巴中市巴中中学秋季 第二单元英语 基础班学案设计不含答案.docx

巴中市巴中中学秋季 第二单元英语 基础班学案设计不含答案.docx

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巴中市巴中中学秋季第二单元英语基础班学案设计不含答案

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?

复习预习

1.Marydecided____theconcertthenextday.

A.tolisten

B.listento

C.tolistento

D.listeningto

2.Youaren’t____todriveacar.

A.oldenough

B.enoughold

C.youngenough

D.enoughyoung

3.--Wouldyoulike____shoppingwithme?

--Sorry,Ifeellike____thisbook.

A.togo；read

B.togo；reading

C.going；toread

D.going；reading

4.Thereis____intoday’snewspaper.Let’sreadastorybook.

A.somethinginteresting

B.nothinginteresting

C.interestingsomething

D.interestingnothing

5.---Howdoyoulikeyournewjob,Sam?

---It’sso____,Idon’tlikeitatall.

A.boring

B.interesting

C.bored

D.excited

重点短语

（1）helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事

（2）onweekends在周末

（3）howoften多少次

（4）hardlyever几乎从不

（5）onceaweek一星期一次

（6）gotothemovies去看电影

（7）everyday每天

（8）stayuplate熬夜到很晚

（9）gotosleep睡觉

（10）gotobed上床睡觉

（11）atleast至少，不少于

（12）gotobedearly上床睡觉早

（13）playsports做运动

（14）begoodfor对….有好处

（15）begoodatdoingsth擅长做某事

知识讲解

知识点1：

Theyoftenhelpwithhousework.

helpwithhousework帮助做家务

helpv.帮助n.帮助

如：

Thanksforyouradvice,Mr.Clark.Thathelpedmealotlastterm.

如：

Ican’tmakeitwithoutyourhelp.

【拓展】与help有关的词组：

helpsb.（to）dosth.

helpsbwithsth.

helponeselftosth

helpsbout

helpsbinto/outof

can’thelpdoing

withthehelpof

如：

CouldyoupleasehelpmetotakecareofmypuppywhenIamaway?

如：

Tomisagoodboy.Heoftenhelpshismomwithhousework.

【例题1】Emilyhelpedme____myEnglishandIhelpedher____playthepiano.

A.with,for

B.learning,with

C.with,to

D.learn,with

【例题2】我每天放学帮助妈妈做家务。

I____mymother____thehouseworkafterschooleveryday.

【例题3】Tomisagoodboy.Heoften____hismom____housework.

A.help,with

B.learns,with

C.helps,with

D.help,do

知识点2：

mindn.头脑，心智

如：

Playingchessisgoodforyourmindandbody.

mindv.介意wouldyoumindsth./doingsth?

你介意（做）某事吗？

如：

Wouldyoumindmovingyourbike?

【例题5】Wouldyoumindnot____?

Therearesomechildrenhere.

A.smoking

B.smoke

C.tosmoke

D.Smokeing

知识点3：

Althoughmanystudentsliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemostpopular.

althoughconj.虽然，尽管，即使，引导让步状语从句，语气较强，可放于句首和句中，有时可与though换用。

如：

Althoughmygrandmais85yearsold,sheisstillingoodhealth.

如：

Althoughheistired,hewentonworking.

如：

HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglishalthough/thoughheisquitebusy.

【注意】在英语中，although和but（但是）不能连用。

但是可以和yet，still连用。

【例题6】____mygrandmais85-year-old,____sheisstillingoodhealth.

A.Although,/

B.Although,but

C./,although

D.But,/

【例题7】--Howdoyoulikeyournewschool,Kate?

--Itisverycleanandbeautiful____itisabitsmall.

A.if

B.since

C.unless

D.although

【例题8】____Kateisyoung，____sheknowsalotaboutanimals.

A.Although；but

B.Though；but

C.Although；/

D./；/

知识点4：

Shesaysit'sgoodformyhealth.

1.本句是一个宾语从句。

Shesays是主句，其后省略了that，it'sgoodformyhealth是从句。

如：

Tomsaysthathewantstobeamoviestar.

2.begoodfor对……有益

bebadfor对……有害

如：

Exerciseisgoodforyourhealth.

【例题11】Readinginthemorningisgood____study.

A.at

B.for

C.in

D.with

【例题12】Exerciseis________yourhealth.

A.goodfor

B.goodwith

C.goodat

D.goodfrom

知识点5：

Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.

maybeadv.大概；或许；可能

【拓展】辨析maybe和maybe

maybe副词，意为“或许；大概”，表推测。

maybe由情态动词may和be构成，意为“可能是”，在句中作谓语。

如：

MaybeheisatTom‘shome.

如：

Yourdadmayberightthistime.

【例题13】____LinTaowantstobeabasketballplayerlikeYaoming.

A.Maybe

B.May

C.Also

D.Maybe

知识点6：

Exercisesuchasplayingsportsisfun，andyoucanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether.

suchas例如；像……这样。

表示举例，用来例举同类人或事物中的几个例子。

相当于like和forexample。

如：

Ilikeanimalssuchascatsanddogs.

如：

Ihavebeentomanycities,suchasBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.

【例题15】Hecanspeakthreeforeignlanguages____EnglishandJapanese.

A.arelike

B.suchas

C.suchlike

D.assuch

【例题16】Ihavealotofhobbies,____takingphotos,travelinganddrawing.

A.as

B.forexample

C.looklike

D.suchas

【例题17】Heatesomefruit________bananasandorangesforbreakfast.

A.arelike

B.suchas

C.suchlike

D.assuch

知识点7：

频度副词

Howoftendoyouexercise？

howoften多久一次，用于对动作发生的频率进行提问。

回答应该是频度副词或表示频率的词组，如always，usually，often，sometimes，hardly，ever，never，以及everyday，onceaweek，threetimesaday等，多用于一般现在时。

如：

Inevereatjunkfood.

如：

Ialwaysgetupearly.

如：

Sometimes,mymomandIgoshoppingtogether.

除了考查意义，还经常考查单数第三人称的运用与变化。

如：

—HowoftendoesTomgotothemovies?

—Onceamonth.

【拓展】辨析howmany,howmuch,howoften,howsoon,howfar和howlong

词组

词义

用法

答语特征

howlong

多久

询问时间多长

for/about＋一段时间

howoften

多久一次

询问动作的频率

often，twiceaweek等

howsoon

过多久以后

询问时间多久（用于一般将来时）

in＋一段时间

howfar

多远

询问距离多远

tenminutes’walk

howmany

多少

询问可数名词数量

数词＋可数名词复数

howmuch

多少

询问不可数名词数量

数词＋表示量的词＋of＋不可数名词

多少钱

询问价格

数词＋货币单位

【例题21】--____doyougoonline（上网）?

--Everyday.

A.Howlong

B.Howoften

C.Howold

D.Howsoon

【例题22】--____doyouplaybasketball?

--Usuallytwiceaweek.

A.Howsoon

B.Howlong

C.Howoften

【例题23】Tony,passmyglassestome,please.Ican____readthewordsinthenewspapers.

A.clearly 

B.rather

C.hardly 

D.ever

【例题24】--Areyoulateforclass?

--____.

A.Yes,never 

B.Yes,sometimes

C.No,ever

D.No,usually

【例题25】--What____hedoonweekends?

--Heusually____TV.

A.does,watches

B.does,watch

C.do,watches

D.did,watches

二．典型例题

用howlong，howoften，howsoon，howfar完成下列句子

1.—____________haveyoubeeninChina?

—Forthreeyears.

2.—_____________willheback?

—Infiveminutes.

3.—______________doyouvisityougrandparents?

—Onceaweek.

4.—________________shouldIthrowit?

—Fivemetres.

单项选择

1.Hewantsme________________him________________hisEnglish.

A.tohelp；withB.help；tostudyC.helping；withD.tohelp；studying

2.Doyouknowtheanswer______________thequestion?

A.inB.toC.atD.for

3.—_______doyourparentsandyougotovisityourgrandparents?

—Onceaweek.

A.HowlongB.HowfastC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

完形填空

Howoftendoyouexercise?

I’msorrytosaythatIexercise1thanonceaweek.Iknowitisnota2wayoflivingfora3boy.4,Idon’thavemuchtimetoexercise.Ilovesports.Iusedtobe（过去是）amemberoftheswimmingteamandthe5teaminschool.I6everyMondayandThursday,andIplayedvolleyballeverydayafterschool.ButI7theteamsinSeptemberlastyear,becauseIhadtospendmuchmoretimeonmystudy.NowIhave8timetodosportsorhavefun.IhardlywatchTVorplaycomputergames,9.

Myfathersays10isveryimportant.IhopeIhavetimetoexercisewithhim.

1.A.lessB.moreC.better

2.A.badB.healthyC.wrong

3.A.17yearsoldB.17-year-oldC.17-years-old

4.A.SoB.AlthoughC.However

5.A.basketballB.tennisC.volleyball

6.A.playedfootballB.wentswimmingC.wentonline

7.A.joinedB.dislikedC.left

8.A.littleB.fewC.afew

9.A.tooB.alsoC.either

10.A.playsportsB.playingsportsC.playedsports

.选择单词或短语并用其适当形式填空

evertwohardlyoneexercise

1.—HowmanytimesdidyougotoHongKong?

—Only________________.

2.HamburgersarenothealthyfoodsoI________________eatthem.

3.Itisrainingharderthan________________.

4.—Doesyourfatheroften________________?

—Yes.Heoftenrunsandplaysvolleyball.

5.LastyearMarywenttoBeijing________________—thefirsttimeinMayandthesecondtimeinOctober.

1、.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）

1．Althoughtheyfeeltired，__theystillgoonworking.

A．and    B．ButC．/D．so

2．Hisgrandmotheriswellbecausesheoften______.

A．exercisesB．SmokesC．sleepsD．sings

3．—_dotheyplaybasketball?

—Everyday.

A．HowsoonB．HowmuchC．HowmanyD．Howoften

4．Hismotherwantshim______athometoday.

A．staysB．StayedC．tostayD．staying

5．Here______theresults______theexam.

A．is；withB．are；ofC．is；ofD．are；with

6．Mr.Morgan______knowthewaytothemuseum.

A．maybe    B．maybe   C．may     D．perhaps

7．Manyanimals______becausetheweatherwasbad.

A．weredead  B．died  C．dying    D．death

8．Theyusuallygoshopping______.

A．oneaweekB．onceaweekC．onetheweekD．onceweek

9．Timisyoung，______，hecanspeakthreelanguages.

A．but     B．YetC．however   D．though

10．Smoking______yourhealth.

A．isgoodforB．isbadforC．isgoodtoD．isbadto

11.Idohomeworkeveryday，usuallywhenIcome______home______school.

A．to；fromB．at；forC．/；fromD．from；to

12.Thestudentsexerciseeveryday，andtheytry______themselveshealthy.

A．keepB．KeepingC．keptD．tokeep

13．______hoursdoyouexerciseeveryday?

A．Howlong  B．HowmuchC．Howmany  D．Howoften

14．Theanswers______thesequestionswerevery______.

A．of；interestingB．to；interestedC．of；interested  D．to；interesting

15．—How______juicewouldyoulike?

—Onekilo.

A．manyB．MuchC．heavyD．ofte