学年高中英语Unit2GrowingpainsSectionⅠWelcometotheunit.docx
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学年高中英语Unit2GrowingpainsSectionⅠWelcometotheunit
SectionⅠ Welcometotheunit&Reading
课后训练案
巩固提升
一、写作词汇检测
根据首字母或提示词,完成或者翻译句子。
1.Thes inthehospitalwasverymoving.
答案：
scene
2.Myfatherisalwaysfindingf withthewayIdothings.
答案：
fault
3.Avoidusingyourtelephonewhenanearthquakeoccursunlessthere’sane .
答案：
emergency
4.Ican’tt yourtreatingtheoldlikethat.
答案：
tolerate
5.Hed thisprize.Hehasbeenworkingquitehard.
答案：
deserves
6.The （受惊的）boyranaway.
答案：
frightened
7.I’malways （心烦意乱的）whenIdon’tgethise-mails.
答案：
upset
8.Hehasalawyerto （辩解,辩护）himinthecourt.
答案：
defend
9.Ithinkweneedyourfurthere foryourabsence.
答案：
explanation
10.Their （行为）towardsmeshowsthattheydonotlikeme.
答案：
behavior
11.EverydaysomeAfricanchildren （挨饿）todeathbecausethereisnofood.
答案：
starve
12.Idon’twanttolistentoyour （解释）foryourabsence;you （应该）haveattendedthatmeeting.
答案：
explanation;weresupposedto
13.I’msorry.Ihaveno （现金）onme;canIpaybycreditcard?
答案：
cash
14.It’stooexpensiveand （反正）thecolordoesn’tsuitme.
答案：
anyhow
15.他不值得我们信任。
答案：
Hedoesn’tdeserveourtrust.
16.你本应该一个小时前就到这儿。
答案：
Youaresupposedtohavebeenhereanhourago.
二、阅读词汇检测
阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义
1.Thecurtainsaresobeautifulthattheyarelikearealview.
含义:
答案：
窗帘;幕布
2.Frightenedbytheloudnoise,thewomanrushedoutofherhouse,thinkingitwasanearthquake.
含义:
答案：
使害怕;吓坏
3.WhenIwentintotheroom,IfoundthedinningtablewasfullofdeliciousfoodandIwasstarvingatonce.
含义:
答案：
挨饿
4.Ateacherissupposedtotrusthisstudents.
含义:
答案：
应该
5.Theboywhobroketheruledeservedtobepunished.
含义:
答案：
应当;值得
6.Itisrudetorunintoother’shousewithoutknockingatthedoor.
含义:
答案：
粗鲁的
7.Ifthereisanemergency,dopressthebutton.
含义:
答案：
紧急事件
8.Youcan’tseeMr.Blackatthemoment;heisstillonvacationinChina.
含义:
答案：
假期
9.Suddenlythebusstoppedandthegirl’sheadtouchedmyheadbyaccident.
含义:
答案：
触摸;碰到
10.Itdrivesmemadtoseeaterriblemessmadebythechildreninthehouse.
含义:
答案：
脏乱
11.Hisfatherrunsaclinic.
含义:
答案：
诊所
12.Hesigheddeeplyatthenews.
含义:
答案：
叹气
13.Theshiphadsunkbeforethehelparrived.
含义:
答案：
下沉;沉没
14.Don’tjustleaveyourdirtyplatesinthesink.
含义:
答案：
水槽;水池;洗碗池
15.Hebentforwardtopickupthenewspaper.
含义:
答案：
弯腰;屈身
三、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空
nowthat inamess can’twait besupposedto dowith insteadof turnup goout beinchargeof not...anymore
1.Somechildren’sroomsarealways .
答案：
inamess
2.Idon’tknowwhatto thiscomputer.
答案：
dowith
3.Hehasmovedtoanotherplace.He livehere .
答案：
doesn’t;anymore
4.Heenjoysreading dancing.
答案：
insteadof
5.Laura toseethetwinsagain.
答案：
couldn’t/can’twait
6.You takeoffyourshoesbeforecomingin.
答案：
aresupposedto
7. theschoolyearisover,I’mgoingtorelax.
答案：
Nowthat
8.Ican’thearclearly.Canyou theradioalittle?
答案：
turnup
9.Hewasdoinghishomeworkwhenthelights .
答案：
wentout
10.Hewill thewholefactorynextweekwhenthemanagerisaway.
答案：
beinchargeof
四、单句语法填空
导学号17490009
1.Doyouhavetoturn yourmusicsoloud?
2.Ithink （play）computergamesis wasteoftime.
3.Therewillbenomorecomputergames you.
4.MomandDadarrivedbackfromvacation （early）thanexpected.
5.Ericwalkedin, （follow）byabigdog, （walk）veryslowly.
6.Theroomis amess, grabageonthefloor.
7.Danielrunsintohisbedroomandshutsthedoor （angry）.
8.Danielhashisarms （cross）andlooksupset.
9.Theynevergavemeachance （defend）myself.
10.Wespentallofyesterday （wait）there.
11.Heistoobusytohavetime （clean）thehouse.
12.Youarenotsupposedtoberude him.
13.Ican’ttolerate （live）insuchanoisyplace.
14.Itisbadmannerstospeak （rude）tooldpeople;youshouldbemorepatientandpolite.
15.Ididn’tunderstandthe ourteachergave,sohe thequestionagain.（explain）
16.Hisparentsoftentellhimtomindhis sohe well.（behave）
17.Heisapersonwhocanmakegood （decide）.
答案：
1.up 2.playing;a 3.for 4.earlier 5.followed;walking 6.in;with 7.angrily 8.crossed 9.todefend 10.waiting 11.toclean 12.to 13.living 14.rudely 15.explanation;explained 16.behavior;behaves 17.decisions
五、单句改错
1.Doyourparentsforceyoudothingsyoudon’tlike?
2.Sometimesteenagersmayfeelthattheadultsdon’tunderstandmanyoftheproblemtheyhave.
3.Wefinishedtheworktwodaysthanexpecting.
4.Danielhashisarmscrossedandlookupset.
5.Youshouldaskhimwhathappenedinsteadofshoutathim.
6.IthinkweweretoohardtoDaniel.
7.Doyouhaveanythingtosaytodefendyou?
答案：
1.do前加to 2.problem→problems 3.expecting→expected 4.look→looks 5.shout→shouting 6.to→on 7.you→yourself
六、句型仿写
1.MomandDadarrivebackfromvacationadayearlierthanexpected.
爸爸妈妈度假回来比预期的早了一天。
[仿写]那项工作比预料的提前两天完成了。
2.Theroomisinamess,withpizzaboxesontheflooranddirtydishesinthesink.
房间里乱七八糟的;比萨饼的包装盒扔在地板上,脏盘子堆在洗碗池里。
[仿写]教室很干净,一切都井然有序。
3.Listentome,youngman—weleftyouincharge!
听我说,年轻人——我们是让你负责。
[仿写]母亲上班去了,留下她的儿子一人在家。
4.Danielhashisarmscrossedandlooksupset.
丹尼尔双臂交叉,看上去很烦。
[仿写]明天我想去检查一下眼睛。
答案：
1.Theworkwasfinishedtwodaysearlierthanexpected. 2.Theclassroomisveryclean,witheverythinginorder/inplace. 3.Themotherwenttowork,leavinghersonaloneathome. 4.Iwanttohavemyeyesexaminedtomorrow.
七、阅读理解
A
导学号17490010
Theclothesyouwear.Thefoodyoueat.Thecolorofyourbedroomwalls.Whereyougoandhowyougetthere.Thepeopleyouhangaroundwith.Whattimeyougotobed.Whatdothesethingshaveincommon?
Youareasking:
WhydoIquarrelwithparentssomuch?
They’rejustafewexamplesofmanyhundredsofthingsthatyourparentscontrolledofyouwhenyouwereachild.
Asakid,youdidn’thaveasayineverything;yourparentsmadedecisionsabouteverythingfromwhatyouateinthemorningtowhatyouworeatnight.Andit’sagoodthing,too—kidsneedthiskindofprotectionontheirown.
Butfinally,kidsgrowupandbecometeens.Andpartofbeingateenisdevelopingyourownidentity（身份）—onethatisseparatefromyourparents’.Butasyouchangeandgrowintothisnewpersonwhomakeshisowndecisions,yourparentshaveadifficulttimeadjusting（调整）.
Inmanyfamilies,itisthisadjustmentthatcancausealotofquarrel（争吵）betweenteensandparents.Andthetypeoffriendsyouhaveoryourattitudestopartiescancausebiggerarguments,becauseyourparentsstillalwayswanttoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare.Itcantakeseveralyearsforparentsandteenstoadjusttotheirnewroles（角色）,though.Inthemeantime,focusoncommunicatingwithyourparents.
Sometimesthiscanfeelimpossible—liketheyjustdon’tseeyourpointofviewandneverwill.Buttalkingandexpressingyouropinionscanhelpyougainmorerespectfromyourparents.
Keepinmind,too,thatyourparentswereteensonceandthatinmostcases,theycanunderstandwhatyou’regoingthrough.
（一）根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1.Inthefirsttwoparagraphs,thewriter .
A.complainsthatparentscontrolkidstoomuch
B.provesthatkidshavenorighttogivetheiropinions
C.describeshowcarefullyparentslookafterkids
D.explainsthatitisnecessaryforparentstocontrolkids
答案：
D
解析：
第一段列举了父母控制孩子日常生活的几个例子,第二段作者表达观点:
小时候从早上的饮食到晚上的睡衣,孩子自己没有发言权,一切由父母决定,这是好事,孩子本身就需要这份关爱,所以选D项。
2.Inthewriter’sopinion,parentscontrolteensinorderto .
A.preventthemfromhavingtheirownideas
B.protectthemfrombeinghurt
C.makethemrespectparentsinthefamily
D.makesurethatchildrenhaveagoodfuture
答案：
B
解析：
根据第四段中的“...yourparentsstillalwayswanttoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare”可知,不管孩子多大了,父母对孩子保护的心理不会改变。
3.Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph5mayreferto“ ”.
A.arguingwithfriends
B.quarrelingwithyourparents
C.communicatingwithparents
D.adjustingtonewroles
答案：
C
解析：
针对这一问题,作者在第五段提出建议:
focusoncommunicatingwithyourparents（注意与父母交流沟通）。
第六段破折号后面解释说:
父母可能不理睬你的观点,但是交流沟通多了会有助于得到他们的尊重,显然C项正确。
4.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?
A.Whatdoparentscontroltheirchildrenfor?
B.Howdoparentstakecareofchildren?
C.Howtogetridofyourparents’control?
D.WhydoIquarrelwithparentssomuch?
答案：
D
解析：
作者写作本文的目的是帮助“you”解决在青少年时期与父母经常发生意见分歧这一问题的。
显然“you”首先提出问题:
WhydoIquarrelwithparentssomuch?
然后作者针对提出的问题进行分析,并给出解决问题的建议。
因此选D项。
（二）再读文章,把下列句子补充完整。
5.They’rejustafewexamplesofmanyhundredsofthings yourparentscontrolledofyou youwereachild.
6.Yourparentsmadedecisionsabouteverythingfromwhatyouateinthemorning whatyouworeatnight.
7.Butasyouchangeandgrowintothisnewperson makeshisowndecisions,yourparentshaveadifficulttime （adjust）.
8. cantakeseveralyearsforparentsandteenstoadjusttotheirnewroles.
9.But （talk）and （express）youropinionscanhelpyougainmorerespectfromyourparents.
10.Inmostcases,yourparentscanunderstand you’regoingthrough.
答案：
5.that;when 6.to 7.who;adjusting 8.It 9.talking;expressing 10.what
B
Ayoungmanoncewentintotownandboughthimselfapairoftrousers.Whenhegothome,hewentupstairstohisbedroomandputthemon.Hefoundthattheywereabouttwoinchestoolong.
Hecamedownstairs,wherehismotherandhistwosisterswerewashingupteathingsinthekitchen.“Thesenewtrousersaretool
升级会员 