高三学生学业调研抽测第一次英语试题 含答案.docx
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高三学生学业调研抽测第一次英语试题含答案
[机密]2014年
2019-2020年高三学生学业调研抽测（第一次）英语试题含答案
1月15日前
高2014级学生学业调研抽测（第一次）
英语试题卷
（英语试题卷共12页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
）
橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3、答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4、所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5、考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（共三节，满分30分）
做题时，请先将答案标在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.
答案是B。
1.What’sthegirl’sproblem?
A.Shecan’tfindherCD.
B.Shefeelsconfusedwithlife.
C.Shedoesn’tgetonwellwithhermother.
2.Whathelpedthewomaninreading?
A.Readingalot.B.Attendingeverylecture.C.Doingmuchhomework.
3.Whydoesthewomanlookawful?
A.Becausesheisallwet.B.Becausesheistiredout.C.Becauseshecatchesacold.
4.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Neighbors.C.Workmates.
5.Whenwillthetwospeakersgohiking?
A.ThisFridaymorning.B.ThisSaturdaymorning.C.NextSaturdaymorning.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7题。
6.WhydoJapaneseenjoyalonglife?
A.Theyeatmanykindsofvegetables.
B.Theyeatthingsfreefromfatandsalt.
C.Theytakeinproperamountsoffatandsalt.
7.Whatdoesthemanthinklonglifeisrelatedto?
A.Food.B.Feeling.C.Exercise.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Whydidthewomanwanttoseetheman’slicense?
A.Hewasspeeding.B.Hetookthewrongturn.C.Hewasastranger.
9.Whatisthespeedlimitinbusinessareas?
A.20milesperhour.B.25milesperhour.C.35milesperhour.
10.Whatdoesthewomanfinallydo?
A.Shegivesthemanaticket.
B.Shejustwarnshimandletshimgo.
C.Shetakesthemantothepolicestation.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.Whyisthewomangoingtothehospital?
A.Totakeatest.B.Toseeherdoctor.C.Toseeafriend.
12.WhatdoesthemansayaboutNo.7buses?
A.Theydon’trunasoftenasNo.13buses.
B.Theydon’tgotothehospital.
C.Theyareoftenlate.
13.Whichbuswillthewomantake?
A.No.3bus.B.No.7bus.C.No.13bus.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
14.What’sthemangoingtodointheevening?
A.Takeanexam.B.Studyathome.C.Doapart-timejob.
15.Whatexamwillthemantake?
A.Theentranceexam.B.Themid-termexam.C.Thefinalexam.
16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthecomingexam?
A.Easy.B.Extremelydifficult.C.Harderthanthepreviousone.
17.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhispresentjob?
A.Heisn’tsatisfiedwithit.
B.It’sbetterthanheexpected.
C.It’sthebestoneintheworld.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18.Whatcompetitionwillbeorganized?
A.Singing.B.Performing.C.DesigningofChristmascards.
19.WhatcanyoudointheOpenDay?
A.Readastory.B.Reciteapoem.C.Makeaspeech.
20.WhocanyouinvitetotheOpenDay?
A.Parentsorfriends.B.Friendsorrelatives.C.Parentsorrelatives.
二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
例：
Acomputercanonlydo________youhaveinstructedittodo.
A.howB.afterC.whatD.when
答案是C。
21.—Doyouthinkourmathteacherwillfreeusofhomeworkthisweek?
Ouryearlysportsmeetingstartstomorrow.
—________!
Afterall,wearealreadySenior3students.
A.NoproblemB.ForgetitC.NodreamD.Ihopeso
22.—DidJennyreturnearlylastnight?
—Exactly.Itwasnotyetnineo’clock________shearrivedhome.
A.beforeB.untilC.thatD.when
23.—Hey,man!
Whysotired?
—I________forweeksforthecomingcelebrationoftheschool’s100thanniversary.
A.waspreparingB.havebeenpreparing
C.hadpreparedD.wasprepared
24.Suchshockingnewsmademerealize________terribleproblemswewouldface.
A.what B.how C.that D.why
25.________everyonehere,Iwishyouapleasantjourneybacktoyourcountry.
A.BymeansofB.OnbehalfofC.InsearchofD.Forfearof
26.Asweknow,our“ChineseDream”is________dreamtoimprovepeople’slifeand________dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.
A.the;aB.a;aC.a;theD.the;the
27.You________getmybikerepairedthisweek.Iwon’tneedituntilnextmonth.
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.can’t
28.Ihadtostopmycar________ashortbreakasIwasfeelingtired.
A.takeB.takingC.totakeD.taken
29.—Dad,IprefershuttingmyselfinandreadingalldayonSundays.
—That’s________Idon’tagree,boy!
Youshouldhaveamoreactivelife.
A.where B.how C.when D.what
30.Someday,wearesuretounderstandthethingsthatmatterare_______thatcan’talwaysbeboughtwithmoney.
A.theseB.thoseC.onesD.what
31.Nowhereelse,asTimsaid,________exceptthesmallgardeninthebackyardafterschool.
A.wouldhegoB.hedidgoC.hadhegoneD.hehasgone
32.—Wheredidyouliveasachild?
——Avillage________byhillsonthreesides.
A.wassurroundedB.surroundingC.surroundedD.tobesurrounded
33.MywifeandI________themoviefor3hoursintheUMElastnight.
A.watchedB.hadwatchedC.watchD.havewatched
34.Duringthepastfewyears,thetimeandmoneyhehasdevoted________treesinthatremoteareaisnowconsideredtobeofgreatvalue.
A.toplant B.toplanting C.plant D.planting
35.—Areyousureyouwon’tcomeforadrinkwithus?
—________,ifyouinsist.
A.NotatallB.ItdependsC.AllrightthenD.Idon’tcare
三、完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
请阅读下面两篇短文，掌握大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
WhenIwasyoungIwantedtobeamodel,andwhenanationalcontest（竞赛）wasstaged,IwasselectedandtoldIhadpotential.36saidthatforonly$900Icouldattendaweekendeventwhichdozensofthemostfamousmodelingagenciesfrom37theworldwouldattend.
Iimaginedbeingsignedbysomefamousmodel38.Formonths,anyboredomordisappointmentIfacedwas39becauseIthoughtIwouldsoonhavethechancetobearealmodel.IthoughtIwouldgrace（使增光）the40offamousmagazines!
Ofcourse,Iwasn’tsigned,but41hurtthemostwasbeingtoldthatifIgrewtoabout1.75metersIcouldbeasuccess.I42foragrowthspurt（冲刺）becauseIcouldnotimaginegivingupmy43.Imadeanappointmentwithalocalmodelingagencyandtheagent44$500forclasses,$500foraphotoshoot,and$300forotherexpenses.My45onlyagreedafterhoursandhoursofmybegging.
Theagencysentmeoutonafewauditions（试演）,butwitheverydayIdidn’treceiveacall,Igrewmore46.ThefinalstrawcameinJulyafterIhaddecidedtofocusoncommercial（商业性的）modeling.TherewasanopencallinNewYorkCity.Wespenthoursdrivingand47fewhourswaiting,onlytobetoldthatIwastooshort.
36.A.WeB.YouC.TheyD.I
37.A.abroadB.aroundC.apartD.about
38.A.worksB.magazinesC.factoriesD.companies
39.A.pushedasideB.takeninsideC.putforwardD.broughtabout
40.A.coversB.connectionsC.contentsD.comments
41.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where
42.A.askedB.prayedC.appliedD.looked
43.A.jobB.studyC.successD.dream
44.A.demandedB.advisedC.supposedD.increased
45.A.bossesB.workmatesC.friendsD.parents
46.A.pleasedB.delightedC.discouragedD.disagreed
47.A.otherB.anotherC.moreD.many
B
Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressis48toprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutof49thatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.
Theamountofstressapersoncan50dependsverymuchontheindividual（个体）.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuch51areobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities,othersloseheartatthefirst52ofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyand53.Infactwemakechoicebetween“flightorfight”andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicesmadethe54betweenlifeordeath.
Wecan’tremovestressfromourlives（itwouldbe55todosoevenifwecould）.Weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.
48.A.vitalB.moralC.mentalD.actual
49.A.bodyB.hopeC.lifeD.control
50.A.bearB.noticeC.respondD.suggest
51.A.heroesB.actorsC.charactersD.feelings
52.A.stepB.signC.signalD.symbol
53.A.naturallyB.sociallyC.normallyD.physically
54.A.mistakeB.peaceC.differenceD.trouble
55.A.unhappyB.unwiseC.unfairD.unusual
四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
A
SweetestDayinAmericaisalwaysthethirdSaturdayinOctober.Thisholidayismuchmoreimportantinsomeregionsthaninothers（Detroit,ClevelandandBuffalobeingthebiggestSweetestDaycities）.Itisaholidaythatisgaininginpopularityeveryyearthroughoutthecountry.
SweetestDayiscelebratedonthethirdSaturdayinOctoberasadaytomakesomeonehappy.Itisanoccasionwhichoffersallofusanopportunitytoremembernotonlythesick,aged,andorphaned,butalsofriends,relativesandassociateswhosehelpfulnessandkindnesswehaveenjoyed.
Over60yearsago,amaninCleveland,believingthatthecity’sorphansandshut-ins（卧病在床的人）toooftenfeltforgottenandneglected,thoughtoftheideaofshowingthemthattheywereremembered.Hedidthisthroughth
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