数词专项练习.docx
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数词专项练习
数词专项练习
选择填空
l.Septemberisthe________monthoftheyear.
A.eighthB.ninthC.tenthD.eleventh
2.ThePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfounded________
A.onOctoberthefirst,1949B.inOctoberthefirst,1949
C.onOctoberone,1949D.onOctoberfirstone,1949
3.Thereare________daysinayear.
A.threehundredsandsixty-fiveB.threehundredsandfifty-six
C.threehundredsofsixty-fiveD.threehundredandsixty-five
4.Thereare________daysinFebruary.
A.thirtyB.thirty-oneC.twenty-eightD.twenty-six
5.Thefilmbeginsat4:
15.Therightanswerof“4:
15”is_______
A.fourfifthB.fifteenfourC.fourfifteenD.aquartertofour
6.________isseventyseven.
A.fortyandfourB.thirty-sevenandforty
C.fortyorthirty-sevenD.seventyofseven
7.Whatrowareyouin?
Iamin________.
A.RowOneB.RowFirstC.RowoneD.OneRow
8.Howmanymonthsarethereinayear?
Thereare_______
A.elevenB.twelveC.twentyD.twelfth
9.Attheageof________,hewasaworker.
A.twentyB.thetwentyC.twentiethD.one
10.TheChangjiangRiveris________longestriverinChina.
A.thefirstB.thesecondC.thethirdD.thefourth
数词专项练习答案:
1-5BADCC6-10BABAA
数词专项强化练习题(附答案及解答)
1.Isentinvitationsto90people,____havereplied.
A.ofwhomonly30ofthem B.ofwhomonly30
C.only30ofthosewho D.only30who
2.Whenthebellrangannouncingtheendofclass,studentscameout____.
A.bytwosandthrees B.bytwoandthree
C.bytwoorthree D.bytwosorthrees
3.LiPingwasborn____.
A.intheyear1984,at10a.m.onJune18th
B.onJune18that10a.m.intheyear1984
C.at10a.m.intheyear1984onJune18th
D.at10a.m.onJune18thintheyear1984
4.DavidhelpshismotherwiththehouseworkeverySaturdayforabout____.
A.oneandhalfhours B.ahalfandanhour
C.anhourandhalf D.oneandahalfhours
5.Thisisa____building,whichisabout____high.
A.six-storey;38metre B.six-storeys;38-metre
C.six-storeyed;38metres D.six-storey;38-metres
6.Thecottonproductionhasincreasedby____percentthisyearcomparedwithlastyear.
A.fivepointsixeight
B.fivepointsixty-eight
C.fifthpointandsixeight
D.fivepointandsixeight
7.—Whatwouldyoulike,sir?
—____,please.
A.Twocupsofteas B.Twoteas
C.Twocupoftea D.Twocupstea
8.Theairportis____frommyhometown.
A.twohour'sride B.twohours'ride
C.twohourride D.twohoursride
9.____peoplehavecometorealizetheimportanceoflearningEnglish.NowtheygotovarioussortsofschoolstotakeupEnglishcoursesofonekindoranother.
A.Hundredandthousand
B.Onehundredandthousandof
C.Alargeamountof
D.Hundredsofthousandsof
10.Shewassoillbecauseofoverworkthatshehadtoleaveherworkhalf-donetoaskfor____.
A.athreedaysickleave
B.three-dayssickleaves
C.asickleaveofthreedays
D.three-daysickleaves
11.Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks____tothenationasagift.
A.isoffered B.hasoffered C.areoffered D.haveoffered
12.Theheroofthestoryisanartistinhis____.
A.thirtieth B.thirty C.thirty’s D.thirties
13.Shortlyaftertheaccident,two_____policeweresenttothespottokeeporder.
A.dozenof B.dozens C.dozen D.dozensof
14.Thereare____visitorsintheexhibitioneveryday.
A.hundred B.hundredsof C.hundreds D.ahundredof
15.About____thepeopleofthetownareworkers.
A.sixtypercent B.sixtypercentof
C.percentsixty D.sixtypercentsof
16.HecametoChinain____.
A.forty B.forties C.lateforties D.hisearlyforties
17.Thestoryhappened____.
A.in1960’s B.inhis60’s C.in60’s D.inthe1960’s
18.About____oftheserooms____empty.
A.twothird,are B.twothirds,are C.twothirds,is D.twothird,is
19.----Whenisyourbirthdayparty?
----It’sonFriday,____.
A.fifthOctober B.fiveOctober
C.thefifthofOctober D.thefiveofOctober
20.I_____methiminGuilinin1996.
A.thefirst B.thefirstly C.first D.firsttime
21.TomandIwenttothecinemabutweweren’tabletogetticketsfor___.
A.twoofus B.thetwoofus
C.thesecondofus D.secondofus
22.Heworkedwellandwaspraised____inpublic.
A.asecondtime B.twicetime C.thesecondtime D.forasecondtime
23.The____paragraphswantrewriting.
A.onefifth B.firstone C.firstfour D.two-thirds
24.Marywasthe____ofthe____studentsclimbeduptothetopofthehill.
A.nine,fourty B.nineth,fortieth C.ninth,forty D.nine,fortieth
25.____peoplehavevisitedthe_____stonebridge.
A.Twomillionsof,500-foot-long
B.Severalmillionsof,500-feet-long
C.Twomillion,500-feet-long
D.Millionsof,500-foot–long
26.Stayinginahotelforadaycosts____rentingahouseinthecountryforaweek.
A.twicemorethan
B.twiceasmuchas
C.asmuchastwice
D.asmuchtwiceas
27.----Iunderstandyouhavearelativevisitingyou?
----Yes,my____grandmother.
A.ninety-year-olds
B.ninety-old-year
C.ninety-years-old
D.ninety-year-old.
28.TheYangtzeRiveris___thePearlRiver.
A.threetimeslongas
B.threetimesaslongas
C.asthreetimeslongeras
D.aslongthreetimesas
答案与解析(部分)
1.答案是B.名词/代词+of+关系代词(which/whom)常引导非限制性定语从句,ofwhomonly30=only30ofwhom。
2.答案是A.by/intwosandthrees意为“三三两两地”,是固定短语。
3.答案是D.英语表达时间的顺序是由小到大。
4.答案是D.一个半小时应表达为:
anhourandahalf或oneandahalfhours。
5.答案是C.第一空“六层的楼房”可表达为asix-storeybuilding/asix-storiedbuilding/abuildingofsixstories;第二空“数词+名词+形容词”作表语时,名词常用其复数形式,使用连字符构成复合形容词时,只可用作前置定语,如:
a38-meter-highbuilding。
6.答案是A.5.68的英文表达为fivepointsixeight。
7.答案是B.tea/coffee有时可作可数名词,表示“一杯茶或咖啡”。
twoteas=twocupsoftea。
8.答案是B.“数词+hours'/minutes'+ride/drive/walk”为习惯表达。
9.答案是D.
10.答案是C.
11.答案是A.主要考查数词与主谓一致的关系。
句中withfivethousandbooks是主语,用来修饰library,因此句子的主语是library,而不是books.
12.答案是D.in+one’s+基数词的复数形式,表示“某人××多岁”。
注意:
in+the+基数词的复数形式,表示某一世纪的××年代。
13.答案是C.A项的形式不对(应在dozen后加s);数词与dozen连用时,dozen不应加s,
故B项不对;dozensof的形式是对的,但不能与数词连用,故D项也不对。
这样,ABD3项都被排除了。
14.答案是B。
表示一个模糊的数字应是:
hundredsof+可数名词复数。
15.答案是B.表示百分数的方式是:
percent(单数形式)+of+名词。
16.答案是D.表示“岁数”的方式是:
介词in+one’stwenties(thirties…)。
17.答案是D.表示年代时,在具体年代之前必须加定冠词。
18.答案是B.表示分数时,如果基数词大于one,序数词后必须加s,因此A和D两项应先排除。
根据主谓一致的原则,句中的谓语动词应用复数形式。
19.答案是C.日期应用序数词表示,前面有定冠词the.
20.答案是C.first在此处用作副词,所以不能加定冠词.
21.答案是B. twoofus表示“我们中的两人”, thetwoofus 表示“表示两人”.
22.答案是A.a加序数词表示“再”“又”,相当于another.
23.答案是C.既然paragraphs是复数,就排除了A和B,而D的two-thirds后要加of才能接复数名词.
24.答案是C.本题主要考查个别拼写特殊的基数词和序数词.
25.答案是D.在millionsof前不能再出现数量词,所以可先排除A,B,而C的复合形容词中间应用单数名词,又如:
afive-year-oldboy.
26.答案是B.本题主要考查倍数与asmuch(many)as的词序.
27.D28.B.
数词练习题
1.---Whattimeisitnow?
---Itis
A.elevenandthirtyB.eleventhirty
C.thirtyelevenD.eleven—thirty
解析:
考查英语中时间的表达方法。
在英语中,时间用基数词表示,先读“时”,再读“分”,11:
30读作eleventhirty,还可以表示为halfpasteleven。
答案B
2.Shehasbeenskatingfor.
A.threeandahalfyearsB.threeandhalfayear
B.C.threeandahalfyearD.threeyearsandhalf
解析:
考查“三年半”,表达方法。
“三年半”有两种表达方法:
threeandahalfyears或threeyearsandahalf,故选项A正确。
答案A
3.Ihavetowritea______compositioneveryotherweek.
A.six-hundred-wordsB.six-hundreds—words
C.six-hundreds—wordD.six-hundred—word
考查整“百”的表示方法及名词做修饰语时用单数的规则。
数词hundred做定语时不加“s”,即“几百”用“基数词+hundred'’表示。
另外,此题中的“六百字”应看做一个整体来修饰名词composition,所以要加连字符“--”,且word用单数形式。
由此可见,选项D正确。
答案D
4.Thehallcanholdpeople.
A.fivehundredandfiftyfive
B.fivehundredfifty-five
C.fivehundredandfifty-five
D.fivehundredsandfiftyfive
邂乡考查数字的读法。
“几十几”的数字
构成是先说“几十”再说“几”,中间用连字符“一”。
百位和十位之间用and连接,百位不能加“s”.所以选项C正确。
答案C
5.Thereareeightclassesinourgrade.I'min______.
A.GradeThree,ClassTwoB.ClassTwo,GradeThree
C.gradethree,classtwoD.classtwo,gradethree
解析:
考查基数词的用法。
“几年级几班”,用“名词+基数词”表示,此时作为专有名词必须大写。
英文的排列顺序是“先小后大”,即“先读班级后读年级”,所以选项B正确。
答案B
6.1990sisread.nEnglishas______.
A.twentyninthB.twentyninths
C.nineteenninetiesD.nineteenninety
解析:
考查年代的读法。
1990s代表“20世纪90年代”,按正常的读法,年代分“前两位”和“后两位”。
本题前两位是“19”,即nineteen;后两位是“90”,因为有s,所以用nineties.因此选择选项C。
答案C
7.Wearegoingtolearn______nextweek.
A.LessonFourB.LessonFourth
C.FourthLessonFourthD.theLesson
解析:
考查基数词与序数词的不同表达方法。
“第几课”可用“Lesson+基数词”表示,也可用“定冠词the+序数词+Lesson'’表示,因此选项A正确。
答案A
8.Helefthishometown.
A.whenhethirtiesB.inthethirties
C.inhisthirtiesD.atthirties
解析:
考查基数词复数形式的特殊用法。
根据句意“他三十多岁时离开了家乡”,不具体说明“几十几岁”时用整“十”的基数词的复数形式表示,所以“他三十多岁时”用inhisthirties表示。
答案C
9.Thenumber2548isreadas.
A.twothousandsandfivehundredsandfortyandeight
B.twothousand,fivehundredandforty-eight
A.twothousand,fivehundreds,fortyeight
B.fivehundredandfivehundredandforty-eight
解析:
考查“千”以内数字的读法。
基数词加thousand,hundred分别“几千”、“几百”,先读“千位”,再读“百位”它们之间一般用逗号分开;然后加and,最后加“几十几”。
答案:
B
10.Everyfouryears,peoplewatchtheOlympicGames.
A.millionofB.millionsof
C.towmillionsD.towmillionsof
解析:
考查数词名词化的用法。
数词当名词用时,其后跟“of短语”,这时数词加“s”不表示具确切的数字而表示