宁波市中考《英语》模拟试题十六.docx
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宁波市中考《英语》模拟试题十六
2018届中考英语模拟试题(十六)
(满分100分,考试时间80分钟,不含听力)
卷Ⅰ
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
LadiesandGentlemen,
Thankyouforcomingtoattendthegraduateceremony.Firstofall,I’dliketo____1___allthestudentswhoareheretoday.Iremember____2____allofyouwhenyouwerejuststartingGrade7atthisschool.Youweresofullofenergyandthirsty____3____knowledge.Andsomeofyouwerealittledifficulttodealwith!
Buttoday,you’veallgrownupso____4____andIamsoproudofyou.
Althoughyou’veallworkedveryhardoverthelastthreeyears,noneofyoudidit____5____.Ihopeyou’llremembertheimportant___6_____inyourliveswhohelpedandsupportedyou.Pleaseconsiderwhatthey’vedoneforyou.Never____7____tobethankfultothepeoplearoundyou.
Lastly,theendofjuniorhighschoolisthebeginningofanew____8____.Youwillhavemanydifficulttasks____9____you.You’llmakemistakesalongtheway,butthekeyisto____10____yourmistakesandnevergiveup.Butalongwithdifficulties,therewillalsobemany____11____thingswaitingforyou.Learnthenewthings,andyou’llhavetheabilitytomakeyourownchoices.Choose____12____andberesponsibleforyourdecisionsandactions.____13____youhavetogoyourseparatewaysnow,Ihopethatyou’llcomebacktovisitourschoolinafewyears’time.Asyou____14____onyournewjourney,youshouldn’tforgetwhereyoucameform.Thefutureis____15____.
Goodluckandhopetoseeyouagainsometimesoon!
1A.introduceB.congratulateC.suggestD.support
2.A.meetingB.metC.meetD.tomeet
3.A.ofB.withC.forD.in
4.A.littleB.muchC.fewD.many
5.A.lonelyB.quicklyC.aloneD.correctly
6.A.thingsB.momentsC.schoolworkD.people
7.A.failB.hopeC.rememberD.continue
8.A.jobB.rideC.lifeD.idea
9.A.acrossformB.aheadofC.behindD.above
10.A.copyB.writedownC.followD.learnfrom11.A.excitingB.excitedC.boringD.bored
12.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.wiselyD.quietly
13.A.IfB.BecauseC.UnlessD.Although
14.A.setoffB.setoutC.setupD.setdown
15.A.theirsB.yoursC.hisD.hers
二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列材料,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Oneday,Mr.Liwasreadingabookinhisofficeafterschool.Tohissurprise,aballflewinsuddenlyandhurthimonthehead.Hetooktheballtothewindow,butheonlysawagroupofboystudentsrunningawayquicklyanddisappearinginaminute.Hesatdownagainandcontinuedhisreading.Asitgotdark,itwastimeforhimtoleaveforhome.Lookingattheball,hewonderedwhattodowithit.Heknewtheowneroftheballmustbenearbyandwishedtogetitback.Hewentdownstairsandwalkedtotheplayground.Itwasatthecenteroftheplaygroundthatheplacedtheballwithapieceofpaper,onwhichhewrote“Becarefulnexttime!
”.Thenhewalkedaway.
Thenextmorning,asMr.Liopenedtheofficedoor,hefoundthesamepieceofpaperonthefloor.Somewordswereaddedafterhiswords:
“Thankyouforyourkindness.Anyway,youareacleverfellow.”
16.WhathappenedwhileMr.Liwasreadinginhisoffice?
A.Thewindowwasbrokenbyaball.B.Aballhurthimonthehead.C.Aballhitthewindow.
D.Thedoorwasbrokenbyaball.
17.Whydidtheowneroftheballrunawayquickly?
A.HewasafraidofMr.Li.
B.Hewantedtogettheballback.C.Hewantedtogohome.
D.Hewenttolookfortheball.
18.HowdidMr.Lidealwiththeball?
A.Hetookithome.
B.Heputitinhisoffice.
C.Heputitbackontheplayground.D.Hehadnoideaaboutit.
19.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat________.
A.Mr.Liisinterestedinreading
B.Mr.Liistoohardonhisstudents
C.Mr.Liisgoodatplayingsports
D.Mr.Liisacleverteacherwithkindness
B
Lastweek,ChicagobecamethefirstcityintheUStojointhe“LightsOutPlan”.Peopleturnedoffthelightsinthecity’stallestbuildings,sothatthousandsofbirdscouldgettotheirwinterhomes.Everyyearinautumn,somebirdsflyoverChicagoontheirwaytothesouth,andcomebackthenextspring.
Lightsmeandangertobirds.Birdsfindtheirwaybylookingatthestarsinthesky.Lightsintallbuildingsaresobrightthatbirdsmaymistakethemasstars.Thismeanstheycannotfindtherightwaytogohome.
Thismonth,about300typesofbirdsareflyingoverChicagotogobacktothesouthtolivethroughthecoldwinter.Birdsflytowarmerplacesforafewreasons.Manybirdscannotliveinthecold,sotheyflytowarmerplaces.Butthereareotherreasons,too.Birdsneedtolookforfoodinthesouth.Anotherreasonisthattheywanttohavebabybirds.Manybirdsliketohavetheirbabybirdsinthesame“house”theylivedinlastyear,sotheyflybackthere.
Thereareabout9,000kindsofbirdsintheworld,andabout600kindsofbirdsmigrate(迁徙).Somebirdscanflyaverylongway.Sometimestheyflytoothercountries.Wehavefewerbirdstodaybecausetherearefewerplacesforbirds.
20.WhydidpeopleinChicagoturnofftheirlastweek?
A.Becausepeoplewantedtosavemoney.
B.Becausepeoplelikedthedarknight.
C.Becausepeoplewereaafraidthatbirdswouldmakemuchnoise.
D.Becausepeoplewereaafraidthatbirdswouldlosetheirway.
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“migrate”meaninChinese?
A.迁徙B.定居C.冬眠D.重生
22.Todaywehavefewerbirdsbecause__________.
A.lotsofbirdsareoftenillB.peoplekilllotsofbirds
C.therearegewerplacesforbirdsD.otheranimalseatthem
23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Allbirdsflytowarmerplaceseveryyear.
B.Somebirdshavetoflytowarmerplacesinautumn.
C.Somebirdscanflyalongwaytoothercountries.
D.About600kindsofbirdsmigrateintheworld.
C
24.Thematerialabovehassomethingtodowith____.
A.phonebooksB.awebsiteC.OxfordUniversityD.newspapers
25.Thisadvertisementisprobablygivenby____.A.abicyclecompanyB.newspaperownersC.OxfordDistributionD.thelocalgovernment
26.Howcanwegetmoreinformation?
A.Bysendinganemail.B.Bygoingaroundallareas.
C.Bycalling01852476666.D.Byaskinga13-year-oldchild.
DCA
D
MollyBoylanisoneofthemostsuccessfulbusinesswomeninCanadaaftersettinguphercosmetic(化妆品)companyBlazesin1992.Thoughsheisverysuccessful,shesaysthatshefindsithardereveryyearinbalance(平衡)herbusinesswithherfamilylife.Shesometimesfeelsthathertwochildrenknowmoreabouttheirbaby---sitterthantheydoabouther.
Mollyemploys(雇佣)aroundeightypeopleinherfactoryandwarehouse,andtenothersinhertwonewfashionstores,buthernewestemployeeisthemostimportantoneforher.Afteryearsofworryingaboutherbusinessmorethanherfamily,shehasdecidedtomakeSallyPamontenewgeneralmanagerinhercompany.Mollywillstillbeinvolvedindecision-making,andshe‟sgoingtostayintouchwiththepeoplewhoworkforher,butSallyisgoingtolookafterday-to-dayrunningofthebusinesssothatMollycanspendmoretimewiththekids.
Thenewarrangement(安排)isgoingtostartonMonday,andbothofthemarealreadyexcitedaboutit.Sallysays,“I‟mverynervous,actually,butI‟msureMollywillhelpmealotintheearlydays,eventhoughIhopeshefeelsshecantrustmenottomaketoomanymistakes.”
Molly,ontheotherhand,seemsquiterelaxedaboutthewholething.”IknowthatSally‟sgoingtobeaverynicemanager.”shesays,“She‟sonlybeenhereacoupleofdaysandshe‟salreadyshownmehowtoworkoutafewproblemswewerehaving.ThebestthingthoughisthatIfeelahundredtimeshappierthanI‟vebeeninyears.Imean,Ihonestlycan‟trememberthelasttimeIfeltasrelaxedasthis,andmykidsarereallyexcitedaboutmybeingathomemore.Tobehonest,IwishIhadmadethisdecisionyearsago.”
27.Thepassageismainlyabout_____________.A.Mollyandherchildren
B.MollyfindinganewmanagerC.thebaby-sitterandthekids
D.Mollymakingachangeaboutherbusiness
28.Theunderlinedphrase“beinvolvedin”inthepassageprobablymeans_________.A.beinterestedinB.takepartinC.benervousaboutD.learnabout
29.Sallyseemstobeagoodmanagerbecause___________.A.shehassetupanewBlazes
B.shekeepsinclosetouchwiththeworkersC.shehasbeenabletosolveafewproblems
D.shehasbeenworkingforthecompanysince1992
D.wassuccessfulbothinherbusinessandherfamily
30.ThebestthingforMollynowisthat_________.
A.shehasmorethaneightypeopleworkingforher
B.herkidsknowmoreaboutthebaby-sitter
C.shecanhavemoretimetobewithherkids
D.shehasgotanewgeneralmanagerinhercompany
三、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读31-34四个小语段,然后在方框中的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与它们相配的标题,并完成第70小题。
BenandSallylivedinCaliforniawiththeirtwodaughters.Benlikedtravelling.___31___,butsallystayedhomewiththegirls.
Benandhisfriendsownedacompany.Peopleatthecompanylikedtoplayjokesoneachother.Oneday,Ben’sfriendswantedtoplayajokeonBenandSally.____32___.Thelettersaid,
DearSally,
I’mhavingagreattimehereinAfrica.I’msendingaspecialgifttoyou.Ihopeyoulikeit.PleasetakegoodcareofituntilIgethome.Lovetoyouandthekids,Ben
Onthesameday,Sallyalsogotaphonecall.Thecallertoldherthatadeliverywascoming.Atoneo’clock,atruckstoppedinfrontofSally’shouse.ThetruckdrivergaveSallyarope.Ananimalwastiedtotherope.Itwasababyelephant!
__33_____,anditbeganeatinggrass.
Thenthedriverdroveaway.Sallystoodthereandheldtheropetotheelephant.Sheaskedherself,“WhatcanIfeedanelephantwith?
Bananas?
”
____34___.Hesaid,“It’sillegal(非法的)tohavewildanimalhere.”ThenthepolicemangaveSallyaticket.