完整版江苏英语高考试题含答案.docx

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完整版江苏英语高考试题含答案

 

绝密★启用前

2018年一般高等学校招生全国一致考试

 

英语(江苏卷)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡

上。

第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下边5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。

听完每

段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.WhatwillJamesdotomorrow?

A.WatchaTVprogram.B.Giveatalk.C.Writeareport.

2.Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?

A.She'sgenerour.B.She'scurious.C.She'shelpful.

3.Whendoesthetrainleave?

A.At6:

30.B.At8:

30.C.At10:

30.

4.Howdoesthewomangotowork?

A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike

5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.

第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下边5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确

选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的

作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

学科@网

听第6段资料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomanregret?

A.Givingupherresearch.

B.Droppingoutofcollege.

C.Changinyhermajor.

7.Whatisthewomaninterestedinstudyingnow?

A.Ecology.B.Education.C.Chemistry.

听第7段资料,回答第

8、9题。

8.Whatistheman?

A.Ahotelmanager.

B.Atourguide.

C.Ataxidriver.

9.Whatisthemandoingforthewoman?

A.lookingforsomelocalfoods.

B.Showingheraroundtheseaside.

C.Offeringinformationaboutahotel.

听第8段资料,回答第10至12题。

10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

 

A.Inanoffice.

 

B.Athome

 

C.Atarestaurant.

11.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrowevening?

A.Gotoaconcert.

B.Visitafriend

C.workextrahours.

12.WhoisAlicegoingtocall?

A.Mike.

 

C.Catherine.

听第9段资料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whydoesthewomanmeettheman?

A.Tolookatanapartment.

B.Todeliversomefurniture.

C.Tohaveamealtogether.

14.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthecarpet?

A.Itscolor.

15.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthekitchen?

A.It'sagoodsize.

16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Godowntown.

B.Itsdesign.

 

B.It'snewlypainted.

 

B.Talkwithherfriend.

C.Itsquality.

 

C.It'sadequatelyequipped.

 

C.Makepayment.

听第10段资料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?

A.Moviefans.

B.Newsreporters.

C.Collegestudents.

18.WhendidthespeakertakeEnglishclasses?

A.Beforehelefthishometown.

B.AfterhecametoAmerica.

C.Whenhewas15yearsold.

19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthisteacher?

A.He'sproud.

B.He'ssympathetic.

C.He'sgrateful.

20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?

A.Howeducationshapedhislife.

B.Howhislanguageskillsimproved.

C.Howhemanagedhisbusinesswell.

第二部分:

英语知识运用(共两节,满分

第一节:

单项填空(共15小题;每题

请仔细阅读下边各题,从题中所给的

35分)

1分,满分15分)

A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂

黑。

例:

Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

答案是B。

21.

A.where?

B.when

C.why

D.how

22.

Kids?

shouldn

’t?

have?

access?

to?

violent?

films?

because?

they?

might?

_______the?

things?

theysee.

A.indicate?

B.investigate

C.imitate

D.innovate

23.

Self-driving?

is?

an?

area?

_______China?

and?

the?

rest?

of?

the?

world?

are?

on?

the?

same?

startingline.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when

24.

It’s?

strange?

that?

he?

_______have?

taken?

the?

books?

without?

the?

owner

’s?

permission.

A.would?

B.should?

C.could

D.might

 

25.Developing?

the?

Yangtze?

River?

Economic?

Belt?

is?

a?

systematic?

project?

which?

_______aclearroadmapandtimetable.

A.calls?

for?

B.calls?

onC.calls?

offD.calls?

up

26.Around?

13,500?

new?

jobs?

were?

created?

during?

the?

period,_______the?

expected?

numberof12,000held?

by?

market?

analysts.

A.having?

exceeded?

B.to?

exceed?

C.exceeded?

D.

exceeding

27.There?

is?

a?

good?

social?

life?

in?

the?

village,and?

I?

wish?

_______a?

second?

chance?

to?

becomemoreinvolved.

A.hadB.will?

haveC.would?

have?

hadD.have?

had

28.—You?

know?

what?

?

I’ve?

got?

a?

New?

Year?

concert?

ticket.

—Oh,_______You’re?

kidding.

A.so?

what?

B.go?

ahead.C.come?

on.D.whatfor?

29._______you?

can?

sleep?

well,?

you?

will?

lose?

the?

ability?

to?

focus,?

plan?

and?

staymotivated?

afterone

or?

two?

nights.

A.OnceB.UnlessC.IfD.When

30.I?

was?

sent?

to?

the?

village?

last?

month?

to?

see?

how?

the?

development?

plan?

_______in?

the?

pasttwoyears.

 

A.had?

been?

carried?

outB.wouldbecarriedoutC.is?

being?

carried?

outD.hasbeencarriedout

31.Hopefully?

in?

2025?

we?

will?

no?

longer?

be?

e-mailing?

each?

other,for?

we_______moreconvenientelectronic?

communication?

tools?

by?

then.

A.havedeveloped

B.had?

developed

C.will?

have?

developed?

D.developed

32.

Try?

to?

understand?

what

’s?

actuallyhappeninginsteadofactingonthe_______you’vemade.

A.assignment

B.association

C.acquisition?

D.assumption

33.

China’ssoft?

power?

grows?

_______the?

increasing?

appreciation?

and?

understandingofChinaglobally.

A.inlinewith

B.inreplyto

C.inreturnfor

D.inhonourof

34.

Despitethepoorserviceofthehotel,themanageris_______toinvestinsufficienttrainingforhisstaff.

A.keen

B.reluctant

C.anxious

D.ready

35.—Whathappened?

Yourbossseemsto_______.

—Didn’t?

you?

know?

his?

secretary?

leaked?

the?

secret?

report?

to?

the?

press?

A.be?

over?

the?

moon?

B.laugh?

his?

head?

off?

C.be?

all?

earsD.

fly?

off?

the?

handle

第二节:

完形填空(共20小题;每题请仔细阅读下边短文,从短文后各题所给的该项涂黑。

1分,满分20分)

A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡大将

RaynorWinnandherhusbandMothbecamehomelessduetotheirwronginvestment.Theirsavingshadbeen

36topaylawyers’feesTomake.mattersworse,Mothwasdiagnosed(诊疗)witha37disease.

Therewasno38,onlypainrelief.

Failingtofindanyotherwayout,theydecidedtomakea39journey,astheycaughtsightofanold

hikers’(徒步旅游者)guide.

Thiswasalongjourneyofunaccustomedhardshipand40recovery.Whenleavinghome,Raynorand

Mothhadjust£320inthebank.Theyplannedtokeepthe41lowbylivingonboilednoodles,withthe

42hamburgershoptreat.

Wildcampingis43inEngland.Toavoidbeingcaught,theWinnshadtogettheirtentup44

 

andpackeditawayearlyinthemorning.TheWinnssoondiscoveredthatdailyhikingintheir50sisalot

45

thantheyrememberitwasintheir20s.Raynor

46

alloveranddesiredabath.Moth,meanwhile,afteran

initial

47

foundhissymptomswerestrangely

48

bytheirdailytiringjourney.

49

thecouplefoundthattheirbodiesturnedforthebetter,withre-foundstrongmusclesthatthey

thoughthad

50

forever."Ourhairwasfriedandfallingout,nailsbroken,clothes

51

toathread,

butwewerealive."

Duringthejourney,Raynorbeganacareerasanaturewriter.Shewrites,"

52

hadtakeneverymaterial

thingfrommeandleftmetornbare,anemptypageattheendofa(n)

53

writtenbook.Ithadalsogivenme

a

54

eithertoleavethatpage

55

ortokeepwritingthestorywithhope.Ichosehope.

36.

A.drawn?

up

B.used?

up

C.backed?

up

D.kept?

up

37.

A.mild

B.common

C.preventable

D.serious

38.

A.cure

B.luck

C.care

D.promise

39.

A.business

B.walking

C.bus

D.rail

40.

A.expected

B.frightening

?

C.disappointing?

D.surprising

41.

A.budget

B.revenue

C.compensation

D.allowance

42.

A.frequent

B.occasional

C.abundant

D.constant

43.

A.unpopular?

B.lawful?

C.attractive?

D.illegal

44.

A.soon

B.early

C.late

D.slowly

45.

A.harder

B.easier

C.cheaper

D.funnier

46.

A.rolled

B.bled

C.ached

D.trembled

47.

A.struggle

B.progress

C.excitement

D.research

48.

A.developed

B.controlled

C.reduced

D.increased

49.

A.Initially

B.Eventually

C.Temporarily

D.Consequently

50.

A.gained?

B.kept

C.wounded

D.lost

51.

A.sewn

B.washed

C.worn

D.ironed

52.

A.?

Doctors

B.Hiking

C.Lawyers

D.Homelessness

53.

A.well

B.partly

C.neatly

D.originally

54.

A.choice

B.reward

C.promise

D.break

55.

A.loose

B.full

C.blank

D.missing

第三部分:

阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分,满分30分)

请仔细阅读以下短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。

A

TheMetropolitanMuseumofArt

1000FifthAvenueNewYork,NY10028

 

Entrances

FifthAvenueat82ndStreet

Hours

Open7daysaweek.

Sunday-Thursday10:

00-17:

30

FridayandSaturday10:

00-21:

00

ClosedThanksgivingDay,December25,January1,and

thefirstMondayinMay.

 

Admission

$25.00recommendedforadults,$12.00recommendedforstudents,includestheMainBuildingandTheCloisters(回廊)onthesameday;freeforchildrenunder12withanadult.FreewithAdmission

Allspecialexhibitions,aswellasfilms,lectures,guidedtours,concerts,gallerytalks,andfamily/children'sprogramsarefreewithadmission.

Askabouttoday'sactivitiesattheGreatHallInformationDesk.

TheCloistersMuseumandGardens

TheCloistersmuseumandgardensisabranchofTheMetropolitanMuseumofArtdevotedtotheartandarchitectureofEuropeintheMiddleAges.Theextensive

collectionconsistsofmasterworksinsculpture,coloredglass,andpreciousobjectsfromEuropedatingfromaboutthe9thtothe15thcentury.

Hours:

Open7daysaweek.

March-October10:

00-17:

15

November-February10:

00-16:

45

ClosedThanksgivingDay,December25,andJanuary1.

56.Howmuchmaytheypayifan11-year-oldgirlandherworkingparentsvisitthemuseum?

A.$12.B.$37.C.$50.D.$62

57.TheattractionoftheCloistersmuseumandgardensliesinthefactthat________.

A.itopensalltheyearround

B.itsc

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