四川卷.docx

四川卷.docx

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四川卷

2008年普通高校招生统一考试四川卷（英语）

第一卷

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题：

每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild____heorshewants.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

答案是B。

1.Ihaven’tseenAnnfor____longthatI’veforgottenwhatshelookslike.

A.suchB.veryC.soD.too

2.Youhaveto________achoice.Areyougoingtoleavethejoborstay?

A.decideB.getC.doD.make

3.Althoughbadlyhurtintheaccident,thedriverwas_____abletomakeaphonecall.

A.stillB.evenC.alsoD.ever

4.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadourfurther,_______NewYorkisanexample.

A.forwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhich

5.---Let’sgoforawalkinthegarden.

---_______,butIneedtodothewashing-up.

A.No,thankyouB.That’srightC.GoodideaD.Notatall

6.Thereweresomechairsleftover_____everyonehadsatdown.

A.whenB.untilC.thatD.where

7.Thetelephone_______,butbythetimeIgotindoors,itstopped.

A.hadrungB.wasringingC.ringsD.hasrung

8.IntheUnitedStates,thereisalways____flowofpeopletoareasof______countrywheremorejobscanbefound.

A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a

9.Althoughthis______soundlikeasimpletask,greatcareisneeded.

A.lookoutB.stayupC.carryonD.getalong

10.Althoughthis____soundlikeasimpletask,greatcareisneeded.

A.mustB.mayC.shallD.should

11.Themanagerbelievespriceswillnotrisebymorethan_____fourpercent.

A.anyotherB.theotherC.anotherD.other

12.Insomeplaceswomenareexpectedtoearnmoney____menworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.

A.butB.whileC.becauseD.though

13.---CanyoushowmeMr.Jaffer’soffice,please?

---_____.ButIdon’tknowifheisinatthemoment.

A.ThanksB.GoonC.SureD.Youarewelcome

14.Wehadananxiouscoupleofweeks_____fortheresultsoftheexperiment.

A.waitB.tobewaitingC.waitedD.waiting

15.Acoughisusuallynothingtoworryaboutunlessitlastsfortendays___.

A.ormoreB.insteadC.atmostD.only

第二节完形填空（共20小题：

每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

OnenightIdecidedtospendsometimebuildingahappierandcloserrelationshipwithmydaughter.Forseveralweeksshehadbeen16metoplaychess（棋）withher,soIsuggestedagameandsheeagerly17.Itwasaschoolnight,however,andatnineo’clockmydaughteraskedifIcould18mymoves,becauseshe19togotobed;shehadtogetupatsixinthemorning.I20shehadstrictsleepinghabits,21Ithoughtsheoughttobeableto22someofthisstrictness.Isaidtoher,“23,youcanstayuplateforonce.We’rehaving24.”Weplayedonforanotherfifteenminutes,duringwhichtimeshelooked25.Finallyshesaid,“Please,Daddy,doitquickly.”“No,”Ireplied.“Ifyou’regoingtoplayit26,you’regoingtoplayitslowly.”Andsowe27foranothertenminutes,until28mydaughterburstintotears,and29thatshewasbeaten.

ClearlyIhadmade30.Ihadstartedtheeveningwantingtohavea31timewithmydaughterbuthad32mydesiretowintobecomemore33thanmyrelationshipwithmydaughter.WhenIwasachild,mydesiretowin34mewell.Asaparent,I35thatitgotinmyway.SoIhadtochange.

16.A.guidingB.askingC.trainingD.advising

17.A.allowedB.expectedC.repliedD.accepted

18.A.changeB.repeatC.hurryD.pass

19.A.agreedB.neededC.beggedD.hated

20.A.knewB.learnedC.guessedD.heard

21.A.soB.forC.butD.or

22.A.putupB.takeupC.pickupD.giveup

23.A.AsusualB.GoaheadC.BythewayD.Comeon

24.A.patienceB.luckC.funD.success

25.A.excitedB.proudC.anxiousD.angry

26.A.wellB.againC.fairlyD.regularly

27.A.discussedB.continuedC.countedD.argued

28.A.nervouslyB.immediatelyC.strangelyD.suddenly

29.A.promisedB.admittedC.wonderedD.discovered

30.A.amistakeB.adecisionC.anattemptD.aneffort

31.A.freeB.differentC.fullD.happy

32.A.managedB.recognizedC.allowedD.reduced

33.A.importantB.attractiveC.practicalD.interesting

34.A.offeredB.servedC.controlledD.taught

35.A.realizedB.apologizedC.imaginedD.explained

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题：

每小题2.5分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Themeaningoftheword“volunteer”maybealittledifferentindifferentcountries,butitusuallymeans“onewhooffershisorherservices.”Therearemanydifferentwaysinwhichpeoplecanvolunteer,suchastakingcareofsickpeople,workinginhomesforhomelesschildren,andpickingupgarbage（垃圾）frombeachesandparks.Volunteersmayworkwithintheirowncountriesorinothercountries.Theyareoftenpeoplewithastrongwishtohelpthosewhoarelessfortunatethanthemselves.Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay.

Attherootofvolunteeringistheideathatonepersonmayhavetheabilitytoofferservicesthatcanhelpotherpeople.Tracy,agoodfriendofmine,however,recentlycamebackfromIndiawithanewideaofwhatbeingavolunteermeans.SheworkedfortwoandahalfweeksinoneofMotherTeresa’shomesinCalcutta.Thefollowingisherstory.

“IfirstheardaboutMotherTeresainmyhighschool,wewatchedavideo（录像）aboutherworkinIndiaandallovertheworld.IwassomovedbyherspirittohelpothersandherendlessloveforeveryhumanbeingthatafterIgraduatedfromhighschool,Itoowantedtotryherkindofwork.SowithtwofriendsIflewtoCalcuttaforafewweeks.”

“Iwasaskedtoworkinahomeforsickpeople.Ihelpedwashclothesandsheets,andpassoutlunch.Ialsofedthepeoplewhoweretooweaktofeedthemselvesandtriedtocheertheup.IfeltitwasbettertosharewiththemthantothinkthatIhavehelpedthem.Tobehonest,Idon’tthinkIwashelpingverymuch.ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatIhadnotreallycometohelp,buttolearnaboutandexperienceanotherculture（文化）thathelpedimprovemyownunderstandingoflifeandtheworld.”

36.Accordingtothetext,avolunteerreferstoapersonwho______.

A.iswillingtohelpthoseinneedwithoutpay

B.canaffordtotraveltodifferentplaces

C.hasastrongwishtobesuccessful

D.hasmadeabigfortuneinlife

37.Tracystartedherworkasavolunteer_______.

A.aftershemetMotherTeresa

B.aftershefinishedhighschool

C.whenshewastouringCalcutta

D.whenshewasworkinginahospital

38.WhydidTracychoosetobeavolunteer?

A.ShelikedtoworkwithMotherTeresa.

B.Shehadalreadyhadsomeexperience.

C.ShewasaskedbyMotherTeresa’sexample.

D.ShewantedtofollowMotherTeresa’sexample.

39.WhatisTracy’s“newidea”（Paragraph2）ofbeingavolunteer?

A.Goingabroadtohelpthesick.

B.WorkinginMotherTeresa’shome.

C.Doingsimplethingstohelpthepoor.

D.Improvingoneselfthroughhelpingothers.

B

Asnanny（保姆）,cook,cleaner,shopper,driver,andgardener,shehasoneofthemostdemandingjobsinBritaintoday.Andpayingsomeoneelsetodothechores（家务活）whichtaketheaveragehousewife71hoursaweekwouldcost€349.

Atover€18,000ayearthat’smorethantheearningsof70percentofthepopulation,includingtraindrivers,firemen,prisonofficers,andsocialworker.Lookingafterababylessthanayearoldtakesahousewifeintoaevenhigherpayleague.Accordingtoastud,sheearns€457aweek–atnearly€24,000ayear,thesameasteachers,engineers,andchemists.

Researchersputapriceoneachchore,thentriedtofindouthowlongtheaveragepersontakesdoingthem.Theyfoundhousewivesspendanaverage70.7hoursaweekonhousework–withlookingafterthechildren（17.9hours）andcookingandcleaning（12.9hourseach）themosttime-consuming（费时）.

Awifewithapart-timejobstillworksandaverageof59hoursaweekathome.Thoseinfull-timeemploymentputinlongerhoursathomethanintheworkplace.Thegoodnewsisthatthesehourssharplyaschildrengetolder.Whiletheaveragemotherwithchildunderoneputsin90hoursweekly,thefiguredropsto80hoursfromonetofourandto66hoursfromfivetoten.

Mother-of-fourKarenWilliamsfromLondonsaid,“Payingthehousewivesmaynotbepractical,butthegovernmentshouldrecognizethevalueofhousework,perhapsthroughthetax.Runningahousetakesalotoftimeandmosthusbandsdon’tunderstandthis.Forexample,myhusbandonlyputsashelfupnowandagain.Henevercleansthekitchen–that’stherealtest.”

40.Whoearnsmostaccordingtothetext?

A.Asocialworker.B.Afireman.

C.Agardener.D.Ateacher.

41.Weleanfromthetextthatlookingafterchildren______.

A.takesmoretimethandoinganyotherhousework

B.meansmoredutiesthanbeingateacher

C.requiresthemothertobewell-educated

D.preventsthemotherfromworkingoutside

42.Accordingtothetext,ahousewifewithababylessthanoneyearoldmaywork_____.

A.66hoursaweekB.71hoursaweek

C.80hoursaweekD.90hoursaweek

43.Bymentioningherhusband,KarenWilliamswantstoshowthat______.

A.houseworkisnoeasyjob

B.herhusbandhasnotimetocleanthekitchen

C.ahousewifeneedstobepaidforcleaning

D.thekitchenishardtoclean

C

Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?

Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime–abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup–yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexp