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八年级英语上学期寒假作业二无答案牛津版整理
江苏省句容市行香镇2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期寒假作业二(无答案)牛津版
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练习二
班级:
姓名:
一、单项选择
1。
—IthinkEnglishis__________unimportantsubject。
—Idon'tthinkso.Itis__________usefultoolwhenwetalkwithforeigners。
A.a;anB.an;aC。
a;aD.an;an
2.Weneed__________atthehotelfor__________becauseoftheheavysnow.
A。
stay;shortstayB。
staying;ashortstay
C.tostay;shortstayD。
tostay;ashortstay
3。
Nowalargenumberofpeoplestart__________
theimportanceofahealthylifestyle。
A.understandB.understoodC.understandingD.t
ounderstand
4.Thechildrenaremakingtoomuch__________。
How________
__theyareplaying!
A。
noise;noisilyB。
noise;noisyC。
noisy;noisyD.noisy;noisily
5.—__________doesyournewfriend__________?
-Sheistallandslimwithlonghairandbrighteyes。
A.How;like
B.What;lookC.What;looklikeD.How;looklike
6。
—Theywillneed__________volunteersfor2014InternationalHorticultureExposition(国际园艺博览会)inQingdao。
—Let’sgoandjointhem。
A。
thousandofB.thousandsofC.threethousandofD.threethousands
7。
—Look!
Thegirlwithlonghairismakingasnowman.IssheSandy?
-It__________beher.I'mnotsure.
A。
mustn’tB.mustC.can'tD。
may
8.Vivienworkedveryhardatallherlessons.________,shebecamethetopstudentinherclass。
A.InordertoB.AsaresultC。
AsusualD。
Forexample
9。
WhenIheardsomeshoutsaboveme,IknewIwasstill__________aftertheterribleearthquake。
A.livingB.liveC.aliveD。
lively
10.Everythingbeginstogrowwhenspring__________.
A。
reachesB。
getsC。
getstoD.arrives
11.Wildanimalshave__________livingareas.Instead,thefarmsaregetting_________。
A。
lessandless;moreandmoreB。
fewerandfewer;moreandmore
C。
lessandless;largerandlargerD。
fewerandfewer;largerandlarger
12.Thegroupoftrees__________someshade__________us.
A.provided;forB。
provided;withC。
offered;forD。
offered;with
13.-Whatshallwedonow?
—__________it’sraininghard,let’sstayathome。
A.SoB.SinceC.Though
D。
Otherwise
14.—Letmeintroducemyself。
I’mAlbert.
-__________.
A.That'sveryniceB。
It’sniceofyou
C.NicetomeetyouD。
Hownice
15.Thesentencestructureof“EddieiswatchingHobowork”.
A.S+V+OB。
S+V+P
C。
S+V+IO+DO
D。
S+V+DO+OC
二、完形填空
Nearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried Chicken. Mr Sanders, the man who started this __16__ was not a
lways very rich。
At one time, he ___17_ a small gas station next to a highway . Many truck drivers __18__ there to get gas and take a rest。
Mr Sanders realized they were often __19__, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. __20__ the sandwiches he made tasted good, and didn’t __21__ too much, more and more ___22_ came to eat at his place。
__23__Mr Sanders began to serve fried chicken。
People __24_ it very much, and his new business grew
rapidly. Not long after, however, another highway was __25__, and many drivers no longer went __26__ Mr Sanders’ restaurant。
So he had to __27__ it。
Then he
traveled around the country __28__to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He_29__. By 1967, there were alm
ost 5000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants。
And now, __30_you go in the United States, you will see one。
If you like chicken, I’m sure, you’ll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken。
( )16。
A。
business B。
Shop C. Life D. search 。
( )17。
A. found B。
worked C。
saw D。
Owned
( )18. A. passed B. got to C。
stopped D. left
( )19. A. late B。
hungry C. tired D。
sick
( )20。
A. Although B。
If C。
As D。
Once
( )21。
A。
need B. pay C。
spend D。
cost
( )22。
A. passengers B. drivers C。
students D。
doctors
( )23. A. Then B。
So C. But D. For
( )24. A。
ate B。
liked
C. tried D. drank
( )25。
A。
appeared B。
found C。
built D. broken
( )26. A. out B。
to C. over D. on
( )27. A。
close B. run C. return D。
take
( )28。
A. trying B。
believing C。
thinking D. suggesting
( )29. A。
failed B. fails C。
succeeds D. succeeded
( )30。
A. Whenever B。
wherever C。
where D. when
三、阅读理解
Maybeyouknowfloods,earthquakes,sandstormsandsoon。
Buthaveyouheardoftyphoons?
Typhoonsaresomeoftheworststorms,usuallyaroundthePacificOceanandtheSouthChinaSea。
MosthappeninJuly,AugustandSeptember.
Howdoesatyphoonhappen?
Whenlotsofseawatergetshotinthesummersun,itevaporates(蒸发)intotheair。
Thismakestheairhotter。
Whentheairgetswarmenough,itstartstomovehigherupintosky.Thencoolerairarounditrushesin.Itfillsthespacethatisleft.Aftertheairgetswarmer,itstartstomovequickly,makingwind.Thewindgoesincircles(圆圈)anditkeepsmovinghigherinthesky.Thewarmertheairgets,thequickerthewindmoves。
Andwhenthewindmovesfasterthan30metresasecond,atyphoonbegins.
Atyphoonhastwoparts,oneiscalledthe“eye”.Intheeye,thewinddoesnotmovesofast.Theotherpartisthewallofcloudsaroundtheeye.Herearethestrongestwindsandhardestrains。
Typhoonsareverydangerous.InNovemberthisyear,TyphoonHaiyankilled5500peopleinPhilippines。
Morepeoplearemissing。
Whattodowhenatyphoonhits?
●Stayinside.Closeallthewindowsandstayawayfromthem.
●Trytobringallofyourthingsinside.Strongwindscouldevenblowawayyourbikes!
●ListentotheradioorTVforimportantinformation。
●Ifyou'retoldtogotoasaferplace,doitrightnow。
()31.Thispassageismostprobab
lyfrom.
A.anadvertisementofatyphoonB.atravelrecord
C。
aweatherreportD.asciencemagazine
()32.Typhoonsoftenhappen.
A.inthehotseasonB。
inthecoldseasonC.onlyinChinaD。
underthesea
()33.Inwhichorder(顺序)doesatyphoonhappen?
a。
Thewindmovesfastenough,atyphoonstarts。
b.Theairmovesquickly,makingwind。
c.Thesunmakesseawaterhot.d。
Theairgetswarmer.
A.d—c-b—aB.c—d—b—aC。
c-d—a—bD.d—b-a-c
()34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A。
Thewarmertheairgets,theslowerthewindmoves.
B。
5500peoplediedbecauseofTyphoonHaiyanaroundtheworld.
C。
Thestrongestwindsandhardestrainsareinthewallofclouds。
D。
Atyphoonwillnothappenbeforethewindgoesfasterthan30kmasecond。
()35。
Whenatyphooncomes,weCANNOT。
A。
closeallthewindowsB。
listentotyphoonnews
C.stayinsidethestronghouseD。
gooutsidetofindasaferplace
四、任务型阅读
CelebratingNewYear’sDayisoneoftheoldestandmostexcitingtraditionsaroundtheworld.Sincethisfestivalmarksthebeginningoftheyear,NewYear’sDayisthoughtofasaperfecttimefora“cleanstart".Peopleintheworlddecidetoactbetterintheyearjustbeginningthantheyearjustended.
Nodayhaseverbeencelebratedinsomanydifferentways.
Allovertheworld,countrieshavetheirownspecialbeliefsaboutwhattheNewYearmeanstothem.
InScotland,theNewYeariscalledHogmanay.Inthevillagesof
Scotland,barrelsoftar(沥青)aresetonfire。
Itrepresentsthattheoldyearisburnedupandthenewoneisallowedtoenter.
NewYear’sDayisalsotheFestivalofSaintBasilinCanada.ChildrenleavetheirshoesbythefiresideonNewYear’sDaywitht
hehopethatSaintBasil,whoisfamousforhiskindness,willcomeandfilltheirshoeswithgifts.
TheJewishNewYeariscalledRoshHashanah.ItisanimportanttimewhenJewspromisetodobetterinthefuture.Specialservicesareheldinthechurch,childrenaregivennewclothesandNewYearbreadiscookedtoremindpeopleofharvesttime.
OnNewYear’sDayinJapan,everyonegetsdressedintheirnewclothesand homesaredecorated(装饰)withbamboos—symbolsoflonglife。
InEuropeancountriessuchasGermany,FranceandBelgium,familiesstarttheNewYearbyfirstattending church services.Afterwards,theyvisitfriendsandrelatives.InFrance,boysandgirlsreceivegiftsofmoneyonNewYear’sDay。
NewYearcelebrationsaroundthe 36 _____
Country/people
Celebrationactivities
Specialbeliefs
Scotland
People burnbarrelsoftar.
Theoldyearisburnedupandthenewoneisallowedtoenter。
Canada
Childrenleavetheirshoesbythefireside.
Theirshoeswillbefilledwith ___37____ bySaintBasil。
Jews
Itisatimeforpeopletopromisetodobetterinthefuture。
People___38____ NewYearBreadtoremindofharvesttime.
Japan
Peopledresstheirnewclothes。
Homesaredecoratedwithbamboos。
Symbolsof___39____life
European
countries
Peopleattendchurchservices__40____ visitingfriendsand relatives.