九年级英语十单元4课时.docx
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九年级英语十单元4课时
Unit10BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.
第四课时SectionB(1a-2c)听说课
LearningGoals:
GoonlearningthePastPerfectTense.Learnthekeywordsbyheart:
costume,showup,exhausted,embarrassed,empty,fool,AprilFool’sDay,gooff,stayup,invite,getup,getdressed,realize,change.LearnaboutAprilFool’sDay.
Step1:
Preview
1.Askstudentstoreadthewordsorphrasesonebyone.Thenputthesewordsinthecorrectcolumnsinthechart.(noun,verb,adjective).
Finallyaskthemtousekeywordstomakesentences.Youmayaskseveralstudentstowritethemdownontheblackboard.
(以小组形式交流学习各部分内容,交流解决预习中的问题。
)
2.TranslatethephrasesintoEnglish.
1、穿衣服____________2、出现、露面______________
3、感到精疲力竭的_________4、邀请某人做事___________
5.化妆舞会___________6、感到尴尬______________
7、举行数学考试__________8、熬夜____________
9、发出响________10、大卫愚人节的时候怎么了?
______________
(设计意图:
通过以上单词短语及句子的练习,让学生能够抓住重点,有针对性的去学,也为下一步分层次布置作业打下基础。
)
Step2:
Leadin
RetellTina’sstoryaccordingtheninepicturesbelow.
(设计意图:
借助图片,复述蒂娜的故事,进一步复习巩固前几节课所学知识的同时,也锻炼了学生的口语表达能力。
)
Step3:
Presentation:
Whatfestivalsarethey?
Mid–AutumnDayChildren’sDayNationalDay
Father’sDayMother’sDaySpringFestival
•ChristmasDayAprilFool’sDay
根据以上所展示的节日,让学生总结英语中表示节日时须注意以下几点:
<1>“在……节”用介词_____;<2>表示节日的每个词的首字母_____;
<3>用day来表示“节”,且无_____;<4>一般用复数名词的所有格,如:
教师节_____,儿童节_____,妇女节_____等;但也有用单数名词所有格的,如:
母亲节_____,父亲节_____等。
(设计意图:
由大家比较熟悉的节日引入,既可以很好地调动同学们的学习积极性,也可以把一些重要的单词在此重现。
)
Step4:
Listening
Before-listeningactivities
T:
AprilFool'sDayisatraditionaldaytoplayjokesonothers.Nooneknowshowthisholidaybegan,butitwasthoughttobegininFrance.Nowwe’llhearthreejokesthatwereplayedonJoe,Nick,andDave.PleaselookatthepicturesonPage79.TelltheSsthatthreeboysaretalkingabouttheirexperiences.Thenask:
Whatfestivalaretheytalkingabout?
_____
Thenaskstudentsdescribethethreepicturesof2a.
(设计意图:
进行听力活动之前让学生先感知文本,循序渐进地向脑中输入信息,为下一步听力训练做好铺垫。
)
While-listeningactivities
1.Listeningforthegeneralidea.
T:
Nick,Dave,andJoearetalkingaboutAprilFool’sDay,pleaselistentothetapecarefully.Writeeachperson’snameunderthecorrectpicture.
2.Listeningforthespecificideas.
Listenagain,findoutwhosayseachofthephrasesin2b.
1.______acostumeparty2.______myalarmwentoff
3.______stayedupallnight4.______wasexhausted
5.______reallyembarrassed6.______theotherkidsshowedup
3.Post-listeningactivities
1.Playthetapeforthethirdtime,askstudentstoreadthetextafterthetape.LettheSsfillintheblanksintherewritingpassage.Thentheycandiscussintheirgroupsoffour.
Nick:
Haveyoueverbeen___Aprilfool,Dave?
Dave:
Yes,Ihave.Afriend______metoacostumeparty.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundthathe___________me.Itwasn’tacostumeparty.Iwastheonlyonewearingacostume.Iwasreally________.Howaboutyou,Nick?
Nick:
Well,lastAprilFool’sDay,whenmyalarm_________Igotup,______ashower,_____dressed,andwenttoschool.ButwhenIgotthere,theschoolwas_____.Iwastheonlyonethere.After____hour,theotherkids__________,andI_______thatmybrotherhadfooledme.
(Keys:
embarrassed,embarrassing,convincing,exhausted)
(设计意图:
本部分的内容重在训练学生们进一步区分以ed结尾的形容词与以ing结尾的形容词的区别。
)
Step5:
Freetalk
NowinChinapeoplealsoplayjokesoneachotheronAprilFool’sDay.Doyouhaveanyembarrassingexperience/memoryonAprilFool’sDay?
Letstudentstalkintheirowngroups.Solastyearwhatdidyouoryourclassmatesdoforfunthatday?
AskthemtotalkabouttheAprilFool’sDay.Herearesomemorejokes:
•tellingaclassmatethattherewillbenoclassesthatday
•Sayingtoafriend,“oh,myGod.Youhavefourbigholesinyourcoat.”
•Settingtheclockanhourbehind,sotheroommatesshowuptothewrongclass—ornotatall
•(thewholeclass)sittinginanotherteacher’sclassroom,sotheteacherwillbepuzzledthatshe/hehaswalkedintothewrongclassroom.
(设计意图:
本部分的内容重在培养学生们口头表达的能力,同时通过讨论,引导学生更好地内化语言知识。
)
Step6:
Inquiryintoknowledgebytranslation
1.embarrass,embarrassed,embarrassing
embarrassv.tomakesb.feelshy,awkwardorashamed,especiallyinasocialsituation(尤指在社交场合)使尴尬,使窘迫
embarrassedadj.(ofapersonortheirbehavior)shy,awkwardorashamed,especiallyinasocialsituation(人或行为)(尤指在社交场合)窘迫的,尴尬的,害羞的
embarrassingadj.makeyoufeelshy,awkwardorashamed使人害羞的(或难堪的、惭愧的)
anembarrassingmistake/question/situation令人难堪的错误/问题/处境类似的单词还有:
,
,,
2.happen的用法:
某人或某物发生了什么事?
某人碰巧做某事
3.穿戴大集结
(1)wear“穿着,戴着”,强调状态,宾语可以是衣服,也可以是首饰、眼镜、手表等。
翻译:
她戴着眼镜吗?
(2)puton表示“穿,戴”,强调瞬间的动作,宾语是服装,鞋帽等衣物。
翻译:
要下雨了,穿上雨衣。
(3)bein表示“穿着”强调状态,宾语既可以是衣物也可以是颜色。
那个女孩一定穿着浅蓝色的裙子。
(4)dress后面不能直接跟“衣服”类的词语做宾语。
dress的常见句式有:
给…穿衣穿衣服
4.showup意为:
________
与show有关的词组有:
①把某物给某人看_______②带领某人参观__________③展出__________
与up有关的词组有:
1打扫,清扫________②建立,创立_________③编造,组成_________
④张贴,搭建__________⑤用完,用尽_______⑥熬夜__________
⑦放弃_____⑧使振奋________⑨想出______⑩修理,修补_______
5.ThePastPerfectTense:
过去完成时
构成:
had+过去分词
用法:
动作是过去的过去
标志:
用介词by,before等构成的时间短语.
用连词when,before,after或者短语bytheTime引导的时间状语从句.
宾语丛句/上下文联系中
1.We____(learn)twothousandwordsbythetimeIwenttoMiddleSchool.
2.I______himwhenIwasastudent.(know)
3.Whenwe_____(arrive)atthestation,they___(wait)fortwentyminutes.
4.Oneofthemendidn’tmove,becausehe__________(break)hislegs.
5.Byyesterdayeveninghe__________thatimportantletter.(write)
6.IthoughtI_______themanbefore.(meet)
7.Bysixo’clockthey____________fortenhours.(work)
8.IwenttoNick’shouse,buthe____________out.(go)
9.I_________theproblemwhenclasswasover.(notunderstand)
(设计意图:
本节课的翻译探究先让学生自己在组内讨论,组内学生如果能把答案都讨论出来并展示,教师用语言给予鼓励表扬,若解决不出,看其他组能有解决的吗,最后老师再点拨。
而且配有句子可以更好帮助学生理解知识点。
)
Step7:
Sumup
回顾本节课,学到了什么,还有什么疑问?
1)你学到的知识:
a.单词:
————————————————————————
b.句子—————————————————————————
c.固定结构———————————————————————
2)你的疑问:
Step8Homework
Youmust:
1.writedownthekeyphrasesandmemorizethembyheart
2.UsetwoormorephrasesfromthelistinActivity1atomakesentences.
Youcan:
1.Writesomethingthathashappenedtoyourecently.
2.RetellthestoriesthathappentoNick,Dave,andJoeonAprilFool’sDay.
Step9:
Theend-ofclasstest
I.单项选择。
1. Aftertheparty,someofthestudentspickedupalltherubbishthat______ontheflooroftheball.
A.hasbeendroppedB.hasbeenfallen
C.hadbeendroppedD.hadbeenfallen
2. ----DidyouseeMrSmithwhenyouwereinFrance?
----No,whenI________France,hehadgonetoChina.
A,hadarrivedtoB.arrivedtoC.hadgonetoD.gotto
3. Thepopsingers____whenIgottothemusichalllastnight.Whatapity!
A.haveleftB.wereleftC.hadleftD.left
4. They________sincethefactoryopened.
A.hadworkedhereB.haveworkedhereC.workedhere
5.Beforethebosscameback,theworkers_________thecar.
A.repairedB.hasrepairedC.willrepairD.hadrepaired
6.Whatdidyougivetoyourteacher_____?
A.inTeacher’sDay
B.onTeachers’DayC.onTeacher’sDayD.inTeachers’Day
II .根据汉语提示写出单词。
1. Iwaswaitingfortheschoolbusbutitdidn’tcome.ThenIr_______itwasSaturday.
2. Iwokeuplatethismorning.Ihadtoreallyr_____togettoschoolontime.
3. There’sagoodTVshowtonightbutit’sat1:
00am.Idon’twanttos____upthatlate.
4. Sallyi______metoherbirthdayparty.It’satherhouseonSaturday.
5DoyouhaveanyembarrassingexperienceonAprilF___Day?
III.根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词
1.昨天下午开会时他没有出席。
Hedidn’t_____________atthemeetingyesterdayafternoon.
2.那个小女孩会自己穿衣服了。
Thelittlegirlcan__________byherself.
3.铃响的时候,他正躺在床上。
He__________inbedwhenthebellrang.
4.她的话使我非常尴尬。
Herwords___mevery________.
5.上周六李明邀请我观看了足球赛。
LastSaturday,LiMing______meto______thefootballmatch.
6他告诉妈妈他已经把钱花光了。
Hetoldhismotherhe_____________________themoney.
IV.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
(5分)
Onedaymymother_____(ask)metobuysomecakesandmeat.WhenIgottothecakeshop,it_____(begin)torain.AndIfoundthecakeshop____(close).SoIhadto___(run)tothemeatshopintherain.ButwhenIaskedfor1kiloofmeat,thebosstoldmethatallofthemeat____(sell)out.FinallyIgothomewithnothing,andIwasallwet.Itwasreallyabadday!
V.任务型阅读(6分)
AprilFirst
OnAprilFirst,peopleinwesterncountriestrytoplaytricksonothers.Ifonesucceedsintrickingsomebody,onelaughsandsays,“AprilFool!
”Thefollowingisoneexampleoftrickspeopleusuallyplay.
OneApril1st,acountrybusisgoingalongaroad.Itslowsdownandstops.Thedriveranxiouslyturnsswitchesandpressesbuttons,butnothinghappens.Thenhelooksworriedonhisfaceandsaystothepassengers,“Thispoorbusisgettingold.Itisn’tgoingwellnow.Thereisonlyonethingwecandoifwewanttogethomeearlytoday.Ishallcountthree,andontheword“three”,Iwantallofyoutoleanforwardsuddenly.Thiswillmakethebusstartagain.Now,allofyouleanbackasfarasyoucaninyourseatsandgetready.”
Thepassengersallpressbackagainsttheirseatsandwaitanxiously.
Thedrivergoestothefrontandasks,“Areyouready?
”
“One!
Two!
Three!
”countsthedriver.Thepassengersallleanforwardsuddenly,andthebusstartsatagreatspeed.
Thepassengersbreathemoreeasilyandbegintosmilewithrelief.Buttheirsmileturnstosurpriseandthenlaughterwhenthedrivermerrilycries,“AprilFool!
”
阅读上面的文章,将下列各句补充完整。
1.Inwesterncountriespeopleusuallytryto________onothersonApril1st.
2.Ifonesucceedsintri