高考英语考前难点重点大盘点.docx
《高考英语考前难点重点大盘点.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语考前难点重点大盘点.docx（7页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
高考英语考前难点重点大盘点
高考英语考前难点重点大盘点
|文章作者：
佚名|文章来源：
网络|文章录入：
henry982|更新时间：
2007-5-25|字体：
小大|
高考前难点重点大盘点
（一）
一．IT句型
1.It+be+一段时间+before从句
2.It+be+一段时间+since从句
3.It+be+时间+when从句
4.It+be+强调部分+that从句
注意:
Itwasatthisshopthatyouboughtthewatch,wasn’tit?
Eg:
1.Itwasalready8o’clockwegothome.
2.Itwillbethreehourshearrivesattheairport.
3.ItistenyearsIlastsawyou.
4.Ithasbeenthreeyearshejoinedthearmy.
5.Itwillbemidnighttheygethome.
6.Itwasat5o’clockhestartedinthemorning.
7.Itwasn’tlonghestartedtolearnEnglish.
8.ItwaseveningwereachedthelittletownofWinchester.
A.thatBuntilC.sinceD.before
9.ItJohnandMarythatoftenmewithmyEnglishstudy.
A.is,helpsB.are,helpC.is,helpD.are,helps
10.Itwasourteacherthoughthighlyof.
A.themthatB.themwhoC.thoseD.hewho
11.---Wherewasittheroadaccidenthappenedyesterday?
---Infrontofthemarket.
A.whenB.thatC.whichD.how
12.ItisinQingdaoyou’regoingtopayavisittothiskindofwashingmachineisproduced.
A./,thatB.where,whichC./,whereD.that,which
13.Itwaswithgreatjoyhereceivedthenewsthathislostdaughterhadbeenfound.A.becauseB.whichC.sinceD.that
14.----Ican’tfindMrSmith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?
----Itwasinthehotelhestayed.
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when
15.Tomcouldnotsaywhatitwasbotheredhim.
A.thatB.whoC.whatD.which
16.Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhomeherappointmentwiththedoctor.
A.didsherememberB.thatsheremembered
C.whensherememberedD.hadsheremembered
17.ItwasinBeihaiParktheymadeadateforthefirsttimetheoldcoupletoldustheirlovestory.
A.where,thatB.that,thatC.where,whenD.that,when
18.---Whywasyoulostallyourkeys?
---Itwasbecauseofmycarelessness.
A.thatB.whatC.itthatD.one
19.ItwasImetMr.SmithinLondon.A.manyyearsthatB.sincemanyyearsagowhenC.formanyyearssinceD.manyyearsagothat
20.WasBill,playedbasketballverywell,helpedtheblindmanacrossthestreet.A.that,that,whoB.it,that,that
C.it,who,thatD.this,who,who
21.---Wereyouearlyenoughtocatchthemetrolastnight?
---Muchtoolate!
ItwasalreadymidnightIgottothestationnonewasgoing.
A.when,asB.that,beforeC.since,untilD.before,when
22.Itwashesaiddisappointedme.
A.what,thatB.that,thatC.what,whatD.that,what
二.抽象名词具体化
1.success（成功）/asuccess（一个成功的人或事）
2.study（研究）/astudy（研究论文,研究报告;一项具体的研究）
3.pleasure（快乐,愉快）/apleasure（一件高兴的事）
4.kindness（仁慈,友好）/akindness（一件好事,帮一次忙）
5.honour（荣誉,光荣）/ahonour（一个光荣的人或一件光荣的事）
6.surprise（惊讶）/asurprise（一个惊喜）
三.主动表被动动词类
1.某些实义动词的主动形式后跟副词表示被动意义（sell,wash,write,last,read,wear）等.这种”动词+副词”结构常表示事物内部特有的属性.
Eg:
1）.Thiskindofclothwasheswellandlastslong.
2）.Thepenmyfathergavemeasabirthdaygiftwritessmoothly.
3）.WritteninsimpleEnglish,thisarticlereadseasily.
2.某些及物动词转为不及物动词后,其主动形式表示被动意义,如open（打开,营业）,close（关门）,shut（关闭）,cut（切割）,weigh（重）,act（上演）等.
Eg:
1）Thedoorwon’tshut.
2）.Thisshopopensmuchearlierthanitusedto.
3）.Eachstoneweighs2tons.
3.某些不及物动词,如happen,occur,,cost以及短语,如,comeout（出版）,comeup（出现）,comeintobeing（产生）,cometoone’smind（想起）,turnout（证明是）,comeabout（发生）,breakout（爆发）,belongto（属于）等,本身表被动含义,所以它们常用主动形式.
Eg:
1）.ThefirsttextbookswrittenforteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe18thcentury.
2）.Suddenlyanideacametohismind.
3）.Itneveroccurredtometophoneyou.
四.虚拟语气
It’s+（high/about）time+（that）+从句（从句谓语动词用过去式）
主语+wouldrather+（that）从句（从句谓语动词用过去式）
注意：
Itis/wasthefirsttime+从句（从句谓语动词用完成时态）
must（can’t/couldn’t）+v/havedone肯/否定推测（注意must的反意疑问句）
should+havedone也可表肯定推测，程度比must弱，意为“按道理/估计应该”
should（not）/ought（not）to+v/havedone虚拟语气（本该/不该…）
suggest/insist+宾语从句（动词用陈述/虚拟语气的区别）
五.情态动词
1.will/shall的用法.
shall----在疑问句中用于第一，三人称的句子中表示征求意见，询问或请示.
will---在疑问句中用于第二人称的句子中表示征求意见
Eg:
1）WhereshallIwaitforyou?
2）Shallhecomeatonce?
3）Willyougoforawalkwithus?
shall----在肯定句中用于第二，三人称的句子中表示决心,命令,警告,允诺等.
4）SheshallhavethebookwhenIfinishreading.
5）Youshallfailifyoudon’tworkharder.
6）Heshallbepunished.
shall---在肯定句中用于第一人称（I,we）的句子中,表示将来时态,其他人称用will,
will可用作情态动词,表示:
”愿意”,主要用于第一人称
Eg:
7）Iwon’targuewithyou.
will---1）表单纯的将来事实;2）可表示没有经过事先考虑只是在说话时做出的决定（begoingto表示事先经过考虑或事先做好安排.）;3）在祈使句之后的附加疑问句中用willyou,won’tyou.
Eg:
8）I’llstarttomorrow.
9）I’llmeetyoua5o’clock.
10）They’regoingtobemarriednextMay.
11）Bringthefruituptothediningroom,willyou?
12）Don’tforgetyourkey,willyou?
2.need/want/require+doing/tobedone-----当主语与动词构成被动时
need/dare可做行为动词或情态动词（一般用在疑问句,否定句和条件句中
注意:
固定用法
1）Idaresay…我想,我认为…/Idareswear…我确信…
2）Don’tyoudare（习语）用于郑重告诉某人不要做某事.
Eg:
Don’tyoudaretellmyparentsaboutthis.
3）Thereisnoneedtodosth/forsth
It’snecessary（forsb）todosth
Thereisnopossibilityofsth
It’spossible（forsb）todosth
Thereisnodoubtaboutsth./thatclause
2.could/was（were）ableto
当beableto用作一般过去时时，则常常不是单纯地表示过去的“能力”，“潜力”或“可能性”，而是把“能力”和“成功“（完成）这两层意思结合起来，而且强调的往往是后者。
因此，
eg：
1.）Icouldpasstheexamination.我曾有能力通过考试.
2）Iwasabletopasstheexamination.我成功地通过了考试.
=Isucceededinpassing/managedtopasstheexamination（表示确实通过了考试.）
3）Iwasabletosolvetheproblemquickly.我很快就把问题解决了.
六．代词it/one（ones）/that（those）
one泛指,指代前面提过的那类人或物,用于指代可数名词,其复数形式ones前一般要用定语,否则就用some;that特指,指代前面提到过的那类物,用于指代不可数名词或可数名词单数,it特指,指代前面提到过的那个物,用于指代不可数名词或可数名词单数
注意:
that替代带定冠词的名词,而one替代不定词的名词
:
that只能带后置定语,而one既可带后置定语,也可带前置定语.
Eg:
1）Someoneisknockingatthedoor,butwhocan_______be?
2）Thequestionwasacomplicated________.
3）Ihaveapen.Myunclegave________tome.
4）ThegirlIsawwasolderthan____________youweredancingwith.
5）Myseatwasnextto________ofthemayor.
6）_____isyourMumonthephone.
7）Thefirstquestionis_______whichJacksonhasanticipated.
8）Tom’smotherkepttellinghimthatheshouldworkharder,but____didn’thelp.9）TheweatherinKunmingisbetterthan_______inWuhan.
10）Tomhasaredpenandablue_______（twoblue________）.
Keys:
一.1.when2.before3.since4.since5.when6.that7.before
8-15D,C,A,B,A,DC,A16-22B,A,C,D,C,D,A
六.1.it2.one.3.it4.theone5.that6.It7.one8.it9.that10.one/ones
高考前难点重点大盘点
（二）
七．各种从句的连接词
1）AfterlivinginParisforfortyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown________hegrewupasachild.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when
2）________wcan’tgetseemsbetterthan________wehave.
A.What,whatB.What,thatC.That,thatD.That,what
3）_______we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.
A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where
4）Itwasabout600yearsago________thefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.A.thatB.untilC.beforeD.when
5）Whydoyouwantajob________you’vegotsuchagoodonealready?
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
6）Fewpleasurescanequal_________ofacooldrinkonahotday.
A.someB.anyC.thatD.those
7）CarolsaidtheworkwouldbedonebyOctober,_______personallyIdoubtverymuch.A.itB.thatC.whenD.which
8）________youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.
A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether
9）Idon’tlike_________youspeaktoher.
A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich
10）Ishallneverforgetthoseyears______Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,________hasagreateffectonmylife.
A.that,whichB.when,whichC.which,thatD.when,who
11）______isknowntoall,Chinawillbean________andpowerfulcountryin20or30years’time.
A.That,advancingB.This,advancedC.As,advancedD.It,advancing
12）IntheofficeIneverseemtohavetimeuntilafter5:
30p.m.,_________many
peoplehavegonehome.
A.whosetimeB.thatC.onwhichD.bywhichtime
13）________causetheaccidentisstillacompletemystery.
A.WhatB.thatC.HowD.Where
14.）Thisisthesamepen_______Ilostinthecinemayesterday.
A.asB.whenC.whichD.that
15）MrWangissuchagoodteacher________thestudentsloveandrespect.
A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as
16）ProfessorLiissuchagoodteacher_______allthestudentsloveandrespecthim.A.asB.thatC.whomD.who
17）Isthismuseum________youvisitedtheotherday?
A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone
18）Theplace_______intereststhechildrenmostisDisneyland.
A.whoB.whereC.thatD./
19）_______studieshardwillmakegreatprogress.
A.NomatterwhoB.WhoeverC.WhoD.Whatever
20）Wemadeasuggestion________themeetingshouldbeputoff.
A.whetherB.thatwhenD.where
21）______iswell-knownisthatAmericaisdifficulttoreach.
A.ItB.WhichC.WhatD.As
22）______iswell-knownthatAmericaisdifficulttoreach.
A.AsB.WhatC.WhichD.It
八.冠词特殊小结:
1.Jimis_______mostdiligentstudent,butheisn’t_______mostdiligentstudentinourclass.A.a,aB.a,theC.the,theD.the,a
2.Hebecame______monitorofourclass.A./B.oneC.aD.the
3.______presidentis_______mostpowerfulpersonin______UnitedStates.
A./,the,theB.The,the,theC./,the,/D.The,the,/
4.---Doyouthinktheweatherisgoodforapicnic?
---Yes.Youcouldn’thopefor_____atthistimeofyear.
A.anicedayB.thenicerdayC.thenicestdayD.anicerday
5.Thebestjobis______whichusesyourskillindoingsth.togetherwithyourinterestinthesubject.A.sthB.theoneC.oneD.it
6.____willbring________undercontrol.A.Themen,natures
B.Man,thenatureC.Theman,thenatureD.Man,nature
7.Hewasbornin______autumnof1985.A.aB.theC.anD./
8.Hehad__quickbrea
升级会员 