高考英语模拟试题及答案.docx

高考英语模拟试题及答案.docx

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高考英语模拟试题及答案

高考英语模拟试题及答案

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我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《高考英语模拟试题及答案》的内容，具体内容：

英语听力考试是高考英语考试中非常重要的一个部分,它的分值占有高考英语总分值的五分之一,对高中学生的高考英语成绩的高低有着关键性的影响,下面是我为你整理关于的内容，希望大家喜欢!

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英语听力考试是高考英语考试中非常重要的一个部分,它的分值占有高考英语总分值的五分之一,对高中学生的高考英语成绩的高低有着关键性的影响,下面是我为你整理关于的内容，希望大家喜欢!

高考英语模拟试题

第I卷（共100分）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howmuchdideachdinnercost?

A.$16.B.$8.C.$32.

2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?

A.WhereSallylosthermoneylastweek.

B.WhatSallyhaddonetobreakherarm.

C.HowSallywasfeeling.

3.Whichdressdidthewomanwear?

A.Theprettierone.B.Thenewone.C.Themorecomfortableone.

4.Whoisthewoman?

A.AnnRobinsonsdaughter.B.AnnRobinsonssister.C.AnnRobinsonsfriend.

5.Whatwillhappenifthemandoesshopping?

A.Thewomanwillcook.

B.Hewilldineout.

C.Hewillhavetobuysomefoodforthedinner.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。

6.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Wheretospendtheirholiday.

B.Howtodriveatractor.

C.Theirsummervacation.

7.WheredidJanespendhersummerholiday?

A.Onafarm.B.Athome.C.Inafruitgarden.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第11题。

8.Wheredidthemangothismorning?

A.Hisowngarden.B.Aplayground.C.TheSummerPalace.

9.Didthemanoftengothereearlyinthemorninginthepast?

A.No,thisisthefirsttimeforhim.B.Yes,often.C.No,onlyseveraltimes.

10.Whodidthemanseesittingunderatree?

A.Twooldwomen.B.Twooldmen.C.Twoyounggirls.

11.WhatkindofsportsisTaijiquan?

A.Propersports.B.Generalsports.C.Nationalsports.

听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14题。

12.Whereisthemancalling?

A.Atrainstation.B.Apark.C.Atheatre.

13.Whatarethepricesoftheticketshewants?

A.$3.50.B.$5.C.$7.50.

14.Whattimedoeshehavetocollectthetickets?

A.Before7:

50.B.Before7:

45.C.Before7:

15.

听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17题。

15.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Heispaintingapicture.B.Heispaintingthehouse.C.Heispaintingthefence.

16.Whatisthewomangoingtohelpthemanwith?

A.Sheisgoingtocleanthehouse.

B.Sheisgoingtobuyacarpet.

C.Sheisgoingtomakesomecurtains.

17.Whydoesthemansaysorrytothewoman?

A.Becausehemadeamessinthehouse.

B.Becausehedroppedsomepaintonthecarpet.

C.Becauseheusedacolourthatthewomandoesntlike.

听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。

18.Whatdidthewomandoatabout4oclock?

A.Shedrovetohavesupperwithherdaughter.

B.Sedrovetofetchherdaughter.

C.Shedrovebackhomewithherdaughter.

19.Whatdidthewomanstopoffatashopfor?

A.Togetsomethingforhercar.

B.Togetsomegas.

C.Tobuysomefruitandbread.

20.Whathappenedaccordingtowhatyouhear?

A.Hercarfelloffthebridge.

B.Anearthquakehappened.

C.Therewassomethingwrongwithhercar.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡该选项涂黑.

A

IfyoureheadingtoNantucketortheSouthofFrancethisAugust,weenvyyou.Butifyouretryingtobookanaffordable,last-minutesummergetaway（放假）thatwontbecrowdedwithtourists,hereareseveralhelpfulideas.

OGUNQUIT,MAINE

AsummervacationintheNortheastcancostaprettypenny,butthisMainecoastaltownismoreaffordablethantouristyspotslikeBarHarborandKennebunkport...anditsjustasattracting.Here,youllfindoneofthemostwonderfulpublicbeachesinthecountry,startingatabout$125pernight.

BOGOTA,COLOMBIA

Cartagenahasexperiencedahugeincreaseintourismoverthepastyears.ButBogot，theoften-forgottenColombiancapitalcity,isalsodueforacomeback.Nowsafefortravel,Bogothasanexcitingartsscene,strikingColonialarchitectureandtop-levelrestaurantsonaparwithmanyEuropeandestinations.Crowdsdiedownwhentheannualcarnival（狂欢节）endsthefirstweekofAugust,andround-tripflightsdiptoabout$500.

KEYWEST,FLORIDA

Yes,itshot.ButdontbesoquicktooverlookFloridaasasummervacationspot.InAugust,youllfindsuper-affordablerates（thePierHouseResortsbest-keptsecret,youwontfindfive-starhotels,goodrestaurantsorevenmanycars.Bookalast-minutetripnowtokickitinahammock（吊床）,swingingbetweenpalmtreesandseafoodshacksservingupfreshlycaughtgrilledlobsterandfish.Oh,anddidwementionitscheap?

Around-tripticketfromNYCtoCancunisonlyabout$330.

21.Whichspotofthefollowingismoreaffordable?

A.BarHarborB.KennebunkportC.OgunquitD.KeyWest

22.Theunderlinedphrase"onaparwith"inParagraph3refersto___.

A.equaltoB.differentfromC.nexttoD.oppositeto

23.WhereshouldyougoifyouwanttovisitColonialarchitecture?

A.HolboxB.CancunKeyC.WestD.Bogot

24.Whatdothesefourdestinationshaveincommon?

A.Theyareallcoastaltowns.

B.Noneofthemareexpensiveandovercrowded.

C.TheyallbelongtoUS.

D.Theyallserveupfreshlobstershacks.

B

Ilefthometosupportmysisterinhereffortstopresentamusicfestival.Shelivesontheothersideoftheworld,andIwenttovisither,notwantingtoleaveandfeelinglikeIwasleavinghomeagainstmywill.However,Iwantedtoshowhermysupportbecausesheismyonlysister.

SoIboardedtheplaneinmid-August,andhatedthelongflight.Iarrived,tiredandhungry.Ihadleftmyhusbandof2years,alone,inouroldNewOrleanshouse.

IwasallsetandreadytoperformformysisterforthemusicfestivalonSundaymorningwhenIreceivedacallfromChicago.Thehurricanewaspredictedtohitourcity,andmanypeoplehadalreadyevacuated,butmyhusbandchosetostaybehind.Hecouldnotgetacalltomeontheothersideoftheworld,buthecouldcallhiscousininChicago.Hegavehiscousinamessageforme,thathewouldbejustfine,andnottoworry.

Asthedayworeon,IfinallytookthestageinfrontofhundredsofEuropeans,andIrealized,thankstoCNN,thatNewOrleanswasunderwater.

Iperformed,hopingthatmyhusbandwouldsurvive.AndIperformedperfectly.Theaudiencestoodandapplauded.IleftthestageandwentstraighttotheTV.Isawthestreetsignnearmyhome,ofHumanityStreet,butnothingbelowit,exceptwater.

Inthedaysthatfollowed,Ifoundoutthatmyhouse,mycar,myclothes,myfurniture,everythingthatIdleftbehindwasgone...butnotmyhusband.Hesurvivedbyridingontherearbumper（后保险杠）ofaVWbus,holdingontotheoverheadluggagerack,inthepouringrain,downthehighwayfromNewOrleans,half-waytoBatonRouge.Therestofthejourneywasalongwalk,buthesurvived.

BythefirstweekofSeptember,IflewbacktotheBatonRougeairport,andhuggedmyhusband.Sincethen,ourrelationshiphasgrowndeeper;wehavecompletelyrebuiltourhouse,boughtanewcar,boughtnewfurnitureandnewclothesandjoinedaninspirational,spirit-filledcommunity.

25.Whydidtheauthorleavehome?

A.Tolookafterhersister.B.Toattendamusicfestival.

C.Towatchaperformance.D.Tovisitherhusbandscousin.

26.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshelefthome?

A.Disappointed.B.Worried.C.Tired.D.Unwilling.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"evacuated"mean?

A.GatheredB.StruggledC.EscapedD.Hid

28.Whatmightbethetitleforthepassage?

A.LostitAll,GainedEvenMore

B.OnceGone,NeverReturned

C.CaughtintheHurricane

D.TrappedinaDilemma

C

AttemptstoprotecttheGreatBarrierReefarefailing.AreportreleasedonMondaybythegovernmentinAustraliasayswaterqualityintheGreatBarrierReefisfarbelowwhatitshouldbe.

Thereportassessedtheconditionofthereefbetween2009and2014.Itshowedthatpesticide（农药）andpollutionhavedecreased,butnotenoughtoreachenvironmentaltargets.

Sediment（沉积物）andchemicalscanweakencoral,hurtingitsabilitytofeedandgrow.Coralsareliveanimalsthattakerootintheoceanfloor,buttheyarenotplants.Reefsarehardskeletonsleftatthebottomoftheseabysmallmarinecreaturescalledpolyps（息肉）.Thepolypsthenformthelargerstructureofareef.Coralsalsoaresomeofthemostdiverseecosystemsontheentireplanet.Theycanmakeahomeforfish,andseasnakestonameafew.

"Overthatfive-yearperiod,wedidseesomeprogresstowardsourtargets.Sedimentisdown12percentandpesticidesloadsaredown30percent.Butwhatismostdisturbingisthattheseresultsarefarfromourtargets.Progresstowardsthesetargetsfailedtoimproveintheperiod2013-2014.Ifoneofmykidscamehomewithareportcardlikethis,Iwouldbeabitdisappointed.Thereismorebadnewsherethangoodnews."saidSteveMiles.

Thereportalsofoundthatfewerthanone-thirdofQueenslandssugarplantations（种植园）usedtechniquestoreducetheuseofpesticides.Only28percentoflandmanagersmanagedtheirlandproperly.Theyhadreducedharmfulwatertoprotectthehealthofthereef.Theofficialtargetisa90percentreductioninpesticideusewithinthreeyears.

29.Whatistheharmofchemical?

A.Worseningthegrowthofpolyps.

B.Makingcoralfeedandgrowslowly.

C.Causingfishtodieoutinthefuture.

D.Weakeningthespeedofcoralsgrowth.

30.WhatcanbelearnedfromSteveMileswords?

A.Heissatisfiedwiththeprotectionofreef.

B.Hefeelsangrywithwhathischildrendid.

C.Hethinksthatthereefneedsmoreprotection.

D.Heisveryoptimisticaboutreefprotection.

31.WhatdoweknowaboutthemajorityoflandmanagersinQueensland?

A.Theyweretoughtodealwith.

B.Theyfailedtomanagetheirlandproperly.

C.Theyreducedtheamountofharmfulwater.

D.Theywereea