广东高考英语总复习综合测试一.docx
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广东高考英语总复习综合测试一
2009年广东高考英语总复习综合测试
(一)
II语言知识及应用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Oneverycold,wetnight,therewasaknockonmyfrontdoor.Ayoungman,wetfrom21totoe,explainedthathehadrunoutofpetrol.Hehadlefthispregnant(怀孕的)wifeandhistwochildren22atthecarandsaidthathewouldhitchhike(搭便车)back.
OnceIhad23acanwithpetrol,Itookhimbacktohiscar.Oncethecarhadstarted,Isuggestedthathefollowmeback.
Beforeleaving,Ihadturnedtheheateronsothatitwasniceand24.Whilethelittleonesplayedandranaround,Ipreparedbreadandbutterforthechildren,andhotchocolateforthe25.
TheyoungfellowaskedmehowmuchheowedmeandItoldhimthatthepetrolpump(加油泵)had26$15.Heofferedtopay“call-outfee”,butIwouldn’tacceptit.
Aboutamonthlater,Ireceiveda27fromInterstate,alargebuscompany.It28outthattheyoungfellowIhadhelpedwasitsgeneralmanager,themost29personinthecompany.
Inhisletter,hethankedmeagainand30methat,fromthenon,alltheirbuseswouldstopatmyservicestation.Inthiscase,alittlebitofkindnesswasrewardedwithahugeamountofbenefits.
21.A.fingerB.shoulderC.headD.hand
22.A.awayB.behindC.overD.out
23.A.suppliedB.pouredC.equippedD.filled
24.A.neatB.hotC.warmD.attractive
25.A.driversB.guestsC.customersD.adults
26.A.appearedB.exhibitedC.calculatedD.shown
27.A.callB.letterC.checkD.notice
28.A.pointedB.turnedC.workedD.found
29.A.generousB.successfulC.seriousD.powerful
30.A.praisedB.persuadedC.informedD.convinced
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。
Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear31spoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselvescorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation.32,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.
Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess33languagelearning.34goodmemoryisagreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly35(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsand36meanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.37wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof38(advise)forthose39arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand40(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.
III阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursoflabor,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.
Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries(食品杂货),savingusfromhavingtowalklongdistancesfromwherewelive.
IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,thencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.Itreallyisanhonorthatacompletestrangerwouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbefore.
Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother,butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspreadingeffectinourlivesbecauseitstrengthenedourfaithinhumanity(人性)asawhole.Andithasinfluencedustobemoremindfulofwayswe,too,cansharewithothers.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbeeverlasting.
41.Whywasthebikesoimportanttothecouple?
A.Theman’sjobwasbikeracing.B.Itwastheironlypossession.
C.ItwasaniceKona18speed.D.Theyuseditforworkanddailylife.
42.Wecaninferfromthetextthat_______.
A.thecoupleworked60hoursaweek.B.peoplewerebusybeforeChristmas
C.thestrangerbroughtoverthebikeD.lifewashardfortheyoungfamily.
43.Howdidpeoplegettoknowthecouple’sproblem?
A.Fromradiobroadcasts.B.Fromanewspaper.
C.FromTVnews.D.Fromastranger.
44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Theauthor’shusbandoftenparkedthebikebesidethebackdoor.
B.Theauthorusedtogettoworkbybike.
C.Severalstrangersofferedbikestothem,buttheyonlyacceptedoneofthem.
D.Somebodyhadstolentheirbikebefore,butsoonreturnedittotheauthor.
45.Whatdothecouplelearnfromtheirexperience?
A.Strangersareusuallyoflittlehelp.B.Oneshouldtakecareoftheirbike.
C.Newsreportsmakepeoplefamous.D.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.
B
Ienteredhighschoolhavingreadhundredsofbooks.ButIwasnotagoodreader.Merelybookish,IlackedapointofviewwhenIread.Rather,Ireadinordertogetapointofview.Isearchedbooksforgoodexpressionsandsayings,piecesofinformation,ideas,themes—anythingtoenrichmythoughtandmakemefeeleducated.Whenoneofmyteacherssuggestedtohissleepytenth-gradeEnglishclassthatapersoncouldnothavea“complicatedidea”untilhehadreadatleasttwothousandbooks,Iheardthewordswithoutrecognizingeitheritsirony(嘲讽)oritsverycomplicatedtruth.ImerelydeterminedtomakealistofallthebooksIhadeverread.Strictwithmyself,IincludedonlyonceatitleImighthavereadseveraltimes.(How,afterall,couldonereadabookmorethanonce?
)AndIincludedonlythosebooksoverahundredpagesinlength.(Couldanythingshorterbeabook?
)
TherewasyetanotherhighschoollistImade.OnedayIcameacrossanewspaperarticleaboutanEnglishprofessoratanearbystatecollege.Thearticlehadalistofthe“hundredmostimportantbooksofWesternCivilization.”“Morethananythingelseinmylife,”theprofessortoldthereporterwithfinality,“thesebookshavemademeallthatIam.”ThatwasthekindofwordsIcouldn’tignore.Ikeptthelistfortheseveralmonthsittookmetoreadallofthetitles.Mostbooks,ofcourse,Ihardlyunderstood.WhilereadingPlato'sTheRepublic,forexample,Ineededtokeeplookingattheintroductionofthebooktoremindmyselfwhatthetextwasabout.However,withthespecialpatienceandsuperstition(迷信)ofaschoolboy,Ilookedateverywordofthetext.AndbymetimeIreachedthelastword,pleased,IpersuadedmyselfthatIhadreadTheRepublic,andseriouslycrossedPlatooffmylist.
46.Onheatingtheteacher'ssuggestionofreading,thewriterthought_______.
A.onemustreadasmanybooksaspossible
B.astudentshouldnothaveacomplicatedidea
C.itwasimpossibleforonetoreadtwothousandbooks
D.studentsoughttomakealistofthebookstheyhadread
47.Whileathighschool,thewriter_______.
A.hadplansforreadingB.learnedtoeducatehimself
C.onlyreadbooksover100pagesD.readonlyonebookseveraltimes
48.Theunderlinedphrase“withfinality”probablymeans_______.
A.firmlyB.clearlyC.proudlyD.pleasantly
49.Thewriter'spurposeinmentioningTheRepublicisto_______.
A.explainwhyitwasincludedinthelist
B.describewhyheseriouslycrosseditoffthelist
C.showthathereadthebooksblindlythoughtheywerehardtounderstand
D.provethatheunderstoodmostofitbecausehehadlookedateveryword
50.Thewriterprovidestwobookliststo_______.
A.showhowhedevelopedhispointofview
B.tellhisreadingexperienceathighschool
C.introducethetwopersons'readingmethods
D.explainthathereadmanybooksathighschool
C
AmonthafterHurricaneKatrina,IreturnedhomeinNewOrleans.Therelaymyhouse,reducedtowaist-highrains,smellyanddirty.
Beforethetrip,I’dhadmycarfixed.Whentheofficeemployeeofthegaragewaswritingupthebill,shenoticedmyLouisianalicenseplate.“YoufromNewOrleans?
”sheasked.IsaidIwas,“Nocharge.”Shesaid,andfirmlyshookherheadwhenIreachedformywallet.ThenextdayIwentforahaircut,andthesamethinghappened.
AsmywifewasstudyinginFlorida,wedecidedtomovethereandtriedtofindarentalhousethatwecouldaffordwhilealsopayingoffamortgage(抵押贷款)onourruinedhouse.Welookedatmanyplaces,butnonewassatisfactory.We’dbegantoacceptthatwe’dhavetoliveinextremelyreducedcircumstancesforawhile,whenIgotaverycuriouse-mailfromaJamesKemmedyinCalifornia.He’dreadsomepiecesI’dwrittenaboutoursufferingsforstate,theonlinemagazineandwantedtogiveus(“noconditionsattached”)anewhouseacrossthelakefromNewOrleans.Itsoundedagoodtoherreturn,butIreplied,thinkinghimforhisexceptionalgenerosity,thenwetogoback.ThentheUniversityofFloridaofferedtolethimhousetome.WhilehewanttoEnglandonhisoneyear,paidleave.Therentwasratherreasonable.Imentionedthepoet’soffertoJamesKemdedy,andthenextdayhesentacheckcoveringourentirerentforeightmonths.
Throughoutthispainfulexperience,thekindnessofstrangershasdonemuchtobringbackmyfaithinhumanity.It’salmostworthlosingyouwordypossessionstobe