广东省中考英语真题.docx

广东省中考英语真题.docx

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广东省中考英语真题

TYYGROUPsystemofficeroom【TYYUA16H-TYY-TYYYUA8Q8-TYYUA162】

广东省中考英语真题

绝密★启封前

试卷类型A

2018年广东省初中学业水平考试

英语

（考试时间：

100分钟试卷满分：

120分）

注意事项：

1.全卷共10页，满分为120分，考试用时为100分钟。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分笔试部分（满分90分）

二、单项选择（本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答案卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

31.newstudysaysthatgoingtobedlateisharmfultoourhealth.

A./,/,/C.A,theD.The,the

32.Thethreeupstairsaretoosmalltohaveenoughforadoublebed.

A.room,roomB.room,roomC.rooms,roomD.rooms,rooms

33.---Howsoonwillwegettheofferfromanewhighschool?

---abouttwomonths.

A.InB.ForC.AmongD.During

34.BoxingDay,the26thofDecember,gotnamefromatimewhenmanyrichfamiliesgaveboxesofgiftstopoorpeoplewhohadtoworkatChristmas.

A.It'sB.itsC.one'sD.one

35.Accordingtoasurvey,fouroutoffivewomendohouseworkathome,butonly___ofmenwoulddoit.

A.fourfifthB.fourfifthsC.twofifthD.twofifths

grandpapracticesplayingtheguitarintheuniversityfortheelderlyeveryday.

---Cool!

It'snevertoooldtolearn.

A.hardB.hardlyC.greatD.greatly

37.Chinaisgettingmoreandmoreindependentofwesterntechnology.itisleadinginmanyfields,suchastheself-drivingcarindustry.

A./B.orCbutD.and

38.ItissaidthatthenumberofforestparksinGuangdongtomorethan1000sofar.

A.increaseB.increasedC.hasincreasedD.willincrease

39.---WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieOperationRedSea

---Wonderful.I'veneverseenamoviethanit.

A.moreexcitedB.moreexcitingC.mostexcitedD.mostexciting

40---Isawthelightofyourroomwasstillonattwoo'clocklastnight.

----Oh,IafootballmatchoftheRussiaWorldCup.

A.watchedB.waswatchedC.amwatchingDwaswatching

YuanLongping,afamousChinesescientist,isnowdoingresearchonsearice.

---Iffarmersstartplantingriceinsaltywater,China'sfoodsupplywillsurelyrise.

A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't

42Afterlongyearsofwar,manypeopleinSyriaarehomeless.Ithinkitimportant____apeacefulworld.

A.buildB.notbuildC.tobuildDnottobuild

43.ManyshopsinChinatoshutdownasanewlawagainstivory（象牙）tradecameintoeffectonJanuary1st,2018.

A.orderedB.didn'torderC.wereorderedD.weren'tordered

44.---Couldyoutellme______you'dlikemetopayyou?

---You'dbetterusemobilepayment.Idon'tcare_____itis.AliPayorWeChatPay.

A.how,whetherB.how,whyC.what,whetherD.what,why

45.----WouldyoumindmyturninguptheTVTheNewYearconcerthasjustbegun.

goahead.

A.Pleasedon'tB.BetternotC.I'mafraidnotD.Ofcoursenot

三、完形填空（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分）

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Awealthymanlovedhissonverymuch.Ashewantedhissontoleadahappylife,hedecidedtosendhimtoseeawiseoldmanforhisadviceonhappiness.

Whentheoldmanlearntabouthis46,hehandedtheboyanemptybowlandsaid,"Gototherivermilesawayand_47itwithwater.Iwilltellyouaboutit

48nowaterisspilt（ivy）whenyoureachhere."Althoughtheboywasverysurprisedatthis,hehadnochoicebut49thistask.

Theboy50onfootfortheriverandsometimelatercamebackwithabowlofwater.Theoldmanaskedhim,"Didyounoticethebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandthebirdssinginginthetrees

Theboycouldsaynothingaboutthembecausehegavehis51attentiontothebowlinhishands.

Theoldmansmiledandsaid,"Bringme52bowlofwater,butthistimeenjoythefowersandthesingingofbirdsaswell.

Whenhereturned,theboywasableto53everythinghehadseentotheoldman.Butwhenhelookeddownathisbowl.hefound54thatmostwaterwasgone.Heforgotallabouthisbowlwhileenjoyingthebeautifulthingsalongtheroad.

Well,youngman,theoldmansaid."Enjoythebeautyoftheworld,butneverforgetthewaterinyourbowl.Thisisthe55ofhappiness.

46.A.research

47.AwashB.FillCcompareD.connect

48.A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.while

49.AputoutB.pickoutC.pointoutD.carryout

50.A.setoffB.paidoffC.gotoffD.keptoff

51.A.publicB.weakCquickD.full

52.AanyB.everyC.anotherD.theother

53.AchangeB.imagineC.examine

54.A.lazilyB.sadlyC.luckilyD.excitedly

55.A.resultB.causeC.secretD.decision

四、阅读理解（本大题有15题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并讲答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

BICPwouldliketoinvitebeekeeperstothe

WorldBeeDayActivities

9:

May20th2018

LandhillHall,Cornwall

Beesarenowindangeranditsnumberisgoingdowneveryyearlargelybecauseofhumanactivity,whileathirdoftheworld’sfoodproductiondependsonthisyellowandblackinsect（昆虫）andotherpollinators（传授花粉者）.

May20ththisyearisthefirstWorldBeeDay.ItwascreatedlastyearbytheUN,afterSloveniaputforwardtheidea,todrawpeople’sattentiontotheimportantroleofbeesandotherpollinatorsinkeepingtheplanethealthy.

Adayforallthosewhoareinterestedinlearningtoimprovethequality（质量）oftheirbees!

Adayalsoforthosewhowanttoknowmoreaboutbeekeeping!

Bringyourfamilywithyouandhavefun!

Let’scelebrateeverythingconnectedwithbeesandthecomingofspring!

Activitiesforthewholefamily:

Talksonbees/beeproductsforsale/wax（蜡）&candle-makinglessons

Beecommunication

DrGavinRamsaywillexplainthedancesofbees,tellingyouaboutwhatsmartbehaviorsbeeshave.

Cleaningbeeswax&candle-making:

ClasseswillbegivenbyKateBlack

Café:

Lunchandtea/coffee/cakesareavailableatthecafé.

TheseactivitiesareheldbyBIPC,theBeeImprovementProgramforCornwall.

Ticketsare$8formembersofBIPCand$10fornon-members.Halfpriceforachild.

AllthemoneywillgototheCityBeeProtectionProject.

Bookyourplacebyemailing.

dangerthatbeesarefacingiscausedby.

A.beekeepersB.foodproduction

C.humanactivityD.otherpollinators

WorldBeeDaywascreated.

A.toadvisepeopletokeephealthyB.tohelpbeekeeperssellmorebeeproducts

C.tocelebratethecomingofspringmakepeopleknowtheimportanceofbees

58.Duringtheactivities,youcanlearnallthefollowingEXCEPT

A.tomakeacandleB.toimprovethequalityofbees

C.tomaketeaandcoffeeD.tounderstandthedancesofbees

amemberofBIPC,andhis5-year-oldsonwillpayforticketstotheactivities.

C.16dollars

60.Themoneyfromthesalesoftickets.

A.willbeusedtoprotectbeesB.willmakeBIPCveryrich

C.willbegiventobeekeepersD.willbespentonthecelebration

B

There’smuchtoseeunderthesea,butyouneedtorememberthatlightbehavesdifferentlyinwaterthaninair.Theobjectsappearclosertoyouthantheyexactlyare.Youmightfindyourselfreachingouttotouchsomethingandcompletelymissingit.

Objectsunderwaterwillappearlargerthantheywouldonthesurface,too.Becarefulnottotellanystoriesaboutthebigfishthatgotaway.Thatfishmightnotbesobigafterall!

It’sjustbecausesometimesthingscanbeasmuchasabout33percentbiggerinwater!

What’smore,indeeperwater,colorsjustdon’tseemasbright.Infact,itlooksasifsomecolorsaremissing.Rememberthecolorofanobjectresultsfromthewavelengths（波长）oflightthatarereflected（反射）fromitssurface.Andlightistakeninasitmovesdownthroughthewater.

Swimmerswearwetsuittokeepwarmunderwater.Let’stakeabrightred,yellow,andbluewetsuitasanexample.Thesecolorsarehardtomissonthesurfaceofwater.Watchcarefullythechangesincolorasyoudescendinthewater.Theredpartnowlooksalmostblackbecausetheredlightwavelengths,thelongeramongthesethreecolorsaremissing.Asyougodowndeeper,thesamethingwillhappentotheyellowpartandintheendtothebluepart.Evenataplaceofabout6to9metersunderwater,youwilllookterrible,likeaghost（鬼怪）!

Andyouhavetowaitforyourreturntothesurfacetoenjoythebrightcolorsagain!

1.Youmisstheobjectunderwaterwhenyouwanttotouchitbecause____________.

A．youreyesightisquitepoorB.youarenotquickenough

C.itisnotascloseasitseemsD.itdisappearsveryquickly

2.Theexampleofthewetsuitisusedtoexplainthechangeof________ofanobjectunderwater.

A.thesizeB.thecolorC.thepositionD.theweight

3.Theunderlinedword“descend”probablymeans________inChineseinthispassage.

A．上升B.漂浮C.屏息D.下潜

4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Afour-meter-longfishlooksthreemeterslongunderwater.

B.Thewavelengthsofredlightarelongerthanthoseofbluelight.

C.Muchwaterwillbetakeninbyswimmerdeepinthewater.

D.Youwillseeaghostifyougoasdeepas6-9metersintothesea.

5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis____________.

A.ThestandardofColorUnderwaterB.ThedirectionofLightUnderwater

C．ThebrightnessofColorUnderwater.D.ThebehaviorofLightUnderwater

C

配对阅读左栏是对中国传统文化感兴趣的五位外国同学的描述，右栏是中国传统文化活动的简介，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的活动，并在答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

becomeinterestedintraditionalChinesepaintingandshewantstolearnhowtopaintbambooinink.

67.AlanisfromIndia.HeisstudyingChinesehistory.HehaslearnedalotaboutthefourgreatinventionsofancientChina.

68.SamisanAustralianboylivinginBeijing.HetakesgreatinterestintraditionalChineseopera（amusicalplay）.

Hehopestotakeaclassofthelocalopera

69.Marylikesclassic（经典的）Chineseworks.ShehasreadtheoneaboutMonkeyKingsinceshecametoChina.

70.SusanlovesChinesepapercutting.Shewa