六年级英语教案蔡旭伟113.docx

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六年级英语教案蔡旭伟113.docx

六年级英语教案蔡旭伟113

学生姓名蔡旭炜年级小六授课时间2013、11、3教师姓名课时2

教学目标

整理复习小学四种时态

重点难点

能对所学的各种时态综合正确运用

复习已学的三种时态:

1.现在进行时:

(1)表示正在发生的动作,通常用“now,look,listen”.

小升初考点:

it's(时间),Bequiet,Don’tmakenoise,.......

(2)基本形式:

be+动词ing

(3)动词的现在分词形式(ing)

直接加ing;去e加ing;以一个元音加一个辅音结尾且元音不发本身音,双写辅音加ing

特殊;lie---lying;die---dying

用法:

be(am,are,is)+doing

肯定句:

be+doing

否定句:

benot+doing

疑问句:

Be+主语+doing?

2.一般现在时:

(1)表示经常发生的动作或事情,通常用“usually,often,everyday,sometimes,always,never,once,twice”等词。

(2)基本结构:

  肯定句 :

  动词原形(V)动词第三人称单数形式(V+S)

  否定句:

don’t+动词doesn’t+动词原形

一般疑问句:

Do…?

Does…(动词原形)…?

(Yes/No)

特殊疑问句:

(wh-)Whatdo…?

Howdoes…(动词原形)…?

(3)动词第三人称单数形式

a.直接加s

b.辅音+y结尾,去y+iesfly-flies

c.以s,x,sh,ch,o,结尾+eswatch-watches

d.特殊have-has,

小升初考点:

就频率的提问用“Howoften.....”

Howoftendoyougobackyourhometown?

Onceayear.

3.一般将来时:

表示将来打算做的事或将要发生的事情。

与这个时态连用的时间状语常用:

tonight,tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nextweek,thisafternoon,soon,inthreehours,twodayslater等。

结构:

1.begoingto+do2.will+do

肯定句:

will/begoingto+do

否定句:

willnot/benotgoingto+do

疑问句:

Will+主语+do?

Be+主语+goingtodo?

一般将来时注意的问题:

1.       begoingto表示打算,不那么确定,而will是确定的

2.will和begoingto不要混合起来用,不会出现willbegoingto,bewillgoingto,willgoingto的

3.will没有人称变化,而begoingto有人称变化

★★扩展知识:

一般将来时态与其它结构表将来情况的区别:

一般将来时态:

主要从时间的角度表将要发生的动作或情况。

一般将来时除了使用“shall/will+V…”以外,也可以使用下列的句式来表达。

1.begoingto+V…(即将会……;打算将……)

begoingto结构:

①表(主观上)打算或准备做某事时。

②表有发生某事的预兆时。

e.g.Theyaregoingtohaveacompetitionwithusinstudies.

Itisgoingtorain.

据以上区别,故下面一句是错的:

Iamgoingtobeeighteenyearsoldnextyear.

应改为:

Ishallbeeighteenyearsoldnextyear.

2.beabouttodosth结构:

意为“刚要做某事”、“马上要做某事”强调时间之紧迫性。

e.g.Weareabouttodiscussthisproblem.

我们将马上讨论这个问题。

3.betodosth结构:

表示按计划、安排、规定将实施某事或表示注定会发生某事。

e.g.Whenisthetraintoleave?

小升初考点:

Therebe的将来时

Therewillbe/Thereisgoingtobe

下面用法是错的

Therewillhave/Thereisgoingtohave

综合练习

一.选择

()1.Timalways__apictureathome.He____acarnow.

  A.draws;isdrawing  B.draw;draw  C.draws;draw

()2.Sheusually____herfriends.Theyoften_____tea.

  A.see;drink  B.sees;drinks  C.sees;drink

()3Heusually_____thedishesatnight,buttonighthe_____clothes.

  A.wash;wash  B.washes;isgoingtowash  

C.iswashing;washes

()4.Mr.Greenusually_____hisnewspaperintheevening,butheandhiswife_____televisionyesterdayevening.

A.reads;watches B.reads;isgoingtowatch

C.reads;watched

()5.Wherearethemanandthewoman?

They_____nearthetree.

  A.sit        B.sat      C.aresitting

()6.____yourfriend____diving?

No,he____.He_____writingstories.

A. Does;like;doesn’t;likes

B. Does;likes;doesn’t;like

C. Do;like;don’t;likes

()7.I__somemilkeveryday.ButI___coffeeyesterday.

A.drink;drank B.isdrinkingdrinkC.drank;amdrinking

()8.Mr.Greenoften_____hisnewspapersatnight.Buthe_____aninterestingbooktonight.

 A.reads;reads B.reads;read C.reads;isgoingtoread

()9.Theoldman__playingsportsinthepark.He__morningexercisenow.

  A.likes;isdoing  B.likes;does   C.like;doing

()10.What_____youusually_____intheevening?

I___computergames.

  What_____you_____lastnight?

I_____abook.

A.do;do;play, did;do;read 

B.did;do;played ,  do;do;read 

C.does;do;plays,do;do;amreading

()11._____you_____tomusicnow?

Yes,we_____.

 A.Do;listen;do  B.Did;listen;did  C.Are;listening;are

()12._____you______coffee?

Yes,I______.

  A.Do;like;do  B.Did;like;did    CAre;like;am

()13.Look!

Twocats______acrossthewall.

  A.run       B.runs        C.arerunning  

()14.She_____tea,buthe_____.

A.likes;doesn’t  B;like;don’t   C.like;doesn’t

()15.BenandJanet_________Chineseandothersubjectsatschool.

A.learnB.learnsC.learning

()16.Theliondoesn’t_________meatthreetimesaday.

A.eatsB.eatC.Eating

()17.Doesthecat________amouseeveryhour?

A.catchB.catchingC.catches

()18.Sheoften_______underabigtreeand______booksinthemorning.

A.sit…readsB.sits…readC.sits….Reads

()19.Theirfriend______totheparkeverytwodays.

A.goB.goesC.going

()20.Henever______alotofwaterafterhe______football.

A.drinks…playB.drinks…playsC.drink…plays

()21.Heseldom_____anything.

A.forgetB.forgotC.forgets

()22.Sheoften______overwhenshe_______thebaton.

A.falls…getsB.falls…getC.fall…gets

()23.Myfather_______welleverynight.

A.doesn’tfeelB.don’tfeelC.doesn’tfeels

()24.A:

Ann’suncleoften________tennisafterschool.

B:

Yes.Look,he_____tennisoverthere.

A.plays,isplayingB.plays,playsC.play,isplaying

()25.Kate______feelgoodtoday.She______takeplentyofrest.

A.doesn’t,shouldB.doesn’t,shouldn’tC.isn’t,should

()26.A:

HowoftendoesJanetfeedthecat?

B:

___________________.

A.Shesometimesfeedthedog.B.Shefeeditthreetimesaday.

C.Shefeedsitthreetimesaday.

()27.He_________thepianoforonehoureveryday.

A.practiseB.practisesC.practising

()28.Ilikeanimals,soI_______gotothezoo.

A.neverB.oftenC.seldom

二.用动词的适当形式填空。

1.Henever____________(take)abustoschool.

2.Isometimes_______________(swim)inthelake.

3.Tony_________________(go)hikingonceaweek.

4.Look,they_______________(cry)loudly.

5._____________(turn)ontheradio,Tom.

6.Myfather____________________(buy)meabikenextweek.

7.There______________(be)aflowershow(展览)tomorrow.

8.Heisathomenow.He___________________(read)anewbook.

9.Lisa_____________(have)lotsofbooks.

10.Theearth____________(go)aroundthesuninthemiddle.

11.There___________(be)ninepeopleinmyfamily.

12.Tony____________(live)onthatisland.

学习一般过去时:

一般过去时:

1.发生在过去的动作通常用“justnow,before,ago,thismorning,yesterday,last...。

2.动词过去式变化:

(1).直接加ed

(2).有e加d

(3).辅音加y结尾变y为i加ed

(4).双写加edplannedstoppedskipped

3.用法

肯定句:

动词用过去式

否定句:

didn't+动原

疑问句:

Did+动原

特殊疑问句(wh-):

Whatdid…+动词原形…?

4.过去时要注意的问题:

1.有did,didn't就没有was,were,wasn't,weren't

2.was,were,wasn't,weren't是表示过去的状态或场所不会出现did,didn't

例Iwasathomeyesterday.

Youweren'tatschoolyesterday.

Theywerestrongbefore.

5.特殊变化(必背)

原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式

sweepsweptteachtaughthave/hashadgowent

keepkeptthinkthoughtcatchcaughtdo/doesdid

sleepsleptbuyboughteatatesaysaid

feelfeltdrinkdrankam/iswastaketook

readreadgivegaveareweremeanmeant

putputsingsangdrivedrovemeetmet

cutcutbeginbeganwritewrotemakemade

letletringrangriderodeseesaw

costcostsitsatspeakspokecomecame

drawdrewhearheardtelltoldgetgotgrowgrewrunranfindfoundbitebit

flyflewthrowthrewwearworestandstood

knowknewbringbroughtfallfellloselost

练习题:

1.Myfather(notstay)athomeyesterday.

He_____(go)toGuangzhou.

2._____they______(visit)thezoolastSunday?

3.---Who_____(teach)youmathslastyear?

---MrLiu_____(do).

4.---When____you____(take)thesephotos?

---I____(take)themlastweek.

5.LastSaturdaymymother_____(go)shoppingand____(buy)meadress.

6.---When____yourbrother_____(get)here?

---He____(get)heretwodaysago.

7.---____Mike____(play)computergames.

---No,he____.He____(go)toseeafilm.

8.---When____you____(begin)tolearnEnglish?

---I____(begin)tolearnEnglishthreeyearsago.

9.Ididn'tknowyou___here.(be)

10.It___hotteryesterdaythanit___today.(be)

11.Ben____acoldlastweek.(have)

12._________anymilkinthebottlebefore?

(therebe)

13.___________aheavyrainlastnight.(therebe)

14.Whatdidyoubring,Gogo?

I__________(bring)abunchofflowers.

句型转换

1.Suehasgotonehundredandfiftydollarsinherpocket.(一般问句)

_______Sue_______onehundredandfiftydollarsinherpocket?

2.  Theycutpicturesfromnewspapersandmagazines.(改为否定句)

They________________picturesfromnewspapersandmagazines.

3. We’regoingtobuysomepresentsforhertomorrow.(就划线提问)

______________yougoingtobuysomepresentsforher?

4.Thehouseissobigthattheycanalllivein.(改写句子不改句意)

Thehouseis___________________forthemalltolivein.

5.  Lindaisbetterthananyotherstudentinherclass.(改写句子,不改变句意)

Lindais__________________studentinherclass.

 

作业

教学效果/

课后反思

学生自评

针对本堂收获和自我表现(对应指数上打√)

①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨⑩

学生/家长签名

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