学年贵州省遵义市高一上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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学年贵州省遵义市高一上学期期末考试英语试题
2018-2019学年贵州省遵义市高一上学期期末考试英语试题
注意事项：
（1）答卷前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考号等信息填写清楚，并在规定的位置贴好条形码。
（2）答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
（3）答非选择时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题规定的位置，否则作答无效，考试结束，只交答题卡。
（4）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分，
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whosecomputerisbroken?
A.Bob’s.B.Bill’s.C.David’s.
2.Whatistheman’sadvicetothewoman?
A.BuyanewTV.B.GetherTVfixed.C.WatchTVallthetime.
3.Whatwouldthegirlliketohaveasapet?
A.Afish.B.Acat.C.Adog.
4.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?
A.Ajobinterview.B.Goingouttodinner.C.Talkingtoherco-worker.
5.HowwillthewomanprobablygettoCalifornia?
A.Byair.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Howmuchweightdidthewomangain?
A.25pounds.B.20pounds.C.5pounds.
7.Whatwillthemandotoloseweight?
A.Usetheweightmachinesatthegym.
B.Takesomefitnessclasses.
C.GorunningatTotalFitness.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What’stheweatherlikenow?
A.Coldandrainy.B.Warmbutrainy.C.Hotandsunny.
9.WhenisthebesttimetovisitSanFrancisco,accordingtotheman?
A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.HowmuchdoestheDVDcosttoborrow?
A.$3.B.$2.C.$1.
11.Whenmustthemangivethebooksback?
A.ThisSunday.B.NextMonday.C.NextTuesday.
12.Howlongcanpeopleusuallykeepbooksfor?
A.Threedays.B.Fivedays.C.Sixdays.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whereisthemancallingfrom?
A.Hishome.B.Hisoffice.C.Ataxi.
14.WhomightMr.Doranbe?
A.Theman’sboss.B.Theman’ssecretary.C.Theman’sco-worker.
15.Whyaretheclients（客户）late?
A.Thereisbadtraffic.B.Theircarwasstolen.C.Theirplanewasdelayed.
16.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelintheend?
A.Angry.B.Relieved.C.Anxious.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatisJames?
A.Adoctor.B.Adirector.C.Anengineer.
18.WhydidJamestakeashortcutthroughCentralPark?
A.Toenjoytheparkview.B.Togethomequicker.C.Tomeetsomeone.
19.What’sthestrangerlike?
A.Tall.B.Short.C.Mediumheight.
20.WhydidJamescatchupwiththestranger?
A.Togethiswalletback.
B.Torobthestranger.
C.totakethestrangertothepolice.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Oyster
WhatisanOystercard?
OysteristheeasiestwaytopayforjourneysonthebusTube,tram,DocklandslightRailway（DLR）,LondonOvergroundandNationalRailjourneysinLondon.Youcanstoreyourtravelcards,Bus&Trampass,seasonticketsandcredittopayforjourneysasyougo.
WheretogetanOystercard?
ThereareanumberofwaysforyoutogetanOystercard:
●Atover3,900OysterTicketstops
●AtTubeandLondonOvergroundstationticketoffices
●AtLondonTravelinformationCentres
●Onlineattfl.gov.uk/oyster
HowtouseanOystercard?
TopaythecorrectfareontheTube,DLR,LondonOvergroundandNationalRailservices,youmustalwaystouchinontheyellowOystercardreaderatthestartofyourjourney,andtouchoutattheend.Ifyoudon’t,amaximumcashOysterfarewillbechargedwhenusingthebusortram.Youmustonlytouchinatthestart,butnotattheendofyourjourney.
WhathappensifIdon’tvisistLondonveryoften?
Don'tworry.Anypayasyougocreditonyourcardwillnotexpire（过期）,soyoucankeepitforyournextvisitorlendittoafriend.
Fares
TravellingbyTubefromCentralLondon（Zone1）toHeathrow（Zone6）
AdultOystersinglefare
￡4.20MondaytoFriday06:
30–09:
30and16:
00-19:
00
￡2.70atallothertimesincludingpublicholidays
Adultsinglecashfare￡5.00
Forfurtherinformation,visittfl.gov.uk/fares.
21.YoucangetanOystercardatthefollowingplacesEXCEPT__________.
A.atapostofficeB.atanOysterTicketstop
C.onthewebsiteD.ataTubestation
22.Howmuchcanapersonsavebyusingthecardonetimeatmost?
A.￡4.20B.￡2.70C.￡2.30D.￡0.80
23.Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma___________.
A.journalB.travelbrochureC.schooltextbookD.novel
B
Peopleoftensaythattheworldisgettingsmaller.Bythis,theymeanthatwithimprovedcommunicationsandtrade,eachcountryisbecomingmoreandmorefamiliarwithoneanother.Thereseemstobealotoftruthtothis.Afterall,youcanbuyAfricanfoodinNorway,orwatchaFrenchmovieinChina.
Butinspiteofthis,countriesstillhavethepowertoshockpeoplewhovisitthemforthefirsttime.Formanyofus,therearestillrealdifferencesinthecultureandhabitsbetweennations.
Recently,theDailyMailreportedonsomecultureshocksfromaroundtheworld.ASerbianstudent,MiloradBoti,washighlysurprisedonaschooltriptoGermanywhenhefoundthatpublicbathroomswereverydifferenttothoseinhishomecountry.Henoticedthatafterusingthetoilet,thelid（盖子）rotated（旋转）aspartofacleaningprocess.Miloradwasimpressed.“Thatwasthebestthingthathappenedonthatschooltrip,”hesaid.
Mostoften,however,it’seatinghabitsthataredifferentbetweencultures.TheDailyMailarticlementionedtheshockofanIndianman,KaushalBraot.WhenvisitingaWesterncountry,henoticepeoplesocializinginrestaurants,oftenspendinghoursinthemwithfriends.KaushalwassurprisedbecauseinIndia,restaurantsareforonethingonly:
eating.
Theculturaldifferencespeoplenoticewcanseempositive,negative,orsimplyjststrange.Butratherthansomethingtobefeared,thesedifferencesshouldbewelcomed.Indeed,ifthewholeworldwerelikeonebigcountry,itwouldbeamuchdullerplace.Solet’sbeproudofourownculture,andatthesametime,opentotheculturesofothers.
24.Theworldisgettingsmallerbecauseof___________.
A.AfricanfoodinNorwayB.FrenchmoviesinChina
C.improvedcommunicationsandtradeD.differencesinculture
25.Inawesterncountry’srestaurant,youcandothefollowingthingsEXCEPT_____________.
A.havingadinnerwithyourfriendsB.playingbasketballwithyourfriends
C.chattingwithyourfriendsD.sharingabookwithyourfriends
26.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Theworldwillbecomeonebigcountry.
B.Culturaldifferencesmakepeoplefeared.
C.Chinesecultureisthebestoneintheworld.
D.Weshouldloveourowncultureandrespectothers’.
27.MiloradBoti’sandKaushalBarot’sstoriesarementionedto________.
A.supportthewriter’sopinionB.makethearticleinteresting
C.makethearticlelogicalD.introducethetopic
C
WhenitcomestoChinesestudentsconsideringstudyinginforeigncountries,manyofthemusuallybelievethatlifewillbeeasyandenjoyable.Unfortunately,it’slikelythatstudentswiththosebeliefswillbedisappointedverysoonafterlandingattheairport.So,whataretheproblemsyoumayhave,andhowcanyoudealwiththem?
TeachingandlearningstylesinAmericaareverydifferentfromthoseinChina,requiringmorecritical（批判的）thinkingandcooperation.InanormalAmericanclassroom,oneprojectmightbedonebyastudygroupinwhicheverypersonhastheirownresponsibility.
Besidescoursework,anotherimportantproblemfacedbyoverseasstudentsishomesicknessorloneliness.Youmaymissyourparents’cooking,yourpets,orevenyouroldbed.Beingawayfromhomecancreatebitterfeelings,especiallywhenfacewiththechallengesofgettingusedtoanunfamiliarenvironment.
WhatIstronglyrecommendistotryhardtodealwiththesefeelings.Beopentonewfriendships,althoughtheycan’treplacethefamilyandfriendsyoumissfromhome.Signupforcampussocieties,andtrytoenjoylifeoncampus,evenifyoumisshomealot.Beorganizedandkeepadiarytocheckyourprogress.Writedownthreenewthingsthatyou’regratefulforeveryevening,aswellasthreethingsyou’relookingforwardtoeverymorning.
Studyingabroadisneversimple.Infact,therewillbemanyobstaclesdaily.Buthopefully,studentswhoarestudyingabroad,orwhoareplanningto,willovercometheirdifficultiesandmaketheirtimeoverseasasuccess.
28.Whenyoustudyabroad,youwill____________.
A.getusedtolearningeasilyB.missyourfamilyandfriends
C.havenothingtodobutstudyD.dealwithlearningprojectsbyyourself
29.Youshouldmakenewfriendsandsignupforcampussocietieswhenyou__________.
A.feelhomesickandlonelyB.meetwithchallengesoflearning
C.enjoylifeoncampusD.havemuchfreetime
30.Whichwordisclosetothemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinthelastparagraph?
A.Advantages.B.Stories.C.Difficulties.D.Tasks.
31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Chinesestudents’bitterlifeinforeigncountries.
B.Thedisadvantagesofstudyinginforeigncountries.
C.Thewaystogetusedtonewenvironment.
D.Overseasstudents’challengesandthewaystoovercomethem.
D
OutstandingintheField,anorganizationthatholdsdinnersonfarmsandothercurrentlypopularlocations（地方）,istravelingacrosstheU.S.,Canada,FranceandBermudaforitsannualtour.
Dinnersonthefarmhavebecomepopularinthelastseveralyearsasthelocalfoodmovementhasgrown.Adinneroflocalfoodscookedbylocalchefsandeatenasclosetothesourceaspossibleisanenjoyablewaytospendanevening.Outstand
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