新概念二第52讲学生版.docx
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新概念二第52讲学生版
Aprettycarpet
Part1Basicwordsandexpressions
1.ordern.顺序
inorder整齐、井然有序
get…inorder把……整理好,
Get/Puteverythinginorderbeforeyouleavetheroom.离开房间前把所有的东西都整理好。
2.temporarilyadv.暂时地
temporary/temporarily
Ihavetemporarilyputmybooksonthefloor.我暂时把书放在地板上。
Ellenhasgotatemporaryjob.艾伦找到一份临时工作。
3.inchn.英寸(度量单位)
Sheisfivefeetsixinches.她身高五英尺六英寸。
Howmanyinchesofrainfelllastyear?
去年的雨量是多少英寸?
4.Tomakemattersworse,theroomisrathersmall…更糟糕的是房间还非常小……
tomakemattersworse是个插入语,与主句之间要用逗号隔开。
matters(复数形式)可以表示“事态”、“情况”。
这个短语是个惯用语:
Ilostmywayintheforest,andtomakemattersworse,itbecamedark.
我在森林里迷了路。
更糟糕的是,天开始黑了。
5.spacen.空间
Thetabletakesupalotofspace.这张桌子占去很多地方。
Thereisplentyofspaceheretomoveabout.这里有很大的活动空间。
6.actuallyadv.实际上
Didyouactuallyseehimbreakthewindow?
你真的看到他打破窗户吗?
Part2StructureandVocabulary
1.Hehasbeenworkingallmorningandhe________hard.
A.stillworksB.hasstillworkedC.isstillworkingD.stillworked
2.He’sbeentryingtogethisroominorder.Hewantsto________.
A.makeittidyB.keepittidyC.madeorderD.keeporder
3.Hisroomisrathersmall.It’s________room.
A.asmallenoughB.afairlysmallC.terriblysmallD.amuchsmaller
4.Shehelpedhim________oneofhisoldbookcasesupthestairs.
A.carryingB.tocarryingC.forcarryingD.carry
5.Thewriter________bookcases.
A.needn’tB.needsnotC.doesn’tneedD.isn’tneeding
6.Hahastemporarilyputhisbooksonthefloor.Theywon’tnethere________.
A.forashorttimeB.longC.forafewdaysD.forafewhours
7.Thebookscovereveryinchoffloorspace.Theytakeupalotof________.
A.roomB.placeC.areaD.spaces
8.Heactuallyhastowalkonthem.Hecan’tdo________.
A.elseB.differentC.otherwiseD.other
9.Shegazedatthecarpetforsometime.She________it.
A.watchedB.staredatC.glancedatD.hadaglimpseof
10.Youcansithereinyoursparetime.Youcansitherewhenyou’re________.
A.workingB.studyingC.notworkingD.reading
Part3Grammar
一、时态回顾
现在完成时和现在完成进行时的区别还记得吗?
来练练吧。
“I________(1.explain)thistoyouseveraltimesalready.”saidtheteacher.“Ihopeyou________(2.understand)itnow.Thenhelookedatalittleboyatthebackoftheclass.“__________you_______(3.listen),Jones?
”heasked.“Hereisasimpleproblem:
“Sally________(4.work)inanofficeforthirty-fourweeks.Inthattime,she________(5.earn)£300aweek.Howmuch________she________(6.earn)sofar?
”
“Please,sir,”Jonesanswered,“Icanonlyansweryourfirstquestion.I________(7.notlisten).
二、易混淆词汇辨析
一般来讲,形容词后加-ly后可以变成相应的副词,意思不变。
如:
Shehasabeautifulvoice.Shesingsbeautifully.
Heisaslowworker.Hewoksslowly.
有些词汇的形容词兼有副词的含义,因此变副词时不用在词尾加-ly。
如:
Heisahardworker.Heworkshard.
Heisafastdriver.Hedrivesfast.
还有一部分副词有两种形式,但是意思不同,需要我们特别注意。
如:
Thetrainarrivedlate.late:
晚
Haveyoutravelledbytrainlately?
lately:
最近
Heworkedveryhard.hard:
努力
Hehardlyeverdoesanywork.hardly:
几乎不
Theplaneflewveryhigh.high:
高,表示空间
Hethinksveryhighlyofme.high:
高,表示程度
Hemadesureitwassafebeforehewentnear.near:
接近
Hewasnearlyrunoverbyacar.nearly:
几乎,差点
Exercise1
选择正确的词汇填空。
1.Shedustedthefurniturevery(careful)(carefully).
2.Ihithimvery(hard)(hardly)
3.Thisexerciseisnot(hard)(hardly)
4.Igothomefromworkvery(late)(lately)lastnight.
5.I(near)(nearly)missedthebusthismorning.
6.Heranso(fastly)(fast)noonecouldkeepupwithhim.
7.Ican’tjumpso(highly)(high).
三、句型转换
用括号中的连词改写以下句子。
Exercise2
1.Imovedintoanewroom.Threeworkmenbroughtmythingsupstairs.(When)
_________________________________________________________________
2.Therewereseveralcasesofclothes.Therewerehundredsofbooks.(notonly…but…aswell)
_________________________________________________________________
3.Thepilewasashighastheceiling.Icouldnotgetintomyroom.(since)
_________________________________________________________________
Part4写作练习
一、根据课文内容回答下列问题。
1.Hasthewriterbeentryingtogethisnewroominorderallmorningornot?
2.Whyhasthisproveddifficult?
Dotheycovereveryinchoffloorspaceatthemomentornot?
(because…which)
3.Whatdidhissisterhelphimtodoashortwhileago?
4.Didshegetasurprisewhenshesawhisroomornot?
Didshethinkthatthebooksmadeaprettycarpet,ordidshefindtheroomuntidy?
(but)
二、将以上答案组成一个段落,不要超过75个单词。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.“这是我见过的最漂亮的地毯”用英语如何表述?
2.今天所复习的两种时态你能区分开吗?
3.今天所接触到的几组副词你都明白了吗?
Exercise3
一、用现在完成时或现在完成进行时填空。
1.She________(read)Englishbooksforaslongasshecanremember.
2.She________(read)everyoneofDickens’novelsatleastonce.
3.He________(visit)lotsofplacessincehearrivedinChina.
4.I________(neverstay)insuchaterriblehotelbefore!
5.--“Whathaveyoubeendoingallmorning?
”
--“I________(write)letters.”
--“Andhowmany________(youwrite)?
”
--“Ten.”
二、选词填空。
1.We________everwatchtelevisionathome.(hard/hardly)
2.Myfriendworkedvery________topasshisexams.(hard/hardly)
3.Ihaven’tseenyoursister________.(late/lately)
4.Ialwaysgethomeformcollege________onTuesdays.(late/lately)
5.Wewatchedthebirdfly________intothesky.(high/highly)
6.Thatteacher’sstudentsthinkvery________ofhim.(high/highly)
7.I________forgottogotothebanktoday.Ijustrememberedintime.(near/nearly)
8.--“Dotheylivefaraway?
”
--“No,theylivequite________.(near/nearly)”
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Beijingis_________capitalofChinaanditis_________citywithmanyplacesofinterest.
A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the
2.—Haveyoudecidedwheretospendyoursummerholiday?
—Notyet.We_________gotoQingdao.
A.mustB.shouldC.needD.may
3.—He’salreadybacktoAustralia,_________?
—_________.HeisonavisittoShanghai.
A.isn’the;NoB.hasn’the;YesC.isn’the;YesD.hasn’the;No
4.—IwouldlikeyoutotalkabouttheGreatWall.
—I’msorry,but_________Jack_________Ihavebeenthere.
A.either;orB.neither;nor
C.both;andD.notonly;butalso
5.—WhatdidJackaskyoujustnow?
—Hewantedtoknowhowlong_________whenIreachedthecinema.
A.hadthefilmbeenonB.thefilmhadstarted
C.thefilmhadlastedD.hadthefilmended
6.IthinkBobisthesuitablepersontotakethejobbecausehecandotheworkwellwith_________moneyand_________people.
A.less;lessB.less;moreC.more;fewerD.less;fewer
7.—Please_________thetigers.It’sdangeroustotakephotoswiththem.
—Oh,Isee.Thankyou.
A.keepoffB.takeoffC.getoffD.turnoff
8._________wonderfulnewsreporthewrote!
Allofuswereproudofhim.
A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa
9.Theywanttodevelopakindofdog-friendlyfood_________willhelpdogownerscooldowntheirpets.
A.whoB.whatC.whichD.whether
10.—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmydrawingskills?
—_________.YoucancometomystudioeverySaturday.
A.That’sallrightB.NoproblemC.No,thanksD.Quitewell
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
WhenIwasinthethirdgrade,Iwaschosentobetheprincessintheschoolplay.For“weeksmymotherhadhelpedmepractisemylines.Butonceonthestage,everyword11frommyhead.Thenmyteacheraskedmetochangemyroletobeanarrator(解说者)fortheplay.12Ididn’ttellmymotherwhathadhappenedthatday,shenoticedmy13andaskedifIwantedtotakeawalkinthegarden.
Itwasalovelyspringday.Wecouldseedandelions(蒲公英)popping(炸开)14thegrassinbunches(束).Iwatchedmymotherbenddownbyoneofthebunches.“IthinkI’lldigup(挖光)alltheseweeds(野草),”shesaid.“Fromnowon,we’ll15haverosesinthisgarden.”
“ButIlikedandelions,”Iprotested(抗议).“Allflowersare16—evendandelions!
”
Mymotherlookedatmeseriously.“Yes,everyflowergivespleasureinitsownway,doesn’tit?
”sheaskedthoughtfully.Inodded.“Andthatis17ofpeople,too,”sheadded.
WhenI18thatshehadguessedmypain,Istartedtocryandtoldherthetruth.“Butyouwillbeawonderfulnarrator,”shesaid,19meofhowmuchIlovedtoreadstories’aloud.
Thankstomymother’sencouragement,Igottoknoweverybodyhadhisorherown20intheworld.Ifeltproudoftheroleintheplay.
11.A.developedB.leftC.failedD.disappeared
12.A.IfB.BecauseC.ThoughD.Since
13.A.difficultyB.mistakeC.dangerD.unhappiness
14.A.throughB.pastC.beyondD.behind
15.A.hardlyB.onlyC.stillD.also
16.A.harmlessB.healthyC.beautifulD.fresh
17.A.trueB.kindC.sameD.clever
18.A.rememberedB.realizedC.explainedD.promised
19.A.representingB.complainingC.recommendingD.reminding
20.A.honorB.progressC.valueD.interest
三、阅读理解(共13小题;每小题2分,满分26分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)