初一英语阅读完形选词填空4附答案.docx
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初一英语阅读完形选词填空4附答案
初一阅读、完形、选词11
WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertoputanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?
”asanexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtranslation?
Itmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.
Languagedonotjusthavedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.It’simportanttomastertherulesforwordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthespeakersputwordsinawrongorder,thelistenercan’tunderstandthespeaker’ssentenceeasily.SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglishsentenceischanged,themeaningofthesentencechanges.Butsometimestheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesn’tchange.Let’sseethedifferencebetweenthetwosentences.
“Sheonlylikesapples.”“Onlyshelikesapples.”
“Ihaveseenthefilmalready.”“Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.”
WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespiritofthelanguageanduseitastheEnglishspeakersdoes.
1.Fromthepassage,weknowthat____whenwearelearningEnglish.
A.weshouldn’tputeverywordintoownlanguage
B.weshouldlookupeverywordinthedictionary
C.weneedtoputeverywordintoourownlanguage
D.wemustreadwordbyword
2.Thewriterthinksitis____inlearningEnglish.
A.difficulttounderstanddifferentsounds
B.possibletorememberthewordorder
C.importanttomastertherulesindifferentways
D.easytomastertherulesforwordorder
3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat____.
A.themeaningofanEnglishsentencealwayschangeswiththeorderofthewords
B.theorderofwordscanneverchangethemeaningofanEnglishsentence
C.Sometimesdifferentorderofwordshasadifferentmeaning
D.iftheorderofwordsisdifferent,themeaningofthesentencemustbedifferent
4.“Sheonlylikesapples.”_______.
A.isthesameas“Onlyshelikesapples.”
B.isdifferentfrom“Onlyshelikesapples.”
C.means“Shelikesfruitexceptapples.”
D.means“Shedoesn’tlikeapples.”
5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.DifferentOrders,DifferentMeanings
B.HowtoSpeakEnglish
C.HowtoPutEnglishintoOurOwnLanguage
D.HowtolearnEnglish
Afrogisborn_1_asmallriver.Whenheisyoung,theriverishis_2_.Hedoesn’t_3_hisparents,buthehasmanybrothersandsisters.Heswimshereandthereandplays_4_themallday.Atthattime,hedoesn’tlook_5_hisparents.Hehas_6_legs,buthehasalongtail.Sohelookslikea_7_.Thenhistailgetsshorterand_8_.Andhehas_9_legsandaveryshorttail.Nowhelookslikehisparents.Thenheisgoingto_10_alotofinsects–alotofbadinsects.
1.A.inB.onC.nearD.over
2.A.houseB.homeC.familyD.school
3.A.knowsB.knowC.seeD.like
4.A.inB.beforeC.withD.behind
5.A.likesB.asC.forD.like
6.A.noB.notC.notsomeD.noany
7.A.fishB.frogC.insectD.baby
8.A.shortB.shorterC.shortestD.theshortest
9.A.twoB.fourC.sixD.eight
10.A.eatingB.haveC.drinkD.eat
sell,still,excite,winner,famous,choose,start,finally,but,look
The“PopIdolTelevisionProgramme”______intheUnitedKingdominOctober2001.Youngsingerscompete(竞争)tobecome______popstars.Everyweek,fivebandsappearontheTVshowandpeople______theirfavourite._______,theychoosethewinner.Thefirstwinner,WillYoung,becameveryfamous.Hewas______andverypleased.WillYoungis_____successfulnowandplaysconcertsinmanycountries.Thenext______,Hear’Say,sold5000,000copiesoftheirfirstrecord,______theyaren’tpopularnow.Thebanddidn’tstaytogetherandtheydon’t______manyrecordsnow.TheTVshowisstill_____fornewstars.
初一阅读、完形、选词12
SomeEnglishandAmericanpeopleliketoinvitefriendstoamealathome.YoushouldnotbeupsetifyourEnglishfriendsdon’tinviteyouhome.Itdoesn’tmeantheydon’tlikeyou.
Dinnerpartiesusuallystartbetween7and8p.m.andendatabout11p.m..Askyourhostswhattimeyoushouldarrive.It’spolitetobringflowers,chocolates,abookorabottleofwineasapresent.
Doyouwanttobeprettypolite?
Sayhowmuchyouliketheroom,orthepicturesonthewall.Butremember–nottoaskhowmuchthingscost.
You’llprobablystartthemealwithsoup,orsomethingsmallasa“starter”,thenyou’llhavemeatorfishwithvegetables,andthenadessert,followedbycoffee.It’spolitetofinisheverythingonyourplateandtotakemoreifyouwantit.Somepeopleeatbreadwiththeirmeal,butnoteveryonedoes.
Mostpeopleask“DoyoumindifIsmoke?
”beforetheytakeouttheircigarettesafterthemeal.
Didyouenjoytheevening?
Callyourhoststhenextday,orwritethemashort“thankyou”letter.Perhapsitseemsfunnytoyou,butEnglishandAmericanpeoplesay“thankyou,thankyou,thankyou.”allthetime.
1.IfyourEnglishorAmericanfriendsdon’tinviteyoutodinnerthome,____.
A.itshowstheydon’tlikeyou
B.itshowstheyhavenotimetogettogether
C.itshowstheydon’twanttomakefriendswithyou
D.itdoesn’tshowtheydon’tlikeyou
2.Whenyouareinvitedtogotoyourfriend’shome,____.
A.youshouldn’ttakeanythingwithyou
B.youmaygoatanytime
C.youmusttakeanexpensivepresentwithyou
D.youmaytakeasmallpresentwithyou
3.InEnglandandAmerica,it’snotpoliteto____.
A.askthepriceofthingB.eatallfoodonyourplate
C.talktoyourhostsD.eattoofast
4.Inthepassage,theorderoftheservingofamealis____.
A.desert—meat—orfishwithvegetables—coffee—soup
B.coffee—soup—desert—meatorfishwithvegetables
C.soup—meatorfishwithvegetable—desert—coffee
D.meatorfishwithvegetables—dessert—soup—coffee
5.Whichisnotright?
A.InEnglandorAmerica,itusuallytakesmorethanthreehourstohaveadinnerpartyathome.
B.Ifyouareinvitedtogotoadinnerparty,youcan’tarrivebeforethetime.
C.Youmustn’tsmokeafteramealwhenyouarewithsomeEnglishorAmericanpeople.
D.You’dbetterwriteashort“thankyou”lettertoyourhostsorgivethemacallifyouwanttobeprettypolite.
JoanandKatearegood_1_.Theylive_2_thesamefloor.Everymorningtheygoto_3_together.Joanisfifteenyearsold,andKateisoneyear_4_thanJoan.Sometimestheygotoschoolbybus,sometimeon_5_.Joanliks_6_,butKatedoesn’tlikeit,shelikesChinese._7_Joanwasn’tatschool.Shewas_8_inbed.IntheeveningMike_9_atJoan’shometohelpher.NowJoan_10_better,sheisatschoolagain.
1.A.teachersB.friendC.friendsD.boys
2.A.onB.atC.inD.to
3.A.parkB.schoolC.hereD.home
4.A.olderB.oldC.elderD.oldest
5.A.bikeB.footC.trainD.bus
6.A.EnglishB.singC.drawD.flowers
7.A.NowB.TodayC.YesterdayD.Thistime
8.A.badB.illC.goodD.well
9.A,isB.areC.wereD.was
10.A.feelB.tofeelC.isfeelingD.was
because,mountain,popular,top,with,enjoy,big,sudden,paint,clear,
TheLakeDistrictNationalParkisinthenorthofEngland,andit’sthe_______ofEngland’snationalparks.It’sverybig,____hillsandlakesandforests.Mostvisitors_______walkingaroundthelakesorclimbingupintothemountains.Thehighest________inEnglandisintheLakeDistrictNationalPark.Ona______day,youcanseealongwayfromthe_____ofthemountain.Walkershavetobecareful_____theweathercanchange_______,especiallyinthemountains.TheLakeDistrictisalso_______withartistswholiketo_____thebeautifulcountryside.
初一阅读、完形、选词13
InalmosteverybiguniversityintheUSAfootballisafavoritesport.Americanfootballisnotlikesoccer.Playerssometimeskicktheball,buttheyalsothrowtheballandrunwithit.Theytrytotakeittotheotherendofthefield.Theyhavefourchancestomovetheballtenyards.Theycancarryitorthroit.Iftheymoveittotheendofthefield,theyreceivesixpoints.Thisiscalledatouchown.
Itisdifficulttomovetheball.Elevenmenontheotherteamtrytostopthemanwhohastheball.Ifthemandoesmovetheballtenyards,histeamkickstheballtotheotherteam.
Eachuniversitywantsitsteamtowin.Thousandsofpeoplecometowatch.Theyallyellfortheirfavoriteteam.Youngmenandwomencalledcheerleaderscomeonthefieldtohelpthepeopleyellmore.Theydanceandjumpwhiletheyyell.
Eachteamplaystenorelevengameseachseason.TheseasonbeginsinSeptemberandendsinNovember.Ifateamisverygood.Itmayplayanothergameaftertheseasonends.ThebestteamsplayagainonJanuary1,thefirstdayoftheNewYear.Manypeoplegotoseethesegamesandmanyotherswatchthemontelevision.
1.InAmericanfootballplayerscan_____.
A.onlykicktheballB.onlythrowtheball
C.onlycarrytheballD.kick,throwandcarrytheball
2.Ifateamwantstogetpoints,ithastomovetheball____.
A.10yardsB.totheotherend
C.40yardsD.awayfromitsownend
3.Whoaredancingandjumpingwhiletheyyell?
A.Thecheerleaders
B.Allthosewhoarewatchingthegame
C.Thewinners
D.Theplayersofbothsides
4.Mostteamsplaygamesin_____.
A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
5.Whendothebestteamplayagain?
A.AtChristmasB.Beforetheseasonends
C.OnNewYear’sDayD.Onthelastdayoftheseason
OnedayEinstein_1_inthestreetinNewYork.Hisfriend_2_himandsaystohim,“Einstein,youshouldbuyanewcoat.Look,how_3_yourcoatis!
”
ButEinsteinanswers,“Itdoesn’t_4_.Nobody_5_mehere.”
Aftera_6_yearsEinsteinbecomesafamousscientist.Buthestill_7_theoldcoat.
Hisfriendme