福建南安侨光中学高三上学期第一次阶段考英语试题 含答案.docx
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福建南安侨光中学高三上学期第一次阶段考英语试题含答案
南安市侨光中学2020届高三年第一次阶段考英语试卷
(本试卷分第I卷和第II卷,共页;试卷总分150分,考试时间120分钟)
注:
请将选择题答案转涂到答题卡上。
命题:
黄志宏审题:
卢辉腾
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hedoesn’tfeelcomfortable.B.He’llrepeatwhathesaid.C.He’llsayhisfeelings.
2.Whatdayisittoday?
A.FridayB.ThursdayC.Wednesday
3.WhatdoesthemansuggestLucydo?
A.Spendmoretimestudying.B.Workfortheschool.C.Talktotheteacher.
4.Howmuchdoesthemanhavenow?
A.$3B.$4C.$7
5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanhelpedhandintheman’spaper.
B.Themandidn’thandinhispaperontime.
C.Theteacherlikedhispaperverymuch.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6和第7题。
6.Whenwillthepartybeheld?
A.At6:
00p.m.thisSunday.
B.At7:
00p.m.nextSunday.
C.At7:
30p.m.nextSaturday.
7.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hewillgotothepartyalone.
B.Hewillgotothepartywithhiswife.
C.Hedoesn’thavetimetogototheparty.
听第七段材料,回答第8至第9题。
8.Whatkindofjobisthemaninterestedin?
A.Ajobrelatedtodesigning.
B.Ajobrelatedtocomputers.
C.Ajobrelatedtoadvertising.
9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Practiceherinterviewskills.
B.Writeanapplicationletter.
C.Trysomeadvertisingcompanies.
听第八段材料,回答第10至第l2题。
10.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?
A.Gotoadepartmentstore.
B.Visitanimportantclient.
C.Attendasalesmeeting.
11.Whenwillthetwospeakersmeeteachother?
A.At2:
00p.m.tomorrow.
B.At10:
00a.m.tomorrow.
C.At3:
00p.m.today.
12.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themanisthewoman’sfriend.
B.Thetwospeakersareonthephone.
C.Thewomanwantstochangetheirappointment.
听第九段材料,回答第13至第l6题。
13.WhatdoesthewomanusuallydoonMondayafternoons?
A.WatchEnglishfilms.
B.Playsportsandgames.
C.Gotothereadingroomorthelibrary.
14.WhenwilltherebeanEnglishparty?
A.OnFridayafternoons.
B.OnWednesdayafternoons.
C.OnMondaymornings.
15.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttoseethefilmCityLights?
A.Becausehehasseenitmorethanonce.
B.Becausehedoesn’tlikethiskindoffilm.
C.Becausepeoplesayitisn’tinterestingatall.
16.Whatdoweknowaboutthefootballmatch?
A.ItwillbeonTuesdayafternoon.
B.Themanwon’tgotowatchit.
C.ItisbetweenGradeOneandGradeTwo.
听第十段材料,回答第17至第20题。
17.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.ReadingabookaboutHelenKeller.
B.WritingapassageaboutHelenKeller.
C.WatchingaprogramaboutHelenKeller.
18.WhendidHelenKellerbecomedeafandblind?
A.Aroundoneyearold.
B.Around2yearsold.
C.Around3yearsold.
19.HowmanysignsdidHelenKellerhaveto“talk”toothers?
A.40.B.50.C.60.
20.WhatdoweknowaboutHelenKeller?
A.Shehadabadmemory.
B.Shehaddevelopedamazingskills.
C.Shecouldn’trecognizepeoplebyfeelingtheirclothes.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
NeedaJobThisSummer?
Theprovincialgovernmentanditspartnersoffermanyprogramstohelpstudentsfindsummerjobs.Thedeadlinesandwhatyouneedtoapplydependontheprogram.
Notastudent?
Gotothegovernmentwebsitetolearnaboutprogramsandonlinetoolsavailabletohelppeopleunder30buildskills,findajoborstartbusinessesallyearround.
JobsforYouth
Ifyouareateenagerlivingincertainpartsoftheprovince,youcouldbeeligible(符合条件)forthisprogram,whichprovideseightweeksofpaidemploymentalongwithtraining.
Whoiseligible:
Youth15—18yearsoldinselectcommunities.
SummerCompany
SummerCompanyprovidesstudentswithhands-onbusinesstrainingandawardsofupto$3,000tostartandruntheirownsummerbusinesses.
Whoiseligible:
Studentsaged15—29,returningtoschoolinthefall.
StewardshipYouthRangerProgram
YoucouldapplytobeaStewardshipYouthRangerandworkonlocalnaturalresourcemanagementprojectsforeightweeksthissummer.
Whoiseligible:
Studentsaged16or17attimeofhire,butnotturning18beforeDecember31thisyear.
SummerEmploymentOpportunities
ThroughtheSummerEmploymentOpportunitiesprogram,studentsarehiredeachyearinavarietyofsummerpositionsacrosstheProvincialPublicService,itsrelatedagenciesandcommunitygroups.
Whoiseligible:
Studentsaged15orolder.Somepositionsrequirestudentstobe15to24orupto29forpersonswithadisability.
21.WhatisspecialaboutSummerCompany?
A.Itrequiresnotrainingbeforeemployment.
B.Itprovidesawardsforrunningnewbusinesses.
C.Itallowsonetoworkinthenaturalenvironment.
D.Itoffersmoresummerjobopportunities.
22.WhatistheagerangerequiredbyStewardshipYouthRangerProgram?
A.15—18.B.15—24.C.15—29.D.16—17.
23.Whichprogramfavorsthedisabled?
A.JobsforYouth.B.SummerCompany.
C.StewardshipYouthRangerProgram.D.SummerEmploymentOpportunities.
B
"Youcanusemeasalastresort(选择),andifnobodyelsevolunteers,thenIwilldoit."ThiswasanactualreplyfromaparentafterIputoutarequestforvolunteersformykids'lacrosse(长曲棍球)club.
Iguessthatthere'sprobablysomedemandingworkschedule,orsocialanxietyaroundsteppinguptohelpforanunknownsport.Shemayjustneedalittlepersuading.SoItryagainandtugattheheartstrings.ImentionthesingleparentwithfourkidsrunningtheshowandItalkaboutthedadcoachingateamthathiskidsaren’tevenon…Atthispointtheunwillingparentspeaksup,"Alright.Yes,I’lldoit."
I’msecretlyrelievedbecauseIknowthere’srealpowerinsharingvolunteerresponsibilitiesamongmany.Theunwillingparentorganizesthemealschedule,sendsoutemails,andcollectsmoneyforend-of-seasongifts.Somewherealongtheway,thesameparentendsupbecominganinvaluablememberoftheteam.Thecoachisabletofocusonthekidswhiletheotherparentsarerelievedtobeoffthehookforanotherseason.Handingoutslicedorangestobloodthirstykidscanbeasexcitingaswatchingyourownkidscoreagoal.
Still,mostofusvolunteersbreatheasighofreliefwhentheseasoncomestoaclose.Thatreliefiscoupledwithadeepunderstandingofwhythesamepeoplekeepcomingbackformore:
Connectingtothecommunityasyoufreelygiveyourtime,money,skills,orservicesprovidesarealjoy.Volunteeringjustfeelssogood.
Inthatsense,I’mprettysurevolunteeringismoreofaselfishactthanI’dfreelyliketoadmit.However,ifothersbenefitintheprocess,andIgetsomerewardtoo,doesitreallymatterwheremymotivationlies?
24.Whatcanweinferabouttheparentfromherreplyinparagraphl?
A.Sheknowslittleabouttheclub.B.Sheisn'tgoodatsports.
C.Shejustdoesn'twanttovolunteer.D.She'sunabletomeetherschedule.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"tugattheheartstrings"inparagraph2mean?
A.Appealtofeelings.B.Encourageteamwork.
C.Promotegooddeeds.D.Provideadvice.
26.Whatcanwelearnabouttheparentfromparagraph3?
A.Shegetsinterestedinlacrosse.B.Sheisproudofherkids.
C.She’llworkforanotherseason.D.Shebecomesagoodhelper.
27.Whydoestheauthorlikedoingvolunteerwork?
A.Itgivesherasenseofduty.B.Itmakesherveryhappy.
C.Itenableshertoworkhard.D.Itbringshermaterialrewards.
C
Theproblemofrobocallshasgottensobadthatmanypeoplenowrefusetopickupcallsfromnumberstheydon’tknow.Bynextyear,halfofthecallswereceivewillbescams(欺诈).Wearefinallywakinguptotheseverityoftheproblembysupportinganddevelopingagroupoftools,appsandapproachesintendedtopreventscammersfromgettingthrough.Unfortunately,it’stoolittle,toolate.Bythetimethese“solutions”becomewidelyavailable,scammerswillhavemovedontocleverermeans.Inthenearfuture,it’snotjustgoingtobethenumberyouseeonyourscreenthatwillbeindoubt.Soonyouwillalsoquestionwhetherthevoiceyou’rehearingisactuallyreal.
That’sbecausethereareanumberofpowerfulvoicemanipulation(处理)andautomationtechnologiesthatareabouttobecomewidelyavailableforanyonetouse.Atthisyear’sI/OConference,acompanyshowedanewvoicetechnologyabletoproducesuchaconvincinghuman-soundingvoicethatitwasabletospeaktoareceptionistandbookareservationwithoutdetection.
Thesedevelopmentsarelikelytomakeourcurrentproblemswithrobocallsmuchworse.Thereasonthatrobocallsareaheadachehaslesstodowithamountthanprecision.Adecadeofdatabreaches(数据侵入)ofpersonalinformationhasledtoasituationwherescammerscaneasilylearnyourmother’sname,andfarmore.Armedwiththisknowledge,they’reabletocarryoutindividuallytargetedcampaignstocheatpeople.Thismeans,forexample,thatascammercouldcallyoufromwhatlookstobeafamiliarnumberandtalktoyouusingavoicethatsoundsexactlylikeyourbankteller’s,trickingyouinto"confirming"youraddress,mother’sname,andcardnumber.Scammersfollowmoney,socompanieswillbetheworsthit.Alotofbusinessisstilldoneoverthephone,andmuchofitisbasedontrustandexistingrelationships.Voicemanipulationtechnologiesmayweakenthatgradually.
Weneedtodealwiththeinsecurenatureofourtelecomnetworks.Phonecarriersandconsumersneedtoworktogethertofindwaysofdeterminingandcommunicatingwhatisreal.Thatmightmeaneit