江苏省徐州市中考英语真题试题含答案.docx
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江苏省徐州市中考英语真题试题含答案
江苏省徐州市2020年中考英语真题试题
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注意事项
考生答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求。
1.本试卷共8页,满分为110分,考试时间为100分钟。
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3.答案全部涂、写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Boysandgirls,you’vedonewellinEnglishthesedays.__________!
A.WelcomeB.CongratulationsC.CertainlyD.Exactly
2.The__________isthebestplacetochatandwatchTV.
A.bedroomB.diningroomC.livingroomD.bathroom
3.You__________writethepoemdown.Ourteacherwillgiveusacopysoon.
A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t
4.—CouldIuseyoure-dictionary,Mary?
—Sorry,butIhaven’tgot__________.
A.oneB.itC.thisD.that
5.—Thankyouforshowingmetheway,Benny.
—__________.
A.BadluckB.WhatapityC.MypleasureD.That’sright
6.UNICEFwas__________inEuropein1946,afterWorldWarII.
A.putupB.turnedupC.setupD.givenup
7.HongKongDisneylandiswellworth__________.
A.tovisitB.visitingC.visitD.visited
8.—Thisdressistooexpensive.Doyouhaveothers?
—Sorry,butthat’sthe__________one.
A.biggestB.smallestC.cheapestD.longest
9.Mygrandfatherdoesn’thaveanyhobb
ies—__________youcallplayingcardsahobby.
A.ifB.whenC.sinceD.unless
10.Hurryup!
Themovie__________foraquarter.
A.hasbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasgoneD.hasfinished
11.—Youarewantedonthephone.
—__________nobodyknowsI’mhere.
A.AndB.ButC.SoD.Or
12.—SomeoneswamacrosstheYunlongLakethismorning.
—Ididn’tseeit.I__________alongthelake.
A.joggedB.willjogC.havejoggedD.wasjogging
13.Wecan’taffordtomakeanymistakes.Tous,__________.
A.amissisasgoodasamileB.thegrassisgreenerontheotherside
C.itneverrainsbutitpoursD.wheninRome,doastheRomansdo
14.—Whattimeshallweleavefortheairport?
—It’sfoggytoday.I’mnotsure__________beclosedsoon.Let’sgonow.
A.whetherthehighwaywillB.whetherwillthehighway
C.whenthehighwaywillD.whenwillthehighway
15.Whatisamachinethatisusedtocooltheairinaroombymovingitaround?
A.
B.
C.
D.
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
WhenwethinkofChristmas,weprobablythinkof16,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.ButbehindallthesethingsliesthetruemeaningofChristmas:
theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ThestoryinAChristmasCarolisperhapsthebestexampleofthis.
AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovelwrittenbyBritishwriterCharlesDickens(1812-1870).Itisaboutanoldman17Scroogewhoneverlaughsorsmiles.Heonlythinksabouthimselfandis18tosharethingswithothers.Hedoesn’ttreatothersnicely.Hejustcaresaboutwhetherhecan19andhehatesChristmas.OneChristmasEve,ScroogeseestheghostofJacobMarley,hisdeadbusinesspartner.MarleyusedtobejustlikeScrooge,sohewas20afterhedied.HewarnsScroogetochangehiswaysifhedoesn’twanttoenduplikehim.HealsotellsScroogetoexpect21ghoststovisithim.
That22,theghostsvisitScrooge.First,theGhostofChristmasPasttakeshimbacktohischildhoodandremindshim23hishappydaysasachild.Thenthesecondghost,theGhostofChristmasPresent,takeshimtosee24othersarespendingChristmasthisyear.Everyoneishappy,evenpo
orpeople.Thelastone,theGhostofChristmasYettoCome,takeshimtothe25.Scroogeseesthatheisdead,butnobodycares.Heisso26
thathewakesupinhisbedandfindsoutitisonlythenextmorning—ChristmasDay!
Scroogedecidestochangehislifeand27tobeakindperson.He28
celebratesChristmaswithhisrelatives.Healsogivesgiftstopeopleinneed.Henowtreats
29withkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.Andthatisthetrue30ofChristmas!
16.A.prizesB.giftsC.fireworksD.tricks
17.A.namesB.namingC.namedD.toname
18.A.unwillingB.gladC.readyD.impatient
19.A.maketroubleB.makemistakesC.makemorefriendsD.makemoremoney
20.A.praisedB.punishedC.savedD.recommended
21.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
22.A.morningB.noonC.afternoonD.night
23.A.withB.toC.ofD.for
24.A.howB.whatC.whenD.why
25.A.pastB.presentC.futureD.f
ront
26.A.calmB.scaredC.angryD.relaxed
27.A.promisesB.failsC.continuesD.forgets
28.A.quietlyB.hardlyC.sadlyD.happily
29.A.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.nobody
30.A.friendshipB.storyC.formD.spirit
三、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下面三篇短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
DISCOVERBEIJING!
WhynottakeyourchildrentoBeijingthiscomingsummerholiday?
Yourseven-daytripincludes:
●visitstotheForbiddenCity,theGreatWall,Tian’anmenSquare,theSummerPalaceandsomenicemuseums
●returnflightsandtransporttoandfromtheairport
●sixnightsinafive-starhotel
●breakfast,lunchanddinner
●visittoashoppingcenter
●CDorvideosouvenir
●Giveyourchildrenthebestsummerholidayever.Bookearlytoavoiddisappointment!
●ForfurtherinformationcontactWorldTours.
●Tel:
629715
31.Whatisthis?
A.Anotice.B.Anadvertisement.C.Anapplication.D.Aninterview.
32.Whoisthismostprobablywrittenfor?
A.Parents.B.Children.C.Pupils.D.Guides.
33.WhatisNOTmentionedaboutthetrip?
A.Daysofthetrip.B.Placestovisit.
C.Priceofthetrip.D.Mealsduringthetrip.
B
Thedaybeforeyesterday,whenPeter’sfamilywerehavingdinner,Fatherraisedaninterestingquestion,“Wasthereanythinginourpastthatwefeelashamedof,guiltyabout,orregretted?
Maybewecanfindwaystosaysorry,ortakesomeactiontorightanywrongdoing.”Thisseemedlikeaveryprivatematter,butPeterthoughtaboutitcarefullythewholenight.
Peterrememberedanincidentfrommiddleschool.Inhisschool,therewasaworker,NeilStone,whononeof
thekidsliked.Onenight,Peterandtwoofhisclassmatesdecidedtoplayatrickonhim.Theyfoundacanofredpaint,andwroteontheschoolmainroadinbrightred:
NeilStoneisafool!
Thenextday,thewholeschoolsawthesewords.Withintwohours,NeilhadPeterandhistwoclassmatesinhisoffice.HisclassmatessaidthattheyhaddoneitbutPeterlied,
denyingthetruth.Nooneevertalkedaboutit.
Thismorning,Peterwentbacktohismiddleschool.NeilStoneisstillworkingthere.“Sorry,Neil.Doyoustillrememberwhathappenedtenyearsago?
IwantyoutoknowthatIdidit.”“Iknewit!
’Neillaughed.Theyhadagoodlaughandalivelydiscussion.Neil’sclosingwordswere:
“Peter,Ialwaysfeltbadforyoubecauseyourclassmatesgotitofftheirmind,andIknewyouwerecarryingitaroundalltheseyears.Iwanttothankyouforvisitingme…foryoursake.”
Peterknowsthatnomatterhowdifficultthesituationis,itisnevertoolatetoclearupthepastandmakeafreshstart.
34.WhatdidPeterrememberdoinginmiddleschool?
A.Somethingfantastic.B.Somethingunpleasant.
C.Somethingvaluable.D.Somethinguseful.
35.Whatcolourwerethewords“NeilStoneisafool!
”?
A.Darkblue.B.Lightgreen.C.Purewhite.D.Brightred.
36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“denying”mean?
A.夸大B.赞同C.否认D.承认
37.WhendidNeilknowwhowrotethewordsontheschoolmainroad?
A.Tenyearsago.B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.
C.Thismorning.D.NotuntilPetertoldhim.
38.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Peter’sstory.B.Anunforgetta
blelesson.
C.It’snevertoolate.D.Everydoghasitsday.
C
Weusuallybelievewhatourbraintellsus,buttherearesomeamazingfactswhichshowthatthebraintricksus.Asaresult,wethinkwecanseesomethingthatisnotactuallythereorweignore(忽视)thingsthatactuallyarethere.
ScientistsDanielSimonsandChristopherChabrishaveresearchedthisphenomenon(现象),whichtheycall“changeblindness”.Theirexperimentsshowhowwesometimesjustdonotseewhatisinfrontofoureyesbecause42.
Hereisoneoftheirmostfamousexperiments.Inthisexperiment,theparticipants(参与者)wereshownavideooftwogroupsofpeople(onegroupinwhiteT-shirtsandonegroupinblackT-shirts)whopassedbasketballsaroundinahallway.Eachgrouphadthreemembers.SimonsandChabrisaskedtheparticipantstocounthowmanytimesthewhiteteampassedtheball.Whilethetwoteamswerepassingtheirballsaround,apersondressedupasabigbearwalkedthroughthegroupandstoppedtolookatthecamera.SimonsandChabrisfoundthatabouthalfoftheresearchparticipantsdidnotnoticethebigbear.
39.WhatdoDanielSimonsandChristopherChabrisdo?
A.Scientists.B.Astronauts.C.Engineers.D.Directors.
40.Howmanypeopledidtheexperimentneedinthevideo?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Six.D.Seven.
41.Whatpercentageoftheparticipantsnoticedthebigbear?
A.Lessthan25%.B.About50%.C.About75%.D.Almost100%.
42.Whichisthemostsuitabletocompletethelastsentenceinthesecondparagraph?
A.wearenotinterestedinit
B.wearetooconfidenttoseeit
C.wearedependingonotherpeople
D.wearepayingattentiontowatchingsomethingelse
四、词语运用(共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分)
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
aboveheightpayforpalacelookafterunder
43.Whatabeautifulhouse!
It’slikea▲.
44.Myuncleisanofficeworkerofmedium▲.
45.Mandeep’sfamilyistoopoorto▲herschooling.Let’shelpher!
46.Mydogismybestfriend.AndIwill▲himtilltheend.
47.Ourprojectisforchildren,soweonlyacceptthoseaged14