浙江省湖州市浔溪中学学年八年级下第一次月考英语试题人教新目标.docx
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浙江省湖州市浔溪中学学年八年级下第一次月考英语试题人教新目标
一、听力。
(本题有15小题,其中1-10题每题1分,11-15小题每题2分,共20分)
第一节:
听小对话,选择图片。
请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。
对话仅读一遍。
()1.Howdidthegirlcometoschooltoday?
A.
B.
C.
()2.What’swrongwiththeboy’smother?
A.
B.
C.
()3.WhomdoesMissZhangusuallysendmoneyto?
A.
B.
C.
()4.What’swrongwithTim?
A.
B.
C.
()5.WhathappenedtoLiBing?
第二节:
听长对话,回答问题。
请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答第6~7两小题。
()6.What’sthematterwithMr.Taylor?
A.Hehasgotasorethroat.
B.Hehasgotastomachache.
C.Hehasgotatoothache.
()7.Whichisthedoctor’sadvicetoMr.Taylor?
A.Drinksomehotteawithhoney.
B.Takesomemedicine.
C.Havemoresports.
听下面一段较长对话,回答第8~10三小题。
()8.WhathappenedtoWeiHuaontheway?
A.Shecutherself.B.Shefelldown.C.Shegothitbyacar.
()9.WhichpartofWeiHua’sbodyhurts?
A.Herleg.B.Herfoot.C.Herarm.
()10.HowwillWeiHuaandLinTaogotothehospital?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bybicycle.
第三节:
听独白,请根据独白的内容,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成下面的表格。
独白读两遍。
AtavillageschoolineastLasVegas,11ofstudentsarepoor.
Gahnwilltakethechildrentothe12whentheirparentsagreetoletherteachthem.
Gahnhassetupa13centerontheInterent.
Gahncangivethechildrenfreeclothes,food,14andotherthings.
Gahnthinkssheis15whenthechildrenthankher.
()11.A.65%B.70%C.85%
()12.A.eyedoctorB.localschoolC.localcinema
()13.A.studyB.helpC.culture
()14.A.pensB.newspaperC.books
()15.A.successfulB.helpfulC.careful
二、单项选择。
(本题共有10题,每小题1分)
16.—_________________withhim?
---Hehasaheadache.
A.What’smatterB.What’sthewrongC.What’stroubleD.What’sthematter
17.___hissurprise,shesucceededinclimbingupthehighmountain.
AAtB.ToC.InD.On
18.–HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?
—He______driveacar,butnowhe______theretoloseweight.
A.usedto;isusedtowalkB.wasusedto;isusedtowalking
C.wasusedto;isusedtowalkD.usedto;isusedtowalking
19.Theteacherspeaksveryloudly____allthestudentscanhearher.
A.sothatB.becauseC.sinceD.When
20.—Whatdidyousee?
—Isawmanyboys________gamesneartheriver.
A.playedB.playingC.playsD.toplay
21.Myfatheroftencookssomedeliciousfood_________forusathome.
A.herselfB.ourselvesC.himselfD.yourselves
22.Pollutionisaseriousproblem.Scientists_____somegoodwaystosaveit.
A.comeupwithB.comeonC.comeoutD.comeup
23.Everyonewas_________whentheyheardthe_______news.
A.excited;excitingB.exciting:
excitingC.excited;excitedD.exciting;excited
24.______,Mandy.Everythingwillgetbettersoon.
A.CheerupB.MixupC.CleanupD.Turnup
25.I’msuremostofuswillvolunteerourtime______otherpeople.
A.inhelpingB.onhelpingC.helpD.tohelp
三、完型填空。
(本题共有10题,每小题1分)
Someofthehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhobringhappinesstoothers.
Each21hasmanyvolunteerswhohelpothers.IntheUnitedStatesforexample,somestudentsoften22manyhoursinhospitals,orphanages(孤儿院)oroldpeople’shomes.
Foroldandsickpeoplewhoareathome,they23worry.Volunteersusuallygototheirhomesto24them.Theycanhelp25theirrooms,washtheirclothesordosomeshoppingforthem.Forboysinorphanages,theylikethe26called“BigBrothers”verymuch.Volunteersintheorganizationcanhelptheboysgettoknow27theyusuallylearnfromtheirfathers.
Somecitieshaveanumberofclubs28boysandgirlscangotoplaygamesorlearnskills.Someoftheclubsshowmoviesororganizeshort29tomountains,beaches,museumsandsoon.Mostoftheclubsneedstudentstodovolunteerwork30theyknowtheproblemsofkidsverywell.
35.A.ifB.becauseC.unlessD.until
四、阅读理解。
(本题共25分,共10小题,36-40题每题1分,41-50每题2分)
A
Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitistoday.Peopledidn’thavemodernmachines.Therewasnomodernmedicine,either.
Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution(污染).Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandpollutedourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollution.It’sbadtoalllivingthingsintheworld.
Cars,planesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday.Sometimesthepollutedairissothickthatitislikeaquiltoveracity.Thiskindofquiltiscalledsmog(烟雾).
Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitisthrownaway,theymustn’tblowdirtysmokeintotheair.
Weneedtodomanyotherthings.Wecanputwastethingsinthedustbinandnotthrowitontheground.Wecangotoworkbybusorwithourfriendsinthesamecar.Iftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelesspollution.
Rulesarenotenough.Everypersonmusthelptofightpollution.
36.Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitistodaybecause________.
A.therewerenotanymodernmachinesB.therewasnomodernmedicine
C.bothAandBD.therewerenotmanypeople
37.Whatisthebiggestproblemintoday’slife?
A.WaterpollutionB.Airpollution
C.Noise.D.Pollution
38.Themostseriouskindofpollutionis__________.
A.noisepollutionB.airpollution
C.waterpollutionD.A,BandC
39.Factoriesmustcleantheirwater________.
A.beforetheyarethrownawayB.whentheyarethrownaway
C.afteritisthrownawayD.beforeitisthrownaway
40.Fromthepassageweknowthat______.
A.afewyearsago,therewasnosmogatall
B.todaypeopledon’thavetotalktoeachotherinaloudvoice
C.wecandrinkwaterfromthepollutedriversandlakes
D.peoplearemakingrulesinordertofightpollution
B
Haveyoubeenaskedformoneybysomedisabledbeggars(乞丐)whileyou’reenjoyingshopping?
Doyouhaveanypityonthemwhoaresopoorandlonelyordoyoujustfeelafraidoftheirterribleshapes?
Asoneofthemostspecialgroups,disabledpeople’slivingconditions—notonlytheirmaterial(物质的)conditions,buttheirmental(精神的)world,reallyneedimprovement.
Thetreatmentfordisabledpeopleshouldgolikethis:
First,don’tlookdownuponthem.Don’tbeafraidoflookingattheterribleshapesofthedisabled.Trytotreatthemequally.Becausetheyareapartofthesociety(社会),wecan’tdiscard(抛弃)them.Thesecondistohelpthemasmuchaswecould.Ifyoucanbeavolunteeranddosomeworkforthedisabledpeople,thatwouldbeverynice.Thatdoeshelpnotonlytothedisabledpeoplebutalsotoyourselfbecauseyouwillfeelgoodafteryourkindaction.
Ifeveryoneofusgivesalittlelove,theworldwillbecomeabeautifulwonderland!
41.Fromthepassagewecanseethat_______.
A.disabledpeoplearepoor,buttheyarehappy
B.alldisabledpeopleaskformoneyfromthosewhoareshopping
C.disabledpeople’slivingconditionsarenotgood
D.noonewouldliketohelpdisabledbeggars
42.Theunderlinedword“equally”means“_______”inChinese.
A.平等地B.确切地C.正确地D.恰当地
43.Mostdisabledpeoplearebegging(乞讨)alongthestreetsbecause_______.
A.it’stheirjobB.theywanttomakealivinginthisway
C.moreandmorepeoplelovetohelpthemD.theyareapartofthesociety
44.Peoplehavepityondisabledbeggarsbecause_______.
A.theyarehomelessB.theyarepoorandlonely
C.theyhaveterribleshapesD.theyarediscarded
C
EveryyearthousandsofyoungpeopleinEnglandfinishschoolandthentakeayearoffbeforetheystartworkorgotouniversity.Someyoungpeoplegotoothercountriesandworkasvolunteers(志愿者).Volunteersgivetheirtimetohelppeople.Forexample,theyworkinschoolsorhospitals,ortheydosomethinghelpfulfortheenvironment.
PaulineJones,18,livesinCardiff,Wales.NextyearshewantstogotouniversitytostudyChinese,butnowshe’slivinginBelize.Paulinesays,“I’mworkingwithotherpeopleheretosavethecoralreefs(珊瑚礁)intheseanearBelize.Thereefsherearebeautiful,butiftheseawaterisverypolluted(污染),thecoraldies.I’mhelpingtodoresearch(研究)onthecoralandthefishthatlivearoundthereefs.Allovertheworld,coralreefsaredying.Weneedtodosomethingabouttheproblembeforeit’stoolate.”
“I’mstayingwithafamilyhereandIhelpdosomehousework.Idon’tgetanymoney,butthat’sOK.Ilovemyworkhere,andI’mlearningalotaboutthepeopleofBelize—andmyself!
WhenIfinishmywork,Iwanttostayhereforanotherthreemonths.IwanttotravelaroundBelizeandCentralAmerica.”
46.SomeyoungpeoplefromEngland_______aftertheyfinishschool.
A.gotouniversityB.spendoneyearasvolunteers
C.gotoworkformoneyD.startworkinschoolsorhospitals
47.PaulineJones,aneighteen-year-oldgirl,islivingin_______now.
A.EnglandB.ChinaC.BelizeD.Cardiff
48.PaulineJonesis_______withotherpeople.
A.studyingChineseinauniversityB.workingtosavethecoralreefs
C.helpingdosomehouseworkD.doingsomeresearchinWales
49.Fromthepassage,weknowthatthecoralreefs______.
A.willdiebecauseofthepollutionB.arenotasbeautifulasbefore
C.cannotlivewithoutfishintheseaD.willprobablybesoldformoney
50.PaulineJoneswantstoaftershefinishesherworkasavolunteer.
A.staythereforanotheryearB.gobackhometostartwork
C.learnaboutthepeoplehomeD.travelaroundCentralAmerica
六、任务型阅读。
(本题共5分,共5小题,每小题1分)
“低碳生活,从我做起!
”请仔细阅读下列材料,找出以下五种“低碳”行为产生的直接效应。
A.SavingelectricenergyB.Protecting(保护)forests
C.SavingwaterD.Protectinganim