湖北省孝感市英语中考试题及答案.docx
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湖北省孝感市英语中考试题及答案
孝感市2020年英语中考试题
、听力理解（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）
选择与你所听到的内容相符合的图片。
每段对话仅读一遍o
个最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6.HowwillthegirlgotoGuangzhou?
A.Bybus.
B.Byplane.
C.Bytrain.
7.Whatarethegirl
'sparents?
C.Engineers.
A.Drivers.
B.Doctors.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10小题。
8.What'sthematterwithNancy?
C.Shehasafever.
A.Shehasaheadache.
B.Shehasastomachache.
9.
WhatshouldNancydo?
10.
What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
听第8段材料，回答第11至13小题。
11.
WhatwasLiuJuanlearningwhenLinTaocalledher?
12.WhodoesLiuJuanlearnitfrom?
A.Hermother.B.Herfather.
13.WhydidLinTaocallLiuJuan?
A.Tolearnpopsongs.B.Toborrowacamera.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16小题。
14.HowoftendoesLiMinghaveabookdiscussion?
A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceaweek.
15.WhatkindofbooksdoesLiMinglikebest?
A.Storybooks.B.Novels.
16.WhydoesLiMingprefertobuybooks?
A.Becausehewantstobecomeawriter.
B.Becausehewantstogivethemawaytothepoor.
C.Heruncle.
C.Toshowhisnewmodelplane.
C.Onceaweek.
C.Sciencefiction.
C.Becausehewantstohaveahomelibrary.
听第10段材料，完成第17至20小题。
Lily'sSchoolLife
Graduation
leaveschoolin17
Relation
getonwellwith18teachersandstudents
Study
Like19best
Volunteerinananimalccnter
20smallanimals
17.A.April
B.July
C.August
18.A.brave
B.honest
C.friendly
19.A.chemistry
B.history
C.geography
20.A.carefor
B.playwith
C.dressup
听第11段材料，回答第21至25小题。
21.Howdidthespeakerfeelaboutthelastfirepractice?
A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Unhappy.
22.Whenwillthefirepracticestart?
A.Atabout9:
20.B.Atabout9:
45.C.Atabout11:
30.
23.Whatdoesthespeakeraskthestudentstodo?
A.Openthewindowsfirst.
B.Stayintheroomandcallforhelp.
C.Leavethebagsandcoatsintheclassroom.
24.Whereshouldthestudentsstandtogether?
A.Bythelibrary.B.Bytheplayground.C.Bytheschoolbuilding.
25.Whyarethestudentsnotallowedtorunortalk?
A.Becausetheymightmakeabignoise.
B.BecauseMr.Yangwillchecktheirnames.
C.Becausetheirteacherwillchecktheirnames.
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
26.选出划线部分发音为/i:
/的单词。
A.breadB.replyC.remindD.easy
27.Helen,couldyoupleasewatertheflowersinmygarden?
.Theyaresolovely.
A.That'stoobadB.WithpleasureC.You'rewelcomeD.I'mafraidnot
28.DoyouknowLiuHuifinallyenteredatopschool?
Certainly.That'stheofhishardwork.
A.habitB.suggestionC.resultD.decision
29.The2022WinterOlympicGamesinBeijing.
Whatgoodnews!
Ican'twaittowatchit.
A.holdB.willholdC.wereheldD.willbeheld
30.Don'taskwhatthiscountrycandoforyou.Askwhatyoucandoforthiscountry.
A.yourselvesB.youC.themselvesD.them
31.Dearfriends,doyoustillrememberwhyyoucameherethreeyearsago?
Toourdreams!
A.copyB.saveC.imagineD.achieve
32.Sofar,thenumberofpeopleusing5Gmobilephonesalot.
A.isincreasingB.areincreasingC.hasincreasedD.haveincreased
33.Wewillmakefewermistakeswearecarefulenough.
A.aslongasB.sothatC.asfarasD.evenif
34.Allchildrenarethedaywhentheycangobacktoschool.
A.lookingupB.takingcareofC.takingoutD.lookingforwardto
35.
Iam.Iwantthispairofshoes,please.
Sure.That's¥180.
A.Doyouselljackets?
B.Who’snext,please?
C.Isthereashopnearhere?
D.WhatcanIdoforyou?
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Acollegeteacheroncegavealivelyclasstohisstudents.
Hebeganbyholdingupaglass36somewaterinit.Hehelditupforalltosee,andaskedthe
students,“37__doyouthinkthisglassweighs?
"
“50g!
”“100g!
”“125g!
”thestudentsanswered.
“Ireallydon’tknowunlessIweighit,”saidtheteacher,“butmy__38iswhatwouldhappenifIheld
uplikethisforafewminutes?
”
“Nothing,”thestudentssaid.
“OK.WhatwouldhappenifIheldituplikethisforanhour?
"theteacherasked.
“Yourarmwouldbeginto__39saidoneofthestudents.
“Youareright.Now,whatwouldhappenifIhelditupfora40?
”
“Youmighthavemuscles（肌肉）stress.Youcould___41movethearm,"saidanotherone.
“Youmighthaveno42inthearm,orparalysis（瘫痪）,”saidanaughtystudent,“You43
gotothehospitalforsure!
"
“Verygood.Butduringthisperiod,didtheweightoftheglass44?
"askedtheteacher.
“No,"thestudentssaid.
“Thenwhat45thearmacheandthemusclesstress?
"
Thestudentswere46.
“Nooneknows?
"theteacherasked,“Well,canyoutellmehowto___47it?
’
“Puttheglassdown!
"saidoneofthestudents.
“Exactly!
"saidtheteacher.“Theproblemsoflifearesomethinglikethis.Thinkofthemforafewminutesin
your___48andyouseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandyoubegintohurt.Thinkofthemevenlonger
andyouwillnotbeabletodoanything.It’simportanttothinkofthechallengesinyourlife,49it
moreimportantto‘putthemdown’attheendofeverydaybeforeyougotosleep.Thatway,youare50
—youwakeupeverydayfreshandstrongandcansolveanyproblemthatcomesyourway!
"
36.A.byB.onC.withD.to
37.
A.howmanyB.howmuchC.howlongD.howfar
39.A.lose
B.die
C.stay
D.hurt
40.A.day
B.summer
C.year
D.century
41.A.hardly
B.quickly
C.widely
D.usually
42.A.matter
B.problem
C.sense
D.secret
43.A.needn't
B.can
C.shouldn't
D.must
44.A.stop
B.happen
C.change
D.arrive
45.A.sent
B.caused
C.tried
D.repeated
46.A.inneed
B.insilence
C.indanger
D.intime
47.A.takeoff
B.hearfrom
C.dealwith
D.getinto
48.A.arm
B.body
C.head
D.mouth
49.A.but
B.and
C.so
D.or
50.A.worried
B.lucky
C.nervous
D.relaxed
四、阅读理解（分两节，共18小题，每小题2分，满分36分）
第一节：
阅读选择。
（共13小题，每小题2分，满分26分）
A
Whatdoyouusuallydowhilewaitingforsomeone?
Thedescriptionsbelowmightsaysomethingaboutyou.
ABCD
A.Youwalkaround,rubbingyourhands.
B.Youstandsill,lookingatyourwatch.
C.Youcrossyourarms,lookingimpaticnt.
D.Youstandstaringintothedistance,thinking.
Analysis
☆Ifyouransweris"A":
Youareshort-tempered.Youareenergeticbutsometimescareless.Youmakefriendswithallyourheart.Butsometimesyoumayhurtothersbecauseofyourquicktongue.
☆Ifyouransweris"B":
Youarepatientandverystrictwithyourself.Youworkhard.Whenyourfriendshavetrouble,youwilltryyourbesttohelpthem.
☆Ifyouransweris"C":
Youarestrong-minded.Yousticktoyourownviews,butarealsogoodwithpeople.Youcanmakeothersagreewithyou.
☆Ifyouransweris"D":
Youhavegreatpatience.You'reverynicetoothers.However,youmaybetoonice.
Thisquizisjustforfun.Don'ttakeitseriously.
51.Ifyouransweris"A",youmayhurtothersbecauseofyour.
A.warmheartB.coldactionC.badbehaviorD.quicktongue
52.Whichonewillmakeanefforttohelpfriendsoutoftrouble?
A.Thepersonwhochooses"A”.B.Thepersonwhochooses"B".
C.Thepersonwhochooses"C”.D.Thepersonwhochooses"D".
53.IfNickcrosseshisarmswhilewaitingforsomeone,heis.
A.short-temperedB.strictC.strong-mindedD.patient
54.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowitis.
A.anexamB.aquizC.anadD.anotice
B
DearDaniel,
IfeelthatI'vegrownupandshouldmakemyowndecisions,butmyparentsdisagree.Mymom
stillhelpsmechoosewhatclothestowear.Mydadasksmetopayattentiononlytostudy.Iknowtheydothisoutoflove,butIfeelcontrolled.WhatshouldIdo?
Amanda
DearAmanda,
Yourparentssoundverystrict.It'shardtobelievethatyourmomchooseswhatyouwear.AreyouaBarbie
doll?
Trytotakethefirststepwhenpossible.Dressyourselfbeforeyourmotherhasachancetocomeinandchooseyourclothes.Ifsheasksyoutochange,tellheryou'llbelateforschool.
Youshouldalsotalktoher.Askaboutherchoices:
Whatmakesasetofclothesacceptableorunacceptable?
Tellheryouwillfollowherrules,butyouwanttomakethechoices.Youarenotinfirstgrade.Youareayoungladyinhighschool.
Asforyourfather,it
sdifficulttoarguewithhismind.Afterall,heisnottotallywrong.Howstrictishe?
Doeshelockyouupwithyourtextbooks?
Areyouallowedtohaveahobby?
Areyouallowedtohaveasmartphone?
Areyouallowedtohangoutwithfriends?
Suchstrictparentsshouldknowthelawofdiminishingreturns（收益递减）.Aweightlifter,forcxamplc,canonlyliftforanhourortwocachday.Ifshedocsmore,hermuscleswillnotbecomestronger.Shewilljustgettired.Shemayevenhurtherself!
Ourbrainsalsohavelimits.Someviolinteacherssayyoushouldonlypracticeanewskillfor15minuteseachday.Ourbrainsneedtorelaxandunderstandnewinformation.Ourbrainsalsohaveabasicneedtosocialize（社交）.Askyourfather:
whatisthemeaningofsomuchstudyingifitmakesyoufeelunhappy?
Staystrong.
Daniel
55.WhydidAmandawritetheletter?
A.Toaskforsomeadvice.B.Tofightagainstherparents.
C.Totalkaboutherfamilyrules.D.TomakefriendswithDaniel.
56.DanielfindsitthatthemotherdecidesonAmanda'sclothes.
A.boringB.importantC.unbelievableD.funny
57.Theunderlinedword"limits"means"inChinese.
A.猜想B.极限C.决断D.潜力
58.Theexamplesof“weightlifter"and"violinteachers"telltheparents.
A.togivethekidsmorepraiseB.tohangoutwiththekids
C.nottoprotectthekidstoomuchD.nottopushthekidssohard
C
Acoupleoftenwentshoppingtogether.Theybothlikedteacups.Onedaytheysawabeautifulteacupinastore.Astheypickeditup,itsuddenlyspoke.
“Ihaven'talways
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