综合英语第三册paraphrase带答案.docx
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综合英语第三册paraphrase带答案
Paraphrase
Unit1
1.MyplanwastokeepmyearsopenandmymouthshutandhopenoonewouldnoticeIwasafreshman.
IplannedtobeobservantandsilentsothatnobodywouldnoticethatIwasafreshman.
2.Popularitywasnotsoimportant:
runningwiththecrowdwasnolongeralawofsurvival.
Itdidn’tmatterwhetheryouwerewidelylikedornot:
youdidnothavetofollowotherpeoplesoastobeacceptedbyeverybodyelse.
3.Thiswasmybigchancetodomyownthing,bemyownwoman----ifIcouldgetpastmypreoccupationwithdoingeverythingperfectly.
CollegeofferedagreatchanceformetodomyownthingandhavemyownstylesolongasIcouldgiveuptheattempttobeperfectineverything.
Unit2
1.Hedidn’trealizehowhardhismaximhit.Itoftenreturnstohauntandrebukemebyraisingthecriticalproblemofpriorities.
Hedidnotrealizehowmuchimpacthisworkshadonme.Theyoftencometomymindandmakemethinkoftheimportantproblemofpriorities,andthisisalwaysthetimeIfeelquiteuneasy.
2.Butinthelightoftime’sperspectivetheirdeceptiveprominencefades;withasenseoflosswerecalltheimportanttaskspushedaside.
Butastimepasses,theurgentthingsgraduallylosetheirseeminglyimportance,andatthesametimewesufferfromasenseoflossaswerecalltheimportanttasksthatareleftundone.
Unit3
1.Foodtomycountrymenisoneoftheecstasiesoflife,tobethoughtaboutinadvance;tobesmotheredwithlovingcarethroughoutitspreparation;andtohavetimelavishedonitinthefinalpleasureofeating.
FoodtousChineseisoneofthegreatestjoysinlife:
Itisthoughtaboutbeforebeingprepared;itistreatedwithlotsofloveandcarewhilebeingprepared;andwhenitisready,itisenjoyedwithexcessiveamountoftime.
2.Itisthisincreasedsensualityandthedesireforgreatfreedomage-boundhabitsintheWest,combinedwiththeinherentsensualconceptofChinesefood,alwaysquicktosatisfythetastebuds,thatisattherootofthesuddenandphenomenalspreadofChinesefoodthroughoutthelengthandbreadthoftheWesternWorld.
ThemainreasonforthesuddenandtremendouspopularityofChinesefoodthroughoutthewholeWesternworldliesintwofacts:
Oneistheincreaseddesireforsensualpleasuresandfreedomfromage-oldcustomsintheWest;theotheristhenotionofphysicalpleasureprovidedbyChinesefoodwhichisalwaysreadytosatisfythetasteoftheeater.
Unit5
1.Butitdidlisthis“survivors”quiteaccurately.
Buttheobituarydidlistthefamilymembersofthedeadmanquiteaccurately.
2.Hewastheonewhotriedtograbathisfather,andtriedtomeanenoughtohimtokeepthemanathome.
Itwastheboywhomadeeffortstodiverthisfather’saffectionfromwork.
Unit6
1.Evenanendwhichitwouldbenobletopursueifitwereattainablemaybepursuedunwisely
ifitisinherentlyimpossibleofachievement.
Itwouldbeunwisetopursueagoalthatisboundtofailthoughitmightbe
nobletodoso.
2.Ithinktheessenceofwisdomisemancipation,asfaraspossible,fromthetyrannyofthehereandnow.
Ithinktheessenceofwisdomistofreeoneselffromtheconfinementofthe
physicalworldandtheemotionalworldandlookbeyond.
Unit8
1.Onewaywastostepupthelevelofdangerorlicentiousnessoralcoholordragconsumption
sothatyoucouldbesurethat,nomatterwhat,youwouldmanagetohavealittlefun.
Inordertohavealittlefununderthestressofmodernlife,peopleindulgedthemselvesevenmoreintensivelyindangerousadventuresandexcessivesex,
alcoholanddrugs.
2.Thegodofmirthispayingusbackforallthoseyearsofthinkingfunwaseverywherebyrefusingtocometoourparty.
Wehavelongassumedthatfunwaseasytohave,butnowwearepayingapriceforthatshallow-mindedness,i.e.,ourpartyishardlyasmuchfunasitisintendedtobe.
Unit9
1.Childrenenterschoolasquestionmarksandleaveasperiods.
Childrenenterschoolwithlotsofquestionsandcuriosity,butwhentheyleaveschoolafteryearsofformaleducation,theyloseallthecuriosityandexploringspirit.
2.?
Being“advanced”hasitsownpitfalls---amongthemcomplacencyandpushingofforcing.“Advanced”learnersarelikelytomakesomemistakes,forexample,theymaybecomeexcessivelysatisfiedwiththeirprogressoronthecontrary,puttoomuchpressureonthemselvestoachievefurtherprogress.
Unit11
1.“Psychologicalbarriersweardown;theabilitytomakemoredistinctionscancoarsen;theliar’sperceptionofhischancesofbeingcaughtmaywarp”
Oneislessinhibitedfromlying;hisabilitytotellthetruthfromthefalsehoodisdulled;hemaybecomelesscautiousagainstbeingcaught.
2.Oncethey’vebecomecommonenough,eventhesmalluntruthsthatarenotmeanttohurtencourageacertaincynicismandlossoftrust.
Whenitbecomescommonenoughtotellsmalllies,eventhesmallunharmfuloneswillinducedoubtanddistrust.
3.Themostunderstandableandforgivableliesareanexchangeofwhatethicistsrefertoastheprincipleoftrustfortheprincipleofcaring.
Thoseliesthataremostunderstandableandacceptablearebasedonwhatmoralistscalltheprincipleofloveandcareratherthanthatoftrust.
Unit12
1.Wewillgothroughthemostextraordinarycontortionstosaveourselvesfromwalking.
Aslongaswecanavoidwalking,wearewillingtodoanythingpossible,howeverunnaturalorridiculousitmaybe.
2.…Iwaspossiblytheonlypersonevertohaveentertainedthenotionofnegotiatingthatintersectiononfoot.
…Iwasverylikelytheonlypersonwhohadeverattemptedtocrossthat
intersectiononfoot.
Unit13
1.IthoughtIwasauniqueitem,butassoonasIpeekedoutofmyshellIfoundaseaofwomeninsimilarpositions.
IhadthoughtthatIwasquitedifferentfromotherpeople,butwhenIdirectedmyattentionfrommyselftootherpeopleIfoundthatthereweresomanypeoplejustlikeme.
2.Thelittlechildinushasgrownmatureandmiddle-aged,almosttooursurprise.
Tooursurprise,theinnerchildinushasgrownmatureandisalreadymiddle-aged.Andwerealizethatwearereallygettingold.
3.Besidestheintellectualsurprises,wefoundjoyineachother’scompany,andwedelvedinthisnewlyfoundcamaraderiewithanintensitywedidnotknowwecouldachieveoutsideofloveandpregnancies.
Wefoundsomanysurprisesinschool,andapartfromthat,wealsoenjoyedthecompanyofeachotherverymuch.Weappreciatedthiskindoffriendshipintensely,justlikewhatwefeltforourloverswhenwewereinloveorforbabywhenwewerepregnant.
Unit14
1.SuddenlyIsawmyselfasIreallywas,inallmyhorridselfishness,andIfeltsickatheart.
SuddenlyIrealizedthatsortofpersonIreallywas:
Iwasanextremelyselfishman.Thismademefeelverybadatheart.
2.Iwasmeasuringyoubytheyardstickofmyownyears.
Iwasjudgingyoubythestandardforanadultofmyagewhichwasnotfairtoalittleboy.
3.Apenitentkneelsatyourinfantshrine,hereinthemoonlight.
Hereinthemoonlight,yourfather,amanwithastrongsenseofguiltandremorse,kneelsinfrontofyourbed.
Unit15
1.Itisdifficulttosortoutwhetherjobsatisfactioncauseshappinessorviceversa,butevidencesuggeststhatcausationflowsbothways.
Itishardtofindoutwhetherjobsatisfactioncauseshappinessorhappinessleadstojibsatisfaction,butitissuggestedthateitherofthemhasaneffectontheother.
2.Thereisnothing,shortofterminalillness---nosetback,shortcoming,difficulty,orinadequacy---thatmakeshappinessimpossible.
Nothing,suchasmisfortune,weakness,difficulty,orinsufficiency,canmakeitimpossibleforapersontoachievehappinessunlesshesuffersfromafataldisease.
Translation
Unit1
1.听到他屡遭失败的消息,我感到难过.
Itdistressedmeagreatdealtohearthathehadsufferedrepeatedfailures.
2.他虽然失去了老板的欢心,但仍然装出一副高兴地样子。
Heassumedanairofcheerfulness,eventhoughhelostfavorwithhisboss.
3.格列佛经历了冒险奇遇,遇见了一群光怪陆离的人物。
Gulliverwentthroughextraordinaryadventuresandsawastrangeassortmentofpeople.
4.如果你再犯同样的错误,他会对你非常生气的。
Hewillbefuriouswithyouifyoumakethesamemistake.
5.我们都被他坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引。
Wewerealldeeplydrawnbyhisfrankviews,humorouswordsandeasygoingmanner.
6.等到雷鸣般的掌声平息下来,那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲。
Withthethunderousapplausedyingdown,theNobelPrizewinnerbeganhisspeech.
Unit2
1.他时常想起孩提时代的往事。
Memoriesofhischildhoodhauntedhim.
2.需要更多的志愿者来完成这项辛苦的工作。
Morevolunteersareneededtoaccomplishtheexactingwork.
3.住房是我首先要解决的事情。
Housingranksfirstonmylistofpriorities.
4.父亲责骂儿子懒惰。
Fatherrebukedhissonforbeinglazy.
5.富兰克林在《致富之路》中给了读者许多有关取得现世成功的格言。
Inhis,Franklingavereadersmanymaximsonhowtoachieveearthlysuccess.
6.他的蛮横态度是我受不了的。
HisimperiousmannerwasmorethanIcouldhear
7.那次火灾烧毁了森林。
Thefiredevouredtheforest
8.这份报纸不接受任何欺骗性的广告。
Thenewspaperwon’tacceptanydeceptiveadvertisements.
Unit3
1.你应该事先告诉我你将去美国深造。
YoushouldhavetoldmeinadvancethatyouwouldfurtheryourstudiesinAmerica.
2.他过分宠爱他的孙辈。
Helavishedtoomuchcareonhisgrandchildren.
3.各种新技术产业已经兴起.
Variousnewtechnologyindustrieshavesprungup.
4.许多英语单词由拉丁语、希腊语和法语派生而来。
ManyEnglishwordsderivefromLatin,GreekandFrenchwords.
5.一位哲学家认为矛盾对立无处不在。
Aphilosopherholdsthatcontradictoryoppositionsareubiquitous.
6.他的仁慈善良是他本性中不可缺少的一部分。
Hiskindnessispartandparcelofhisnature.
7.他具有超人的记忆力和智力。
Heispossessedofphenomenalmemoryandintelligence.
8.他对吃喝穿都很有讲究。
Heisfastidiousabouthisfoodandclothes.
Unit5
1.我的顶头上司是一个典型的工作狂,一年到头每天工作10个小时以上。
Myimmediatebossisatyp