届高考英语二轮复习单项填空与完形填空基础限时练18.docx
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届高考英语二轮复习单项填空与完形填空基础限时练18
2014届高考英语二轮复习单项填空与完形填空基础限时练18
单项选择
21．—Mydog'sreallyfat.
—You________havegivenhersomuchfood.
A．wouldn't B．can'tC．shouldn'tD．mustn't
22．—Theheadteachersaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishtheproject.
—Don'tworry.Wehavealready________twothirdsofit.
A．takenoverB．gotthroughC．madeupD．givenaway
23．Onlywhenwesawthephotosabouttheaircrash________howterribleitwas.
A．hadweknownB．wehadknownC．didweknowD．weknew
24．Ifanyofthesesymptoms________whileyouaretakingthemedicine,consultyourdoctorimmediately.
A．knocksB．occursC．reachesD．applies
25．________thepressureincreaseddaybyday,studentsdevotedthemselvestotheirstudynottolettheirparentsdown.
A．WhenB．WhereC．BeforeD．Although
26．________theweather,thesportsmeetwillbeheldontime.
A．InsteadofB．InrelationtoC．RegardlessofD．Infavorof
27．Themanwhohit9peopleinarowhaddrunksomuchthathismindcouldnolonger________betweenfantasyandreality.
A．distinguishB．discourageC．disturbD．disappear
28．Nowonderhiswifecomplainshim.Noonecanbearhim________athome,doingnothingdayafterday.
A．stayB．stayingC．tostayD．stayed
29．—I'msureAndrewwillcomeoutfirstinthisgymnasticcompetition.
—Ithinkso.He________foritformonths.
A．ispreparingB．waspreparingC．hadbeenpreparingD．hasbeenpreparing
30．—Let'splaytabletennisafterwork,shallwe?
—________Ican'twaittodothat.
A．Forgetit!
B．Thinknothingofit!
C．Whynot?
D．Notatall.
31．Thestamps,once________，willbeverypopularwithstampcollectors.
A．beingprintedB．printingC．toprintD．printed
32．Thissweaterfitsme,butIcan'taffordtobuy________.Ihavetochoose________whichischeapenoughforme.
A．it;thatB．that;itC．it;oneD．that;theone
33．GonearethedayswhenChina,amajoreconomicpowerinAsiatoday,________atthemercyofothers.
A．wasB．isC．hadbeenD．were
34．TheBurjDubaiSkyscraperwillreachaheightof700meters,________issaidtobethehighestbuildingaroundtheworld.
A．itB．thatC．whereD．which
35．—I'msoanxiousaboutmydrivingtesttomorrow.Wouldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?
—________.I'msureyouaregoodenoughtopassit.Beconfidentofyourself.
A．AbsolutelyB．TakeiteasyC．YouarerightD．Notreally
完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Ayoungstudentwasonedaytakingawalkwithaprofessor,whowascommonly__36__thestudents'friend.Astheywent__37__，theysawlyinginthepathapairofold__38__，whichweresupposedtobelongtoapoormanwhowasworkingina__39__closeby.Thestudentturnedtotheprofessor,saying,“Let'splaythemana__40__：
Wewillhidehisshoes,and__41__ourselvesbehindthosebushes,andwaittoseehis__42__whenhecannotfindthem.”
“Myyoungfriend，”answeredtheprofessor,“weshouldnever__43__ourselvesatthe__44__ofthepoor.Butyouare__45__，andyoumaygiveyourselfamuchgreater__46__bymeansoftherichman.Putacoinintoeachshoe,andthenwewillhideourselvesand__47__howthediscoveryaffectshim.”Thestudentdidso,andtheybothplacedthemselvesbehindthebushes.Thepoormansoonfinishedhiswork,andcame__48__thefieldtothepath__49__hehadlefthiscoatandshoes.While__50__hiscoatheslippedhisfootintooneofhisshoes;butfeelingsomething__51__，hebentdowntofeel__52__itwas,andfoundthecoin.Astonishmentandwonderwereseenuponhisface.Hethenlookedaroundhimonallsides,butnopersonwastobeseen.Henowputthemoneyintohispocket,andcontinuedtoputontheothershoe;buthis__53__wasdoubledonfindingtheothercoin.Hefelluponhisknees,lookeduptoheavenandsaidaloudafervent（热诚的）thanksgiving,inwhichhe__54__hiswife,sickandhelpless,andhischildrenwithoutbread.Thestudentstoodtheredeeply__55__，andhiseyeswerefilledwithtears.
36.A.heldB.keptC.namedD.called
37.A.alongB.onC.overD.back
38.A.socksB.glovesC.shoesD.trousers
39.A.fieldB.factoryC.companyD.shop
40.A.gameB.trickC.jokeD.word
41.A.hideB.haveC.letD.make
42.A.excitementB.sorrowC.disappointmentD.anxiety
43.A.makeB.treatC.amuseD.laugh
44.A.priceB.expenseC.valueD.pay
45.A.poorB.kindC.honestD.rich
46.A.pleasureB.moneyC.thoughtD.benefit
47.A.noticeB.watchC.realizeD.find
48.A.aboutB.acrossC.intoD.by
49.A.whereB.thatC.thereD.which
50.A.wearingonB.dressingupC.puttingonD.pullingin
51.A.softB.terribleC.strangeD.hard
52.A.whatB.howC.whetherD.why
53.A.confidenceB.embarrassmentC.surpriseD.joy
54.A.mentionedB.rememberedC.recommendedD.reminded
55.A.amazedB.defeatedC.puzzledD.affected
完形填空答案与解析：
36．D 这个教授被称为学生的朋友。
37．A 这里用goalong表示“当他们向前走着的时候”。
along表示“向前”。
38．C 从下文“wewillhidehisshoes”可知，他们走着走着，在小路上发现了一双破旧的鞋子。
39．A 从语境的逻辑关系看，农民将鞋子放在路边，然后赤脚到田里劳动，因此选A项。
46．A 这里用pleasure与前面的amuse呼应，教授建议学生用另外一种方式和这个农民开玩笑，并且这个玩笑会让人觉得更有乐趣。
47．B 从语境看，这师生二人是要看生活的乐趣，而且是躲到灌木丛后面观看，因此选B项，用watch表示“观察”。
notice多指无意间看见；realize“意识到”；find“发现，找到”。
每只鞋里放一枚硬币，然后我们藏起来，用这样的方式来看看，当这个农民发现自己的鞋子里有硬币的时候，这一发现对他有什么影响。
48．B 这里用across指“从……一边到另一边，横过”：
农民完成了田里的劳作，穿过田地来到小路上。
49．A 这里用where引导定语从句表地点：
这个农民来到他当初放鞋子和衣服的小路上。
50．C 这里表示农民穿上衣服，强调动作，用puttingon。
wear指穿着的状态，不接on；dressup“装扮”；pullin“进站停靠”。
51．D 这个农民一边穿衣服，一边把脚放进鞋子里，突然感觉到鞋子里有硬邦邦的东西（前面提到的硬币）。
52．A 于是，农民弯下腰去摸，看鞋子里是什么，此处应用what引导宾语从句。
53．C 前面提到这个农民在发现一只鞋子里的硬币时觉得惊讶（Astonishmentandwonder），因此本题不难判断选C项。
54．A 农民跪倒在地，看着天，很虔诚地感谢上帝，并且说到他家的窘境：
老婆生病了，孩子们没有面包吃。
55．D 听到农民说的这番话，学生被深深打动了，眼中噙满热泪。
2013四川卷第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
"Look,it'sBaldy!
"Aboyshoutedinmydirectionacrosstheplayground.EventhoughIwasusedtoregularinsults（侮辱）becauseofthe11onmyhed,itwas12horribletohear.IsighedasIheadedbacktotheclass.
WhenIwasjust20monthsold,Isufferedserious13afterabowlfullofhotoilfellonmyhead.Iwas14tohospitalandhadtosaythereforweekswhilethedoctors15tosavemylife."Holly'svery16tobealive,"theytoldMumandDad."Butshe'llbe17withscarsonherhead,andofcourseherhairwon'tgrowthere."
Asachild,Icaredmuchaboutmyscars,soI18woreascarftocoverthemupwhenIlefthome.19Ididn't,peoplewouldcallmehorriblenameslikeBaldy.Althoughmyfriendswerealwayscomfortingme,theynever20understoodhowitfelt.
ThenthroughthehospitalIwas21toachildren'sburnscamp,wherechildrenlikemecangetanyhelp.There,I2214-year-oldStephanie,whoseburnsarealotmoreseriousthanmine.Butsheisso23thatsheneverletsanyoneputherdown."Youshouldn't24whatpeoplesayaboutwhatyoulooklikebecausewe'renotdifferentfromanyoneelse,Holly,"she25me."Andyoudon'tneedtowearascarfbecausey0oulookgreat26it!
"ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIcouldspeaktosomeonewho'dbeenthroughsomething27.Soweekslater,atmy13thbirthdayparty,28byherbravery,Igaveupmyscarfandshowedoffmyscars.Itfeltamazingnothavingto29awaybehindmyscarf.
Now,Iam30ofwhatIlooklikeandmuchhappier,becauseIhaverealizeditisyourpersonality（个性）thatdecideswhoyoutrulyare.
11.A.hatB.scarfC.scarsD.cuts
12.A.stillB.justC.neverD.seldom
13.A.hungerB.coldC.defeatsD.burns
14.A.rushedB.ledC.invitedD.forced
15.A.learnedB.foughtC.returnedD.decided
16.A.happyB.luckyC.lonelyD.poor
17.A.pressedB.occupiedC.leftD.painted
18.A.possiblyB.usuallyC.finallyD.nearly
19.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.IfD.Before
20.A.correctlyB.roughlyC.easilyD.really
21.A.promotedB.introducedC.reportedD.carried
22.A.metB.recognizedC.rememberedD.caught
23.A.honestB.strongC.activeD.young
24.A.writedownB.agreewithC.passonD.listento
25.A.promisedB.encouragedC.orderedD.calmed
26.A.inB.forC.withoutD.beyond
27.A.similarB.strangeC.hardD.important
28.A.allowedB.requiredC.guidedD.inspired
29.A.hideB.giveC.keepD.put
30.A.sickB.awareC.tiredD.proud
【答案解析】11.【答案】C
12.【答案】A
13.【答案】D
14.【答案】A
15.【答案】B
16.【答案】B
17.【答案】C
18.【答案】B
19.【答案】C
20.【答案】D
21.【答案】B
22.【答案】A
23.【答案】B
24.【答案】D
25.【答案】B
26.【答案】C
27.【答案】A
28.【答案】D
29.【答案】A
30.【答案】D
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