichofthefollowingstatementswasNOTmentioned?
A.ShewasthefirstwomanwhosucceededinflyingacrosstheAtlanticOceanalone.
B.Sheshowedgreatcourageinovercomingthedifficultiesduringtheflight.
CShewaswarmlywelcomedinEngland,EuropeandtheUnitedStates.
D.Shemadeplanstoflyaroundtheworld.
35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AmeliaEarhart—FirstAcrosstheAtlantic.
B.AmeliaEarhart—PioneerinWomen’sAviation.
C.ANewRecordforFlyingTime.
D.ADangerousFlightfromNorthAmericatoEngland.
C
ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission(录取)tomedicalschools,shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphia.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.
In1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool.shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon(外科医师),butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.
UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanotherwomandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildrenBesidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.
36.Whycouldn’tElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?
A.Shec