秋高三广东专版必修四Modules 12综合能力测试题.docx

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秋高三广东专版必修四Modules 12综合能力测试题.docx

秋高三广东专版必修四Modules12综合能力测试题

(2014秋)高三·广东专版

必修4Modules1-2综合能力测试题

I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。

Twoweeksagomygrandfatherpassedaway.Iwassaddened__1__becausemygrandfatherhelduniquepositioninmylife.Forme,mygrandpawasnotonlya__2__familymemberbutatutorwho__3__metoworkhardandwritewell.

I’llneverforgetthefirsttimewhenIreadalongpieceofhiswriting.WhenIappliedtoPrinceton,he__4__towritetotheuniversityonmybehalf.Hewroteinbeautifulcharactersandpoeticlanguage.Iwasso__5__toreadouttheletterloudsoIcouldheartherhymingsounds.

Mygrandfather__6__hardwork.EverytimehecametovisitusinNewYork,hewouldpraisemybrothersandmeforourgoodperformances,whichmademefeel__7__.Iknewhehadworkedhardto__8__duringtheGreatDepressionwhenourcountrywaspoor.HewasalsoawardedmanymilitarymedalsforwinningmanybattlesintheNavyinWorldWarII.

Atthe__9__,afriendofmygrandfather’swalkedtomeandsaid__10__thatmygrandfatherhadspokenwithhimaboutasmallbookIhad__11__.AfteritwasprintedIsentittomygrandfatherbutreceivedno__12__.Ididnotthinkmuchofit,butthismantoldmethatmybookhitmygrandfather’s__13__andbroughttearstohiseyes.Mygrandfathersaidhewassoproudofme.

Ifeel__14__thathisfriendcameandtoldmehowmygrandfatherfelt.NowIfeelitevenmorenecessarytowritewellbecauseIknowhe__15__it.Iknowhelivesinmyheartforever.

1.A.deeplyB.reallyC.fairlyD.strangely

2.A.strictB.belovedC.happyD.devoted

3.A.permittedB.forcedC.encouragedD.preferred

4.A.invitedB.rememberedC.offeredD.asked

5.A.proudB.shyC.pitifulD.strange

6.A.demandedB.valuedC.ignoredD.deserved

7.A.inspiredB.nervousC.annoyedD.worried

8.A.escapeB.helpC.succeedD.change

9.A.partyB.funeralC.ceremonyD.picnic

10.A.plentifullyB.greatlyC.simplyD.comfortably

11.A.readB.soldC.writtenD.collected

12.A.informationB.awardC.replyD.letter

13.A.headB.heartC.handD.eye

14.A.luckyB.surprisedC.sadD.disturbed

15.A.neededB.realizedC.rememberedD.appreciated

第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下列短文,根据上下文在空白处填写适当的词语,或使用括号中所给词语的适当形式填空。

答案填写在答题卡上标号为16-25的对应位置。

Thisisastoryabouthopeandstrength.

Thewarwasgoingon.Menwerefighting__16__(violence);womenwerecarryingfoodtosoldiersdayandnight,nursingtheinjured.Inthevillage,onlyoldpeopleandchildrenremained.

Oneoldmantookanoldplough(犁)andstartedsharpeningandmending__17__whilesingingsomething,Hiswifewasannoyedandsaidtohim,“Youhaveastoneheart!

Yoursonsjoined__18__deadlybattle;thevillageisinmourning;yourcomradesarethinkingaboutthefateofthevillage;andyou,__19__(know)this,arestillmendingtheplough,also—aseveryoursoulallows—singingasong.Ijustwanttoaskyouaquestion—__20__whomareyoutryingtodoallthis?

TomorrowtheenemywillcomehereTheywillkillyouandustoo,andtheywilltakeyourplough.”

“Woman,whatareyousaying?

Theywillkillus,__21__nottheplough.I’mbuildingit—notdestroyingit.Theworldisrestingonthisplough:

ifwesurvive,wewillneedtheplough__22__(much),andifwedie,maybetheloveforlaborwillawakeninthose__23__willtakeit.MaybeevenIwill__24__(bless)byGodthistime.Wedon’tknow__25__willhappentothisworld.”

II阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

A

CraigBeckstruggledtocontrolhisdrinkingfor20yearsbecauseherefusedtodescribehimselfasanalcoholicallthetime.Asamatteroffact,itwasdamaginghishealth,wealthandrelationshipsseriouslyduringtheseyears.

Hetriedalotofwaystocutitdownandevenbannedhimselffromdrinking.However,hefailedoneafteranother.Slowlyhediscoveredthetruthaboutalcoholaddiction.Allthelieshehadbelievedbeforestartedtofallapart.Forthefirsttimehenoticedthathedidn’twanttodrinkanymore.

Afterhestoppeddrinking,hehelpedmorepeoplestopdrinkingtoomuch.Hebegantoberegardedas“TheStopDrinkingExpert”.ThenCraigBeckpublishedbooksabouthowtostopdrinking,whichhavebeentranslatedintomanydifferentlanguagesandcontinuetobeamongthebest-sellingbooksaroundtheworld.

CraigBeckproudlyshowspeoplethatthisisnotacaseofhavingtoforcehimselfnottodrink.Thereisnowillpowerrequiredbyhisstoppingdrinkingsystemandpeoplesimplyfindthattheynolongerwanttodrinkanymore.Alotofpeoplewhoreadhisbooksatfirstthinkthenewsistoogoodtobetrue,buttheyfindthattheoldsaying“Nopains,nogains”doesnotapplyhere.Thisiswhyhismethodisregardedbythousandsasthebesttreatmentforstoppingdrinkingintheworld.

TheAlcoholLiedtoMe-HowtoStopDrinkingmethodisunique...

—Noneedtosayyourselfanalcoholic.

—Apermanentcure,notalifetimestruggle.

—Nogroupmeetingsorexpensiverehab.

—Nopainand100%nowillpowerneeded.

—Treatthesourceoftheproblemnotthesymptoms.

AlcoholLiedtoMe$14.99

>CraigBeck

Genre(s):

>Addictions>Health

Time:

4hrs15minsYear:

2012

26.CraigBeckwantedtocutdowndrinkingbecause_______.

A.itmadehimfeelcheated

B.itmadehimloseeverything

C.hecouldn’tafforditanymore

D.hefoundthatitaffectedhislife

27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesCraigBeck?

A.Humorous.B.Warm-hearted.C.Peace-loving.D.Impatient.

28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.CraigBeckmayhelpmanypeoplestopdrinkingeasily.

B.CraigBeckforcedhimselftostopdrinkingandsucceeded.

C.CraigBeckneverfounditdifficulttogiveupdrinking.

D.CraigBeckwasn’tanalcoholicbeforestoppingdrinking.

29.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthatCraigBeck’sbooks_______.

A.aresogoodthattheycannotbetrue

B.arequitepopularintheworld

C.showreaders“Nopains,nogains”

D.canforcepeopletostopdrinking

30.Theauthorwritesthepassageinorderto_______.

A.introduceapracticalbook

B.praisewhatCraigBeckdid

C.tellushowtostopdrinking

D.adviseustostopdrinking

B

Thisstoryexplorestheeffectsofrituals(仪式)onoursenses,startingwitharitualthatcomesjustbeforewecutthecake—singingHappyBirthdaytoYou.Wehaveaquestion:

IfyoudidnotsingHappyBirthdaytoYouorblowoutthecandles,wouldthecaketasteanydifferent?

There’sactuallyverylittleresearchintotheeffectsthatritualshaveonourlives.RecentlyFrancescaGinoandKathleenVohshavejustcompletedthefirststrictstudyontheeffectsthatritualshaveoneating.

Theyranaseriesofexperiments.Inoneofthem,theygavevolunteerschocolatebarsandaskedsomeofthevolunteerstoperformaritual.Theytoldtheothervolunteerstoeatthechocolatebarsexactlyastheywouldlike.Whenpeopleengagedinrituals—verysimplerituals—wesawthat,infact,whattheytastedwasmoreflavorful,theyenjoyeditforlongerandtheywouldbewillingtopayahigherpriceforwhattheyjustate.

Theyranthesameexperimentwithcarrots,andtheyfoundthesamethinghappened.Soacrosstheboard,ritualsseemtoincreaseexpectationandmakepeoplemoremindfulofwhattheyareeating.

Sotheresearcherssaid,“Isitpossiblethatit’sjustperformingsomekindofphysicalactivitybeforeyoueatthatmakesthedifference?

”Theyhadpeopleperformrandomphysicalgestures,andtheyfoundthatdidn’tmakeanydifference.Theyalsofoundthatwatchingsomeoneelseperformaritualdidnothaveanyeffect.Youhadtodoit.Anditwasdoingtheritualeverysingletimethatgavetheritualitspower.

Thisisfascinating,because,ofcourse,wehaveritualsinallareasoflife.Peoplehavemorninghabits.Theyhaveeveninghabits.Therearehabitsofreligion.Wecouldgoonandon.Insports,forexample,ritualssoothe(抚慰)us,andcalmusdown.Aftersufferingapersonalloss,performingaritualhelpsyouregainasenseofcontrol.

31.Theresearchersconductedexperimentsaimingtofind______.

A.whypeoplelikerituals

B.whatmakesritualsspecial

C.whenritualsshouldbeperformed

D.whateffectsritualshaveoneating

32.Accordingtotheresearchers,ritualsmakepeople_________.

A.willingtobuyanythingatanyprice

B.prefertochoosemoreflavorfulfood

C.focusonwhattheyareeating

D.expecttoreceivemoregifts

33.Ritualshavepoweronlywhen________.

A.theyreflectmentalactivities

B.theyincludephysicalgestures

C.peoplewatchritualscarefully

D.peopleperformritualsthemselves

34.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat_______.

A.ritualsaresometimeshelpfulinsports

B.habitsofreligionareveryfascinating

C.ritualscanhelpusformgoodhabits

D.ritualsreturnwhatwehavelosttous

35.Theauthorintroducesthethemeofthepassageby______.

A.givinganexample

B.presentingexperiments

C.makingsuggestions

D.quotinganoldsaying

C

Forprofessionalathletes,it’sallabouttraining,speed,strengthandendurance.It’snodifferentforthehomingpigeons—theflyingathletes,butthey’renotgoingforthegoldwitheveryrace.Theyjustwanttogohome.

WhenyouwalkintoMikeBeavers’pigeonroom,you’llhearthehappycoofromhisflockofhomingpigeons.BeaversraisesandracesthesebirdsnearKingsley,Iowa,USA.

“Mostpeopledon’tbelieveme,”saysBeavers.“Theyask,‘Howdoyoudothat’ThenonceIstartexplainingit,itreallycatchestheirinteresttosomeextentand

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