届福建省泉州市南安第一中学高三上学期第一次阶段考试英语试题.docx
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届福建省泉州市南安第一中学高三上学期第一次阶段考试英语试题
南安一中2016～2017学年度上学期第一次阶段考
高三英语科试卷
命题：
苏祖列审核：
吕文谦
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题共115分）
第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whycan’tthespeakersgoboating?
A.It’stoohotout.B.It’stoocloudynow.C.Astormiscoming.
2.Howmanymoregroupinterviewswillthemanhaveatleast?
A.1.B.2.C.3.
3.Whatistheman’sprobablejob?
A.Ashoppingassistant.B.Awaiter.C.Afactoryworker.
4.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthavingguests?
A.Hethinkstheybringgoodluck.
B.Hedoesn’tusuallylikeit.
C.Heonlylikeshavinghisfamilycomeover.
5.Howdoesthewomansound?
A.Nervous.B.Sad.C.Angry.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料.回答第6、7题。
6.Whereisthenightlight?
A.Inadrawer.B.Onthewall.C.Onthebed.
7.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Neighbours.B.Friends.C.Husbandandwife.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutatthebeginning?
A.LaptopsB.Smartphones.C.FlatscreenTVs.
9.WhatdoesthemanthinkaboutSteveJobs?
A.Hewasonlyagoodbusinessman.
B.Hewasjustaniceguy.
C.Hewasagenius.
10.HowdoesthewomanprobablyfeelaboutApple?
A.ShelovesApple’sproducts.
B.Shedoesn’tcaremuchaboutit.
C.Shewantstofindoutmoreaboutit.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman’scar?
A.It’sveryclean.B.It’sinaterriblemess.
C.Theoutsideneedstobewashed.
12.Whodidthemangivearideto?
A.Hisfriend’sdad.B.Thewoman’sbrother.C.Hisclassmate.
13.Howdoesthejudgefeelaboutmessycars?
A.Heisveryembarrassedbythem.
B.Onlypoorpeoplehavethem.
C.Theyshowtheownerhasanorganizedmind.
听第9段材料.回答第14至17题。
14.Howdoesthemanrespondtothewoman’seatingchocolate?
A.Surprised.B.Indifferent.C.Understanding.
15.Howlonghasthewomaninthestorybeeneatingchocolate?
A.About25years.B.About75years.C.About100years.
16.Whywillthewomanbuychocolatebarsinbigpackages?
A.Tosavehertime.
B.Tohaveplentyofthemeveryday.
C.Tosavemoney.
17.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthewoman’splan?
A.It’snotverygoodforherhealth.
B.Sheshouldgiveitatry.
C.It’sbetterthanexercising.
听第10段材料。
回答第18至20题。
l8.WhatcanwelearnaboutTheTonightShow?
A.Itstartsat10:
30p.m.
B.ItusedtobeonSaturdaynight.
C.It’sthelongestrunningtalkshowever.
19.WhoisthecurrenthostofTheTonightShow?
A.JohnnyCarson.B.JimmyFallon.C.JayLeno.
20.Whatisthehost’sinterviewstylelike?
A.Seriousandformal.B.Curiousandintelligent.C.Relaxedandnatural.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
ToChineseimmigrants,inthemid-1800s,Californiawas“TheLandoftheGoldenMountain.”Intheirhomelandtheyhadheardthewords,“There’sgoldinCalifornia.”Theysailed7,000milestojointhegoldrushandstrikeitrich.Between1849and1882,morethan30,000ChinesecametoCalifornia.Mostweremen.TheyhadbeenfarmersinChina.Theycameheretobeminersandlaborers.Theyendedupdoingmanyotherjobs,too.
Likemanyotherimmigrants,theydidnotplantostayinAmerica.Theycamebecauseoftheirtiestotheirhomelandandtheirfamilies.TheyplannedtoreturntoChinawiththeirfortunesandhelptheirfamilies.
OnlyafewChinesegoldminersstruckitrich.Mostpickedovertheareasthathadbeenminedalready.Butstill,whiteminersresentedtheChinese.Slowly,theydrovethe“yellowpeople”fromtheminingcamps.
Bytheendofthe1850s,manyChinesereturnedhome.Thosewhostayedfoundotherjobs.Fewwomenhadcomewestinthegoldrush.TheChinesesawagoodbusinessopportunity.Theybegandoingthejobswomenwouldhavedone.Manybecamehouseservants.Manymoreopenedlaundries.
TheChineseopenedrestaurants.ChopsueyandchowmeinarepopularChinese-Americandishes.TheChineseprobablycreatedthesedishestoservetothewhiteminers.OtherChinesebecamefishermen,farmers,andevencigarmakers.
21.WhydidChinesegotoAmericainthemid-1800s?
A.Becausetheycouldfindgoodjobsthere.
B.Becausetheyhadfoundgoldthere.
C.Becausetheywantedtoseekfortunesthere.
D.Becausetheycouldopenlaundriesandrestaurantsthere.
22.Theunderlinedword“resented”mean“________”.
A.liked B.hated C. helped D.served
23.Thefollowingthingswerementionedinthepassageexcept______________.
A.ManyChinesereturnedtoChinabytheendofthe1850s.
B.ManyChineseopenedshopstohelpwashclothes.
C.ManyChinesepickedgoldaroundtheoldmines.
D.SomeChinesebecamedrivers.
24.Whichshouldbethetitleofthepassage?
A.EarlyChineseImmigrantsinAmerica
B.DreamtoStrikeItRich
C.TheDifferenceBetweenMenandWomen
D.GoldMinersinAmerica
B
Somanyofusholdontolittlecomplaintsthatmayhavecomefromanargument,amisunderstanding,thewaywewereraised,orsomeotherpainfulevent.Stubbornly,wewaitforsomeoneelsetoreachouttous—believingthisistheonlywaywecanforgiveorrekindleafriendshiporfamilyrelationship.
Afriendofminerecentlytoldmethatshehadn’tspokentohersoninalmostthreeyears.Shesaidthatsheandhersonhadhadadisagreementabouthiswifeandthatshewouldn’tspeaktohimagainunlesshecalledfirst.WhenIsuggestedthatshebetheonetoreachout,shesaid,“Ican’tdothat.He’stheonewhoshouldapologize.”Afteralittlegentleencouragement,however,shediddecidetobethefirstonetoreachout.Toheramazement,hersonwasgratefulforherwillingnesstocallandofferedanapologyofhisown.Asisusuallythecasewhensomeonetakesthechanceandreachesout,everyonewins.
Wheneverweholdontoouranger,weturn“smallstuff（问题）”intoreally“bigstuff”inourminds.Westarttobelievethatourpositionsaremoreimportantthanourhappiness.Theyarenot.Ifyouwanttobeamorepeacefulpersonyoumustunderstandthatbeingrightisalmostnevermoreimportantthanallowingyourselftobehappy.Thewaytobehappyistoletgo,andreachout.Letotherpeopleberight.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatyou’rewrong.Everythingwillbefine.You’llexperiencethepeaceoflettinggo,aswellasthejoyoflettingothersberight.
You’llalsonoticethat,asyoureachoutandletothersbe“right”,theywillbecomelessdefensiveandmorelovingtowardyou.Theymightevenreachback.But,ifforsomereasontheydon’t,that’sokaytoo.You’llhavetheinnersatisfactionofknowingthatyouhavedoneyourparttocreateamorelovingworld,andcertainlyyou’llbemorepeacefulyourself.
25.Theunderlinedword“rekindle”inParagraph1probablymeans“”.
A.recoverB.developC.acceptD.replace
26.Intheauthor’sopinion,weholdontoourangeroftenbecausewethink.
A.wecanturnsmallissuesintobigonesB.ourhappinessismoreimportant
C.ourownopinionsmattermostD.otherswillbelessdefensive
27.Thebestthingtodoafteraquarrelisto.
A.letgoofourownrightsB.realizethatyouarewrong
C.expectotherstogiveinD.apologizetoothersfirst
28.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?
A.BePeacefulB.ReachOutandGive
C.SmallandBigStuffD.EnjoyYourFriendship
C
Violinprodigies（神童）,Ilearned,havecomeindistinctwavesfromdistinctregions.Mostofthegreatperformersofthelate19thandearly20thcenturieswerebornandbroughtupinRussiaandEasternEurope.IaskedIsaacStern,oneoftheworld’sgreatestvioliniststhereasonforthisphenomenon.“Itisveryclear,”hetoldme.“TheywereallJewsandJewsatthetimewereseverelyoppressedandill-treatedinthatpartoftheworld.Theywerenotallowedintotheprofessionalfields,buttheywereallowedtoachieveexcellenceonaconcertstage.”Asaresult,everyJewishparent’sdreamwastohaveachildinthemusicschoolbecauseitwasapassporttotheWest.
Anotherelementintheappearanceofprodigies,Ifound,isasocietythatvaluesexcellenceinacertainfieldtonurture（培育）talent.Nowadays,themostnurturingsocietiesseemtobeintheFarEast.“InJapan,amostcompetitivesociety,withstrongerdisciplinethanours,”saysIsaacStern,childrenarereadytotesttheirlimitseverydayinmanyfields,includingmusic.WhenWesternmusiccametoJapanafterWorldWarII,thatmusicnotonlybecamepartoftheirdailylives,butitbecameadisciplineaswell.TheKoreansandChineseasweknow,arejustashighlymotivatedastheJapanese.
That’sagoodthing,becauseevenprodigiesmustworkhard.Nexttohardwork,biologicalinheritance（遗传）playsanimportantroleinthemakingofaprodigy.J.S.Bach,forexample,wasthetopofseveralgenerationsofmusicians,andfourofhissonshadsignificantcareersinmusic.
29. JewishparentsinEasternEuropelongedfortheirchildrentoattendmusicschoolbecause________.
A.Jewishchildrenarebornwithexcellentmusicaltalent
B.itwouldallowthemaccesstoabetterlifeintheWest
C.theywantedtheirchildrentoenterintotheprofessionalfield
D.itwouldenablethefamilytogetbettertreatmentintheirowncountry
30. Nurturingsocietiesasmentionedinthepassagerefertosocietiesthat________.
A.treasuretalentandprovideopportunitiesforitsfulldevelopment
B.arehighlymotivatedintheeducationofmusic
C.encouragepeopletocompetewitheachother
D.promisetalentedchildrenhi
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