综合英语二试题0110.docx

综合英语二试题0110.docx

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综合英语二试题0110

二○○一年下半年全国高等教育自学考试

综合英语

（二）试题

PARTONE

Ⅰ.语法

、词汇。

从[A]、[B]、[C]、[D]四个选项中，选择一个正确答案，并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。

（本大题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）

Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththemostlikelyanswer.（25points）

1.Noneoftheirnewproductshavesoldwell,__________?

[A]haven'tthey

[B]havethey

[C]hasn'tit

[D]hasit

2._________invitedtothefuneral,thecoupleweretrulyworried.

[A]Nottobe

[B]Nothavingbeen

[C]Havingnotbeen

[D]Nothavinginvited

3.Whensuddenlytransplantedinanewland,quitealotofpeoplefind________toadjusttothewayoflifethere.

[A]difficult

[B]difficulty

[C]thedifficulty

[D]itdifficult

4.Whenhevisitedthehouse50yearslater,hefoundeverythingwas__________ithadbeenbefore.

[A]that

[B]which

[C]same

[D]as

5.Accordingtoeconomictheory,anationshouldproduceandexportthoseitems________itgainsacompetitiveadvantage.

[A]fromwhich

[B]forthat

[C]bywhat

[D]aboutit

6.Much_________saidabouttheproblembutnothing________beendonesofar.

[A]were,has

[B]is,has

[C]were,had

[D]hadbeen,has

7.I'vearranged_________ProfessorZhangathisofficethiscomingFriday.Hesaidhe'dbegladtoseeyou.

[A]youtomeet

[B]tomeet

[C]foryoutomeet

[D]forameeting

8._________worriesmeisnothowtoraisethemoney,butwheretofindtherightpeoplefortheproject.

[A]That

[B]Which

[C]Who

[D]What

9.Afterahardday'swork,Icouldn'tmovemylegs.Itwas________theystucktothefloor.

[A]asif

[B]like

[C]justas

[D]similarto

10.While__________fromhisoperation,Davidrenewedanoldinterestinstock-carracing.

[A]wasrecovering

[B]recovering

[C]wasrecovered

[D]recovered

11.Mosttrains_________longdistanceshaveadiningcarandaclubcarwheresoftdrinksaresold.

[A]gone

[B]thatgoes

[C]going

[D]tobegoing

12.Withouttheworkofscientistsandinventorsbeforehim,ThomasEdison_________somuch.

[A]didn'tachieve

[B]wasn'tabletoachieve

[C]wouldn'thaveachieved

[D]shouldn'thaveachieved

13.Thisisadecisionthatwill________thecompany'sfuture.

[A]effect

[B]affect

[C]control

[D]influence

14.It's__________thatitwillrainifthewindchanges,butwithsuchacloudlessskyitdoesn'tseem_________.

[A]likely,possible

[B]liable,likely

[C]liable,probable

[D]possible,probable

15.--Theirofferseemstoogoodtobetrue.

　　--Don'tworry--thereareno________.

[A]conditionsconnected

[B]linesadded

[C]wishesimposed

[D]stringsattached

16.Goodmannersdepend_________onhowwelookatourselves_________onhowwelookatotherpeople.

[A]notverymuch,and

[B]asmuch,but

[C]notsomuch,as

[D]asmuchas,and

17.Thelawyerofthedefendantmetallthosewhowere_________thecase.

[A]involvedin

[B]connectedabout

[C]concernedby

[D]worriedon

18.Theprofessor_________hisstudentsworkingparttimetotheextentthattheydon'tneglecttheirstudies.

[A]approvesof

[B]admitsto

[C]praiseabout

[D]agreein

19.Heavydebtsandanoldcarwere_________hiscompanyaftertheeconomiccrists.

[A]thatremainedabout

[B]thatleftover

[C]whatremainedof

[D]whatsurvivedfrom

20.Itook_________thattheywouldapologizeforwhattheyhaddonetothepicture.

[A]itseriously

[B]itwrong

[C]itforgranted

[D]intoconsideration

21.Severalcustomsofficialshavebeen_________takingbribesfromaforeigncompany.

[A]chargedof

[B]accusedof

[C]suspectedabout

[D]protestedagainst

22.Victimsofthepoisonousgasgetsleepierandsleepieruntilthey_________consciousness,neverto_________it.

[A]lose,regain

[B]sink,gain

[C]fail,get

[D]drop,have

23.Ibelievetravellingcanbroadenourmind,andthatmusiccan_________ourlife.

[A]encourage

[B]ennoble

[C]enlarge

[D]enrich

24.They_________troublefindingtherightpersonforthejob.

[A]made

[B]got

[C]had

[D]took

25.Wedonot_________knowledgeonlyinschools.

[A]learn

[B]study

[C]acquire

[D]get

Ⅱ.完形填空。

从[A]、[B]、[C]、[D]　四个选项中，选择一个正确答案，并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。

（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

Fillineachblankinthepassagewiththemostlikelyanswer.（15points）

Everywordyouuseinyourwritingshouldreflectyourpurpose.Ifyourpurposeistogive26inanexact,impersonalway,thewordsyou27shouldhaveameaningthatisnearlythesameforeveryone.28meaningsarecalleddenotative（本意的）meanings,and29canbefoundinadictionary.Ifyourpurposeisto30yourpersonalviewsortoinvitethereaderto31yourexperiencesandattitudes,youshouldusewordsthatmay32individualmeaningstothereader.Thesemeaningsarecalledconnotative（延伸的）meanings.Beawareofthewaythe33inwhichthewordsareusedcaninfluence34theconnotativeanddenotativemeaningsofyourwords.Your35useofwordscanaffectthereader'sunderstandingofyoursubjectand36feelingstowardit

37,theselectionaboutthegirlsofNewYorkisanadvertisement.Likeanadvertiser,thewriterchooseshiswordsdeliberately38hehas.Imaginethatyouareadvertisingsomethingandwishtocreateafavorableviewofit.Writeoneortwoparagraphs40youshouldbecarefulwithyourchoiceofwords.

26.

[A]informations

[B]someinformations

[C]aninformation

[D]information

27.

[A]chose

[B]choose

[C]made

[D]make

28.

[A]Same

[B]Thesame

[C]Such

[D]Thesuch

29.

[A]it

[B]this

[C]that

[D]they

30.

[A]express

[B]understand

[C]remember

[D]believe

31.

[A]show

[B]share

[C]express

[D]expose

32.

[A]suggest

[B]suggestto

[C]suppose

[D]supposeto

33.

[A]contract

[B]contact

[C]context

[D]contest

34.

[A]either

[B]neither

[C]each

[D]both

35.

[A]thoughtful

[B]thoughtless

[C]considerate

[D]considerable

36.

[A]yours

[B]ours

[C]theirs

[D]his

37.

[A]Forasense

[B]Forsense

[C]Inasense

[D]Insense

38.

[A]sothat

[B]since

[C]unless

[D]though

39.

[A]which

[B]as

[C]what

[D]whatever

40.

[A]which

[B]inwhich

[C]those

[D]inthose

Ⅲ.难句释义。

从[A]、[B]、[C]、[D]　四个选项中，选择一个正确答案，并在答题纸上将所选答案的字母涂黑。

（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

Choosetheclosestparaphrasedversionforeachofthesentencesoritalicizedparts.（10points）

41.Theanswers[toyour“stupid”questions]canbeagatewaytoinsights.

[A]Tosucceed,youhavealongwaytogobeforeyoucanachieveyourgoal.

[B]Youhavetogothroughacertainplacetofindtheanswersintherightbooks.

[C]Possiblyyou'llgaindeepunderstandingofthingswhiletryingtogettheanswers.

[D]Theanswersmaygiveyousomeideaabouthowtosolveamysteryinyourstudies.

42.“Anartist'sheartishishead,”repliedTrevor,“andbesides,ourbusinessistoshowtheworldasweseeit,nottomakeitbetter.”

[A]theworkofartistsistopresenttheworldhonestly,nottoprettifyit.

[B]artistspainteverythingtheyseeintheworld,notjustthebeautiful.

[C]intheirpaintingsartistsshowwhatevertheysee,notjustwhattheylike.

[D]artistsshouldbringintotheirpaintingsbothgoodthingsandbad.

43.Hemarvelednowthathehadevenconsideredanyotherchoice.

[A]Hecouldn'tunderstandwhyhehadhesitatedforalongtime.

[B]Hewonderedhowthisdecisionhadn'tbeenhisonlychoice.

[C]Itsurprisedhimthatthissolutionhadn'tcometohimearlier.

[D]Itwasmarvelousthathisattitudehadchangedcompletely.

44.Howdoyougoaboutmakingaboyintoazero?

[A]Whoshouldberesponsibleforthemisfortunesofthispoorboy?

[B]Howisitthatabrightboysuddenlybecomesadullandslowlearner?

[C]Ijustdon'tunderstandhoweducationturnedaboyintoacompletefailure.

[D]Idon'tknowhowbadteachingcouldpossiblychangeaboyintosomething.

45.“Itwaspleasanttobelieve,”shewrotelater,“thatmuchofNaturewasforeverbeyondthetamperingreachofman.”

[A]itwassimplybeyondman'spowertokeepmuchofNaturefromchanging.

[B]manwouldneverbeallowedtodowhateverhewantstowithmuchofNature.

[C]manshouldnotandcouldnotchangemuchofhisenvironmentthewayhedesires.

[D]manmustn'tinterferewithNature,foritwaspleasanttoseeitasithadalwaysbeen.

46.Onedifficultbutessentialthingtorememberistorefusetoletotherpeople'sbadmannersgoodyouintoretaliatinginkind.

[A]Thebestwaytodealwithdiscourteouspeopleistopretendthattheyarecourteousanddeserveyourcourtesy.

[B]Youshouldreacttootherpeople'sbadmannerskindlyandrefusetobelievethattheymeantohurtyou.

[C]Onethingtorememberistoignoreotherpeople'sbadmanners,anddonotrespondangrily.

[D]Whenotherpeopletreatyouimpolitely,youshouldavoidtakingsimilaractions.

47.TheplanedidnotfrightenKaz.Foronething,Hiroshimahadgonealmostuntouchedbytheairwar.

[A]AnyforcesfightingJapanhadneveroccupiedHiroshima.

[B]VeryseldomhadHiroshimabeenbombedsofarduringthewar.

[C]AlmostnofightinghadeveroccurredinandaroundHiroshima.

[D]Hiroshimawastheonlycitywherepeacewasmaintainedinthewar.

48.Menandtreesandflowers,wefeel,haveallsettleddowncomfortablytogether.Themottois,“Liveandletlive.”

[A]“Letallothersliveifyouwanttoliveaverylongandhappylife.”

[B]“Letallnationsacceptoneanotherandlivepeacefullytogether.”

[C]“Letallmenstopfightingandexistsidebysidelikebrothers.”

[D]“Letusaccepttheexistenceofourfellowcreaturesonearth.”

49.Yourpoliticalphilosophyassumesmoredepth,appreciationofaplaybecomessharper,tasteinfoodorwineisenhanced,enjoymentofasportisintensified.

[A]Friendshiphelpstoimproveapersoninmanyways.

[B]Wheneatingwithfriendsyouenjoythefoodbetter.

[C]Frie