小学英语时态归纳及句型练习题答案集锦.docx
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小学英语时态归纳及句型练习题答案集锦
小学阶段英语
时态归纳及句型练习题答案
一、动词时态的基本知识与结构
概念
结构
时间状语
否定和一般疑问句
一
般
现
在
时
表示经常、反复发生的动作或者行为及目前的某种状况，还可以用来表示某个事情的特点和性质。
is/am/are
动词原形/动词单数第三人称
have/has
often，usually，always，never，sometimes，
everyweek，
onceaweek，
onSundays等
主语＋am/is/are＋not＋……
主语＋don’t/doesn’t＋动词原形＋……
Am/Is/Are＋主语＋……？
Do/Does＋主语＋动词＋……？
一
般
过
去
时
表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或者状态，过去习惯性经常性的动作或者状态。
was/were
动词过去时
had
ago，yesterday，
thedaybeforeyesterday，lastweek/year/month/nigh，in1989，justnow，attheageoftwelve，oneday，longlongago等
主语＋was/were＋not＋.......主语＋didn’t＋动词原形＋.......
Was/Were＋主语＋......？
Did＋主语＋谓语动词＋......？
一
般
将
来
时
表示将来某个时间里发生的动作或者状态，或者将来某一段时间经常发生的动作或者状态。
will/shall
＋动词原形
is/am/aregoingto＋动词原形
tomorrow，nextweek/month/year，inthefuture等
主语＋won’t＋动词原形＋......主语＋isn’t/aren’t+goingto＋动词原形＋......
Will/Shall＋主语＋动词原形＋......？
Am/Is/Are＋主语＋goingto＋谓语动词＋......？
现在进行时
表示说话时正在发生的动作，或现阶段进行的动作，但说话时不一定正在进行。
is/am/are
＋现在分词（v-ing）
now，atthistime，atpresent，thesedays等
主语＋am/is/are+not＋
现在分词＋......
Am/Is/Are＋主语＋现在分词＋......？
二、句型转换试题及答案
句型转换之——变一般疑问句
把下列句子变成一般疑问句
1. Iamlisteningtomusic.
_______________________________________
2. Mikeisastudent.
_______________________________________
3.Sarahcancleantheclassroom.
________________________________________
4.Theyareinthezoo.
________________________________________
5.Therearesomeflowersinthevase.
________________________________________
6.Thisismysister.
_________________________________________
7.Wearesweepingthefloor.
____________________________________________
8.Weneedsomemasks.
_________________________________
9.Theylikemakingthepuppet.
_________________________________
10.SuHaiandSuYangliveinanewhouse.
_________________________________________________
11.Iputabookonmyhead.
_________________________________________________
12.Theysingintheclassroomtogether.
_________________________________________________
13.WeplaybasketballonSundays.
_________________________________________________
14.Tomlikeslisteningtomusic
__________________________________________________
15. Iamlisteningtomusic.
_______________________________________
16.Hisbaseballisunderthetable.
________________________________________________
17.Igotoschoolbybike.
________________________________________________
18.Ioftengohikingontheweekend.
_______________________________________________
19.Sheisdrawingapicturenow.
________________________________________________
20.Tomiscleaningtheclassroom.
_______________________________________________
21.Sheoftenwashestheclothes.
__________________________________________________
22.Xiaominglikesdrawing.
________________________________________________
23.Mymotherworksinahospital.
__________________________________________________
24.MaNa`suncleliveinBeijing.
_______________________________________________
25.Theywalkinthestreeteveryevening.
_____________________________________________________
26.IoftengoswimmingonSundays.
_______________________________________________________
27.Markdoesn`tlikeplayingthepiano.
___________________________________________
28.Thechildrenaregoingtothezoonextweekend.
____________________________________________
29.Ididmyhomeworkyesterdayevening.
_____________________________________________
30.MissLisawtheboythismorning.
_____________________________________________
31.LilyandLucywentice-skatingyesterday.
___________________________________________________
32.It`sseveno`clock.
__________________________________________________
33.Icanseethreepencilsinthepencil-case
____________________________________________________
34.Iaminterestedinswimming.
______________________________________________________
35.MikeisastudentinGradeSix.
______________________________________________________
36.Tomenjoyslisteningtothemusic
______________________________________________________
37.HecametovisitChinatwodaysago（两天前）.
______________________________________________________
38.IcanspeakEnglishwell.
______________________________________________________
39.Tonyhadatalkforalongtime.
______________________________________________________
40.JimandKateoftenhelptheirgrandfatheronthefarmafterschool.
______________________________________________________
41.Iamgoodat（擅长）singinganddancing.
______________________________________________________
42.Hewantstobeanactorinthefuture.
______________________________________________________
43.Weshouldtakecareoftheyoungtrees.
______________________________________________________
44.Thegirlsaresingingintheclassroom.
______________________________________________________
45.Shehassomethingtoeat.
______________________________________________________
46.Alicecametoourhomelastweek（上一周）.
______________________________________________________
47.Thelittleboyisstandingontheman'sshoulders.
______________________________________________________
48.Thereissomefruitjuiceintheglass.
______________________________________________________
59.WewillvisitAmericanextweek（下一周）.
______________________________________________________
50.Sheisgoingtobeamiddleschoolstudent.
______________________________________________________
答案：
1.Areyoulisteningtomusic?
2.IsMikeastudent?
3.CanSarahcleantheclassroom?
4.Aretheyinthezoo?
5.Arethereanyflowersinthevase?
6.Isthisyoursister?
7.Areyousweepingthefloor?
8.Doyouneedsomemasks?
9.Dotheylikemakingthepuppet?
10.DoSuHaiandSuYangliveinanewhouse?
11.Doyouputabookonmyhead?
12.Dotheysingintheclassroomtogether?
13.DoyouplaybasketballonSundays?
14.DoesTomlikelisteningtomusic?
15.Areyoulisteningtomusic?
16.Ishisbaseballunderthetable?
17.Doyougotoschoolbybike?
18.Doyouoftengohikingontheweekend?
19.Isshedrawingapicturenow?
20.IsTomcleaningtheclassroom?
21.Doessheoftenwashtheclothes?
22.DoesXiaominglikedrawing?
23.Doesyourmotherworkinahospital?
24.DoesMaNa`suncleliveinBeijing?
25.Dotheywalkinthestreeteveryevening?
26.DoyouoftengoswimmingonSundays.
27.Doesn’tMarklikeplayingthepiano?
28.Arethechildrenaregoingtothezoonextweekend?
29.Didyoudoyourhomeworkyesterdayevening?
30.DidMissLiseetheboythismorning?
31.DidLilyandLucygoice-skatingyesterday?
32.Isitseveno`clock?
33.Canyouseethreepencilsinthepencil-case?
34.Areyouinterestedinswimming?
35.IsMikeastudentinGradeSix?
36.DoesTomenjoylisteningtothemusic?
37.DidhecometovisitChinatwodaysago（两天前）.
38.CanyouspeakEnglishwell?
39.DidTonyhaveatalkforalongtime?
40.DoJimandKateoftenhelptheirgrandfatheronthefarmafterschool?
41.Areyougoodat（擅长）singinganddancing?
42.Doeshewanttobeanactorinthefuture?
43.Shouldwetakecareoftheyoungtrees?
44.Arethegirlssingingintheclassroom?
45.Doesshehaveanythingtoeat?
46.DidAlicecometoourhomelastweek（上一周）.
47.Isthelittleboystandingontheman'sshoulders?
48.Isthereanyfruitjuiceintheglass?
49.WillwevisitAmericanextweek（下一周）?
50.Isshegoingtobeamiddleschoolstudent?
句型转换之——就划线部分提问
1.Therearethirtypeopleintheroom.（对划线部分提问）
______________________________________________________
2.Thenewcoatcoststhreeyuan.（对划线部分提问）
_______________________________________________________
3.Youcangotherebybus.（对划线部分提问）
___________________________________________
4.Ilikeitverymuch.（对划线部分提问）
______________________________________________________
5.ThestudentsstudyEnglishforthecountry.（对划线部分提问）
_____________________________________________________
6.HewenttoBeijingyesterday.（对划线部分提问）
_____________________________________________________
7.MyfavoritecityisBeijing.（对划线部分提问）
___________________________________________________
8.I’llbebackinafewminutes.（对划线部分提问）
_______________________________________________________
9.ZhangHongis1.60meterstall.（对划线部分提问）
_______________________________________________________
10.Thisropeis20meterslong.（对划线部分提问）
_______________________________________________________
11.Thiselephantisonehundredweight.（对划线部分提问）
_______________________________________________________
12.IhavebeentoBeijingthreetimes.（对划线部分提问）
______________________________________________________
13．Heoftenhaslunchinthefactory．（对划线部分提问）
_______________________________________________________
14．Theyliveonthethirdfloor．（对划线部分提问）
_______________________________________________________
15．HehurthisleglastSunday．（对划线部分提问）
_______________________________________________________
16．Igotupatsixthismorning．（对划线部分提问）
_______________________________________________________
17．TheyweredrawingahorsewhenIcamein．（对划线部分提问）
_______________________________________
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