英语卷广东省高考新题型之仿真模拟考试试题五 doc.docx
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英语卷广东省高考新题型之仿真模拟考试试题五doc
绝密★启用前
英语卷·2011年广东省高考新题型之仿真模拟考试
试题(五)(2010、08)含详解
本试卷共三大题,满分135分;考试用时120分钟。
Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分.满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhenIwasakid,mybrotherdroppedthebomb:
"NoSantaClaus(FatherChristmas)!
"IfledtoGrandmabecauseIknewshewouldtellmethetruth.Itoldhereverything."No!
"shesaid."Ridiculous!
Don't1it."
Afterdinner,wewenttoGeneralStore.Grandmahandedmeten2."Takeitandbuysomethingforwhoeverneedsit.I'llwaitinthecar."I'doftengoneshoppingwithMother,butneverhadIshopped3.Formoments,Istoodthere,confused,4whattodowithit.IthoughtofeverybodyIknew.5IthoughtofBobbieDecker.Hismotheralwayswroteanote,tellingtheteacherthathehadacough.WeallknewthatBobbiewouldhavenocoughifhehadathickercoat.SoIdecidedtobuyBobbieone."Isthisapresentforsomeone?
"thesalesladyaskedmekindly.I6shyly.Shesmiled,handedittomeandwishedmeamerryChristmas.ThenGrandmahelpedmewrapthecoatinSantaClaus7andribbonsandwrite"ToBobbie,FromSantaClaus"onit.Thenshe8meovertoBobbie'shouse.GrandmaparkeddownthestreetfromBobbie'shouse.We9noiselesslyandhidinthe10byhisfrontwalk."Allright,SantaClaus,"she11,"getgoing."Irushedout,threwthepresentdownathisfrontdoor,12hisdoorbellandflewbacktothesafety.Togetherwe13breathlesslyinthedarknessforthefrontdoortoopen.
FortyyearsIhaven'tforgottenthose14Ispentshivering(颤抖)inBobbie'sbushes.Thatnight,IrealizedthatthestoriesaboutSantaClausewerereallyridiculous.SantaClauswasalive,andwewereonhis15.
1.A.rememberB.believeC.understandD.consider
2.A.bagsB.keysC.coatsD.dollars
3.A.separatelyB.apartC.singlyD.alone
4.A.wonderingB.worryingC.expectingD.looking-
5.A.LuckilyB.SurprisinglyC.SuddenlyD.Firstly
6.A.noddedB.smiledC.repliedD.denied
7.A.giftB.nameC.paperD.needle
8.A.sentB.droveC.walkedD.guided
9.A.stoleB.struggledC.steppedD.searched
10.A.cars.B.buildingsC.stairsD.bushes
11.A.sighedB.whisperedC.calledD.shouted
12.A.knockedB.pushedC.poundedD.switched
13.A.rushedB.laughedC.pausedD.waited
14.A.nightsB.feelingsC.momentsD.bills
15.A.sideB.teamC.partD.staff
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题l5分.满分l5分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
Therearemomentsinlife___16____youmisssomeonesomuchthatyoujustwanttopickthemfromyourdreamsandhug(拥抱)themforreal!
Whenthedoorofhappinesscloses,__17_____opens,butoftenwelooksolongatthecloseddoor___18____wedon’tseetheonewhichhasbeenopenedforus.
Don’tgoforlooks;theycandeceive(欺骗).Don’tgoforwealth;eventhatfadesaway.Goforsomeone___19____makesyousmilebecauseittakesonlyasmiletomakeadarkdayseembright.
Dreamwhatyouwanttodream;gowhereyouwanttogo;be__20__youwanttobe.
The___21__(happy)ofpeopledon’t___22__(necessary)havethebestofeverything;theyjustmakethemostofeverythingthat___23__(come)alongtheirway.Thebrightestfuturewillalwaysbebasedona_24____(forget)past.
Whenyouwereborn,youwerecryingandeveryone_25____youwassmiling.
Liveyourlifesothatwhenyoudie,you’retheonewhoissmilingandeveryonearoundyouiscrying.
Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BecauseofthefinancialcrisisintheUSandUK,collegestudentsarebeginningtostruggletofindwaystopaytheirtuitionfeesandaccommodations.
Recently,twomajorUSstudentloanlenders—CitibankandJPMorganChase—announcedtheywereleavingthestudentloanindustryaltogether.Becausebankscurrentlyhavealackofcredit(存款额),theyarereluctanttoofferstudentslow-interestloans(贷款)thatneedaseveral-yearwaitforanyreturnofinterest.
IntheUS,manyundergraduatestopuptheirfinancialneedswithaprivateloan,althoughthemajoritycangetgovernment-fundedloans.Inthe20052006academicyear,$17billioninprivatestudentloanswasusedtofinancehighereducation.TheshortfallinprivatefundinghasyettobecoveredandwillhitmanyUSstudentshard.
AcrosstheAtlantic,UKstudentshavebeenlesstroubledbythecrisis.MostundergraduatesintheUKcovertheiruniversityexpenseswithgovernment-fundedloansandgrants(助学金).Theirbiggestconcernisasuddensteepincreaseinstudentrent.
Mostyoungprofessionalsnowrenthouses,since80percentofUKmortgageschemes(住房抵押贷款计划)havedisappeared—adirectresultofthecreditcrisis.Thishasboostedthehouserentmarket.
Inlargecities,UKstudentsarepayingalmost6.5percentmoreinrentthanthepreviousyear.FiguresfromtheUKorganizationAccommodationforStudentshowstudentsinbigcitiessuchasLondonpayinganaverageweeklyrentof$103.
Yet,despitestudents’suffering,thenumberofthisyear’suniversityapplicationsisexpectedtogrow.Duringeconomicslumps,peopleregardfurthereducationasawaytosurvivetoughjobmarkets.
26.Accordingtothepassage,banksareunwillingtoofferstudentsloansbecause________.
A.thestudentsarepoorandsometimestheycan’tpayoffthedebt
B.bankspreferlendingthemoneytotheyoungprofessionals
C.banksdon’thaveenoughmoneyleftatthepresenttime
D.theythinkcollegestudentsarenotstudyinghard
27.Theunderlinedphrase“topup”inParagraph3probablymeans________.
A.putupB.makeupC.fillupD.pickup
28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.UKcollegestudentshavetopaymoreiftheywanttorenthouses.
B.MoreUKstudentswanttofurthertheirstudyincollege.
C.ItisnotsoeasyforUSstudentstoloanmoneynow.
D.Collegestudents’tuitionfeeshaverisengreatly.
29.Itcanbeinferredthat________.
A.therearenoprivatestudentloanlendersintheUK
B.loansforUScollegestudentswillbeincreasednextyear
C.privatefundingfallsalittlebecauseofhigher-interestloansintheUS
D.privateloansplayaveryimportantroleinfinancingUSstudents’education
30.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.
A.collegestudentsintheUSandUKarefacedwiththeirfinancialcrisis
B.itisthedutyofthegovernmentstosolvecollegestudents’financialcrisis
C.privatestudentloanisagoodwayforcollegestudentstoovercomethedifficulties
D.furthereducationisagoodwayforcollegestudentstosurvivetoughjobmarkets
B
Jimsufferedheartproblems.Inconversationheexpressedlittlejoyanditseemedthathislifewasdrawingtoaclose.
Whenhisheartproblemsledtooperation,Jimwentthroughitsuccessfully,andafullrecoverywasexpected.Withindays,however,hisheartwasnotbeatingproperly.Jimwasrushedbacktooperation,butnothingwasfoundtoexplainthecauseofhisillness.Hediedontheoperatingtableonthedaybeforehis48thbirthday.
Dr.BruceSmoller,apsychologist,hadhadmanyconversationswithhim,andthemorehelearned,thestrangerherealizedJim'scasewas.WhenJimwasachild,hisfather,ateacher,sufferedaheartattackandstayedhometorecover.OnemorningJimaskedhisfathertolookoverhishomework,promisingtocomehomefromschoolatnoontopickitup.Hisfatheragreed,butwhenJimreturnedhisfatherhaddied.Jim'sfatherwas48.
“IthinkallhislifeJimbelievedhekilledhisfather,”Dr.Smollersays.“Hefeltthatifhehadnotaskedhimtolookathishomework,hisfatherwouldhavelived.Jimhadbeentroubledbytheidea.Theoperationwasthetrialhehadexpectedforfortyyears.“SmollerbelievesthatJimwilledhimselfnottolivetotheageof48.
Jim'scaseshowsthepowerfulrolethatattitudeplaysinphysicalhealth,andthatchildhoodexperiencesproducefar-reachingeffectonthehealthofgrown-ups.AlthoughmostcasesarelessdirectthanJim's,studiesshowthatchildhoodevents,besidesgenes,maywellcausesuchmidlifediseasesascancer,heartdiseaseandmentalillness.
31.Jimwassentbacktooperationbecause________.
A.hisheartdidn'tworkwellB.heexpectedafullrecovery
C.hislifewasdrawingtoacloseD.thefirstonewasn'twellperformed
32.WhatmadeDr.SmollerfeelstrangeaboutJim'scase?
A.Jimdiedatayoungage.
B.Jimdiedontheoperatingtable.
C.BothJimandhisfatherdiedofthesamedisease.
D.Jim'sdeathiscloselyconnectedwithhisfather's.
33.FromSmoller'swords,wecaninferthat________.
A.Jim'sfathercaredlittleabouthisstudy
B.SmolleragreedthatJimdidkillhisfather
C.Jimthoughthewouldbepunishedsomeday
D.SmollerbelievedJimwouldn'tlivetotheageof48
34.Whichofthefollowingcouldhavestrongeffectonone'sphysicalhealthaccordingtothetext?
a.One’sgenes.b.One’slifeinchildhood.c.One’sphysicaleducation.
d.Thedateofone’sbirthday.e.Theopinionsonehasaboutsomething.
A.a,b,dB.a,b,eC.a,c,eD.b,c,d
35.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.BothJimandhisfatherdiedattheageof48.
B.Jimoftenaskedhisfathertodohishomework.
C.Jimwasbelievedtokillhisfather.
D.Mostchildhoodeventscancausecancer,heartdiseaseandmentalillness.
C
Whatwillpeopledieof100yearsfromnow?
Ifyouthinkthatisasimplequestion,youhavenotbeenpayingattentiontotherevolutionthatistakingplaceinbio-technology(生物技术).Withthehelpofnewmedicine,thehumanbodywilllastaverylongtime.Deathwillcomemainlyfromaccidents,murderandwar.Today’sleadingkillers,suchasheartdisease,cancer,andagingitself,willbecomedistantmemories.
Indiscussionoftechnologicalchanges,theInternetgetsmostoftheattentio