完型押题与10年综合类B级真题分析.docx

完型押题与10年综合类B级真题分析.docx

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完型押题与10年综合类B级真题分析

第33课

完型押题与10年综合类（B级）真题分析

第4部分：

阅读理解（第3l～45题，每题3分，共45分）

阅读理解解题顺序

1、抓中心，如果中心不是很明确，第一段多读一点。

2、读题干并扫一下ABCD。

3、分类解题。

4、不要把希望全部寄托在技巧上（找长的相的），

查字典能读还是读一下。

职称英语考试用书（内部教材）兰皮284页

第一篇:

Britain'sSoloSailor

　　EllenMacArthurstartedsailingwhenshewaseight，goingoutonsailingtripswithheraunt．Sheloveditsomuchthatshesavedhermoneyforthreeyearstobuyherfirstsmallsailingboat．Whenshewas18，shesailedalonearoundBritainandwonthe"YoungSailoroftheYear"award．

　　ButEllenreallybecamefamousin2001．Agedonly24，shewasoneofonlytwowomenwhoenteredtheVendeeGloberoundtheworldsolorace，whichlasts100days．Despitemanyproblems，shecamesecondintheraceoutof24competitorsandshewasgivenaverywarmwelcomewhenshereturned．

　AmbitionanddeterminationhavealwaysbeenabigpartofEllen'spersonality．Whenshewasyounger，shelivedinakindofhut（棚屋）forthreeyearswhileshewastryingtogetsponsorshiptocompeteinatransatlanticrace．Thenshetookaone-waytickedtoFrance，boughtatinysevenmeterClassMiniyacht（游艇），sleptunderitwhileshewasrepairingit，andthensheracedit4，000kilometersacrosstheAtlanticin1997，alonefor33days．

　　Ellenhashadtolearnmanythings，becausesailingsingle-handedmeansthatshehastobeherowncaptain，electrician，sailmaker，engineer，doctor，journalist，cameramanandcook．Shealsohastobeveryfit，andbecauseofthedangersofsleepingforlongperiodsoftimewhenshe'sinthemiddleoftheocean．shehastrainedherselftosleepforabout20minutesatatime．

　　Andsheneedscourage．Once，inthemiddleoftheocean，shehadtoclimbthemast（桅杆）ofaboattorepairthesails-atfouro'clockinthemorning．with100kphwindsblowingaroundher．Ittookhermanyhourstomaketherepairs．Ellensays，"IwasexhaustedwhenIcamedown．It'shardtodescribehowitfeelstobeupthere．It'sliketryingtoholdontoabigpole，whichformeisjusttoobigtogetmyarmsaround，withsomeonekickingyouallthetimeandtryingtoshakeyouoff．

"Butinherdiary，Ellenalsodescribesmomentswhichmakeitallworthwhile（值得的）：

"Abeautifulsunrisestartedtheday，withblackcloudsslowlylitbythebrightyellowsun．Ihaveaverystrongfeelingofpleasure，beingouthereontheoceanandhavingthechancetolivethis．Ijustfeelluckytobehere．"

　　31．IntheVendeeGloberace，Ellenwon

　　A．the"YoungSailoroftheYear"award．B．thesecondplace．

C．agoldmedal．D．the"BestWomanSailor"award．

　　32．Ellenlivedinakindofhutforthreeyears

　　A．becauseshewasinterestedincountrylife．

　　B．becauseshewasambitiousforthecomingrace．

C．whileshewaslearninghowtorepairsails．

　　D．whileshewastryingtogetfinancialsupportforarace．

　　33．Theword"solo"inthetitlecouldbebestreplacedby

　　A．self-madeB．self-starter

C．single-handedD．oneperformer

　　34．Accordingtoparagraph4，whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

　　A．Shehastolearntorepairsails．

　　B．Shehastobeveryfit．

　　C．Shehastrainedherselftosleepforabout20minutesatatime．

　　D．Shehastobeherownteacher．

　　35．HowdoesEllenfeelabouttheVendeeGloberace？

　　A.Itisdangerous．B．Itissurprising．

　　C．Itisenjoyable．D．Itisrelaxing．

第二篇：

Immigration移民andProblems难题

　　HundredsofthousandsofpeoplesupportingimmigrationrightsintheUSfilledstreetsalloverAmericainearly2006．ManyheldsignsandAmericanflagsandaskedtobetreatedascitizens–notcriminals．ManyofthesesupportedlegislationfromSenatorJohnMcCainthatwouldopenapathtocitizenshiptoimmigrantswhowerealreadyinthecountryillegally．Proposedlegislationfromotherpoliticianscalledforstrictermeasures-includingroundingupundocumentedimmigrantsandsendingthembacktotheirhomecountries．

　　Canadianofficialssaythatimmigrationapplicationscontinuetorise．Somewanttokeepthedoorsopen．Theyneedthelabor．About400，000immigrantswereallowedintothecountryin2005，accordingtotheCanadianGovernmentstatistics．However，allthisgrowthmeansthatcitiesneedtoadapt．Newcomersdon'talwaysmakeasmoothtransitionintojobsforwhichtheyareskilled．Soindustriesareusingmentoring（辅导）programstohelpnewimmigrantsfindproperjobs．

　　WiththelargenumbersofundocumentedAfricanimmigrantsarrivingintheCanaryIslandsandshowingnosignofabating（减少），theSpanishGovernmenthasdecidedtogettough．Therewillbenomoremassamnesties（特赦）forillegals，andanyonecomingtoSpainwithoutpermissionwillbesentback，thegovernmenthasannounced．About23，000migrants（移民）landedontheislandsin2006，andriotshaveeruptedinsomecrowdedreceptioncenters．ThishaspromotedlocalauthoritiestoappealtotheUnitedNationsforhelp．

　　France'snewimmigrationandintegrationlawgivesthegovernmentnewpowerstoencouragehigh-skilledmigration．Ittakeseffectin2007．ThenewlawauthorizesthegovernmenttoidentifiedparticularprofessionswhereFrancehasatalentshortage.Thenthegovernmentwillhelptheseidentifiedemployersfindimmigrantworkerswithneededskillsorqualifications．Theselectedforeignemployeeswillbegranted"skillsandtalents"visas．validforthreeyears．Butsomepeopleshowtheconcernthatit'llcausebraindrainindevelopingcountries．

36．ManyimmigrantsintheUStooktothestreetsinearly2006，demandingthat

　　A．theirculturebeprotectedB．theybetreatedascitizens

　　C．theybesentbackhomeD．JohnMcCainberemoved．

37．Theexpression"roundingup"inparagraph1couldbebestreplacedby

　　A．frighteningB．encirclingC．arrestingD．separating

38．Canadaisnotverystrictwithimmigrationapplicationsbecause

　　A．itisamulticulturalcountry

　　B．itisalargecountry

　　C．itissufferingfromlaborshortage

　　D．itspopulationisdecreasing

39．Tosolvetheimmigrationproblem，theSpanishGovernmenthasdecided

　　A．tohelpimmigrantsfindproperjobs

　　B．toletimmigrantsfreelyenterthecountry

　　C．tointegrateimmigrantsintotheSpanishculture

　　D．totaketoughmeasuresagainstillegalimmigration

40．AfterFrance'snewimmigrationandintegrationlawtakeseffect，itwill

　　A．encourageoverseasstudentstoreturnhome

　　B．bringdamagetotheunityofthecountry

　　C．makeithardfordevelopingcountriestokeeptalents

D．arouseangeramongFrenchworkers

第三篇：

TheIceman

第一篇:

英国的单人帆船手

Britain'sSolo单独的Sailor水手

EllenMacArthurstartedsailingwhenshewaseight，goingoutonsailingtripswithheraunt．Sheloveditsomuchthatshesavedhermoneyforthreeyearstobuyherfirstsmallsailingboat．Whenshewas18，shesailedalonearoundBritainandwonthe"YoungSailoroftheYear"award．

　　八岁时，E1lenMacAnher开始驾驶帆船与姑姑一起出海航行。

她非常喜爱航海以至于用三年积攒下的钱购置了第一只小帆船。

十八岁时，她独自驾驶帆船围绕英国航行并赢得了"年度青年水手"的称号。

ButEllenreallybecamefamousin2001．Agedonly24，shewasoneofonlytwowomenwhoenteredtheVendeeGloberoundtheworldsolorace，whichlasts100days．Despitemanyproblems，shecamesecondintheraceoutof24competitorsandshewasgivenaverywarmwelcomewhenshereturned．

　AmbitionanddeterminationhavealwaysbeenabigpartofEllen'spersonality．Whenshewasyounger，shelivedinakindofhut（棚屋）forthreeyearswhileshewastryingtogetsponsorship赞助者tocompeteinatransatlanticrace．Thenshetookaone-waytickedtoFrance，boughtatinysevenmeterClassMiniyacht（游艇），sleptunderitwhileshewasrepairingit，andthensheracedit4，000kilometersacrosstheAtlanticin1997，alonefor33days．

　　Ellenhashadtolearnmanythings，becausesailingsingle-handedmeansthatshehastobeherowncaptain，electrician，sailmaker，engineer，doctor，journalist，cameramanandcook．Shealsohastobeveryfit，andbecauseofthedangersofsleepingforlongperiodsoftimewhenshe'sinthemiddleoftheocean．shehastrainedherselftosleepforabout20minutesatatime．

　Ellen必须学习许多东西，因为独自航行意味着自己要成为船长、电工、帆船修理工、工程师、医生、记者、摄影师和厨师。

同时必须非常健康，因为在海上，长时间的睡觉是危险的，她已经训练到一次仅睡二十分钟。

　　Andsheneedscourage．Once，inthemiddleoftheocean，shehadtoclimbthemast（桅杆）ofaboattorepairthesails-atfouro'clockinthemorning．with100kphwindsblowingaroundher．Ittookhermanyhourstomaketherepairs．Ellensays，"IwasexhaustedwhenIcamedown．It'shardtodescribehowitfeelstobeupthere．It'sliketryingtoholdontoabigpole，whichformeisjusttoobigtogetmyarmsaround，withsomeonekickingyouallthetimeandtryingtoshakeyouoff．

"Butinherdiary，Ellenalsodescribesmomentswhichmakeitallworthwhile（值得的）：

"Abeautifulsunrisestartedtheday，withblackcloudsslowlylitbythebrightyellowsun．Ihaveaverystrongfeelingofpleasure，beingouthereontheoceanandhavingthechancetolivethis．Ijustfeelluckytobehere．"

　　31．IntheVendeeGloberace，Ellenwon

　　A．the"YoungSailoroftheYear"award．B．thesecondplace．

C．agoldmedal．D．the"BestWomanSailor"award．

　　32．Ellenlivedinakindofhutforthreeyears

　　A．becauseshewasinterestedincountrylife．

　　B．becauseshewasambitiousforthecomingrace．

C．whileshewaslearninghowtorepairsails．

D．whileshewastryingtogetfinancial金融的support支持forarace．

　　33．Theword"solo"inthetitlecouldbebestreplacedbyp1166

　　A．self-madeB．self-starter

C．single-handedD．oneperformer

　34．Accordingtoparagraph4，whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

　　A．Shehastolearntorepairsails．

　　B．Shehastobeveryfit．

　　C．Shehastrainedherselftosleepforabout20minutesatatime．

　　D．Shehastobeherownteacher．

　　35．HowdoesEllenfeelabouttheVendeeGloberace？

　　A.Itisdangerous．B．Itissurprising．

　　C．Itisenjoyable．D．Itisrelaxing．

　　参考译文

　　英国的单人帆船手

　　八岁时，E1lenMac