大学英语六级第3套真题及答案解析.docx

大学英语六级第3套真题及答案解析.docx

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大学英语六级第3套真题及答案解析

2016年6月大学英语六级考试真题（第三套）

PartIWriting（30minutes）

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayontheuseofrobots.Trytoimaginewhatwillhappenwhenmoreandmorerobotstaketheplaceofhumanbeingsinindustryaswellaspeople’sdailylives.Youarerequiredtowriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.

SectionA

Directions:

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Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswer.fromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

1.A）Itisadvertisingelectronicproducts.

B）ItisplanningtotourEastAsia.

C）ItissponsoringaTVprogramme.

D）Itisgivingperformancesintown.

2.A）20,000pounds.

B）12,000pounds.

C）Lessthan20,000pounds.

D）Lessthan12,000pounds.

3.A）Alotofgoodpublicity.

B）Talentedartiststoworkforit.

C）Long-terminvestments.

D）Adecreaseinproductioncosts.

4.A）Promiselong-termcooperationwiththeCompany.

B）Explainfranklytheirowncurrentfinancialsituation.

C）Payfortheprintingoftheperformanceprogramme.

D）BearthecostofpublicisingtheCompany'sperformance.

Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

5.A）Hehasbeenseeingdoctorsandcounsellors.

B）Hehasfoundanewwaytotrainhisvoice.

C）Hewascaughtabusingdrugs.

D）Hemightgiveupconcerttours.

6.A）Singersmaybecomeaddictedtoit.

B）Ithelpssingerswarmthemselvesup.

C）Singersuseittostayawayfromcolds.

D）Itcandoharmtosingers'vocalchords.

7.A）Theyareeagertobecomefamous.

B）Manylackprofessionaltraining.

C）Fewwillbecomesuccessful.

D）Theyliveaglamorouslife.

8.A）Harmtosingersdonebysmokyatmospheres.

B）Sideeffectsofsomecommondrugs.

C）Voiceproblemsamongpopsingers.

D）Hardshipsexperiencedbymanyyoungsingers.

SectionB

Directions:

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Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions9to12arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

9.A）Ithasnotbeenverysuccessful.

B）Ithaslongbecomeanewtrend.

C）Ithasmetwithstrongresistance.

D）Ithasattractedalotofusers.

10.A）Itsavestime.

B）Itincreasesparkingcapacity.

C）Itensuresdrivers'safety.

D）Itreducescardamage.

11.A）Collectmoneyandhelpnewusers.

B）Maintaintheautomatedsystem.

C）Stayalerttoanyemergency.

D）Walkaroundandguardagainstcartheft.

12.A）Theywillvarywiththesizeofvehicles.

B）Theywillbediscountabletoregularcustomers.

C）Theywillbelowerthanconventionalparking.

D）Theywillbereducedifpaidincash.

PassageTwo

Questions13to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

13.A）Theydonotknowanysolution.

B）Theydonotgiveupdrunkdriving.

C）Theydonotbehaveinpublicplaces.

D）Theydonotadmitbeingalcoholaddicts.

14.A）Tostopthemfromfightingback.

B）Tothankthemfortheirhospitality.

C）ToteachthemtheEuropeanlifestyle.

D）Torelievetheirpainsandsufferings.

15.A）Withoutinterventiontheywillbeaheadachetothenation.

B）Withsupporttheycanbebroughtbacktoanormallife.

C）Theyreadilyrespondtomedicaltreatment.

D）Theyposeaseriousthreattosocialstability.

SectionC

Directions:

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Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

RecordingOne

Questions16to19arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

16.A）Toawardthemfortheirhardwork.

B）Tobuildcommonviews.

C）Tobringinbusinessprojects.

D）Tovoteforaction.

17.A）RecoveringfromtheGreatRecession.

B）Creatingjobsandboostingtheeconomy.

C）Rewardinginnovativebusinesses.

D）Launchingeconomiccampaigns.

18.A）Talkingoverpayingoffdeficit.

B）Increasingthenumberofmiddleclass.

C）Controllingtheimpactoneducation.

D）Planningtoreduceenergyconsumption.

19.A）ShortenAmerica'swaytoprosperity.

B）Becautiousaboutreducingthedeficit.

C）Increasedeficittocovertherevenue.

D）Requiretherichesttopaymoretaxes.

RecordingTwo

Questions20to22arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

20.A）Theycanberedeemedforcash.

B）Theycanbeusedtoreducemealcosts.

C）Theycanbeusedasmembershipcertificate.

D）Theycanbeusedtomakereservations.

21.A）Itisfreeforustodownloadtheapp.

B）Ithelpsyoutobeaprofessionalcook.

C）Itprovidesadviceaboutmakingrecipes.

D）Itonlyratesrecipesbypopularity.

22.A）Byshowingtheweightof200kindsoffood.

B）Byprovidingthepriceof200caloriesoffood.

C）Bypicturingthefoodof200calorieswithweights.

D）Bytellingpeople200kindsofhealthyfood.

RecordingThree

Questions23to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.

23.A）About43percentofAmericanadults.

B）About18percentofthewholepopulation.

C）About40millionAmericanadults.

D）AboutahalfmillionpeopleinAmerica.

24.A）Tosetaseriesofbansonpublicsmoking.

B）Tosetthepriceofcigarettesproperly.

C）Topackagethecigaretteswithtipsofwarning.

D）Toreducetheproductionandsupplyofcigarettes.

25.A）TheofficeoftheSurgeonGeneral.

B）TheFoodandDrugAdministration.

C）TheCenterforTobaccoProducts.

D）TheCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention.

Directions:

PartIIIReadingComprehension（40minutes）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Let’ssayyouloveroller-skating.Justthethoughtof26onyourroller-skatesbringsasmiletoyourface.Youalsoknowthatroller-skatingisexcellentexercise.Youhavea27attitudetowardit.

Thisdescriptionofroller-skating28thethreecomponentsofanattitude:

affect,cognition,andbehavior.Youlovetheactivity;it’sgreatfun.Thesefeelings29theaffectiveoremotionalcomponent;theyareanimportantingredientinattitudes.Theknowledgewehaveabouttheobjectconstitutesthecognitivecomponentofanattitude.Youunderstandthehealth30thattheactivitycanbring.Finally,attitudeshaveabehavioralcomponent.Ourattitudes31ustogooutsidetoenjoyroller-skating.

Now,wedon’twanttoleaveyouwiththe32thatthesethreecomponentsalwaysworktogether33.Theydon’t;sometimestheyclash.Forexample,let’ssayyoulovepizza（affectivecomponent）;however,youhavehighcholesterolandunderstand（knowledgecomponent）thateatingpizzamaybebadforyourhealth.Whichbehaviorwillyourattituderesultin,eatingpizzaor34itTheanswerdependsonwhichcomponenthappenstobestronger.Ifyouarewalkingpastapizzarestaurantatlunchtime,youremotionsandfeelingsprobablywillbestrongerthanyourknowledgethatpizzamaynotbethebestfoodforyourhealth.Inthatinstance,youhavepizzaforlunch.Ifyouareathometryingtodecidewheretogofordinner,however,theknowledgecomponentmay35,andyoudecidetogowhereyoucaneatahealthiermeal.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

A）avoidingB）benefitsC）highlightD）illustratesE）impression

F）improvesG）inquiringH）perfectlyI）positiveJ）prevail

K）primarilyL）promptM）specificationsN）strappingO）typical

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

TheChangingGeneration

[A]Itturnsouttoday’steenagersaren’tsoscaryafterall.ResultsofUSAWEEKEND’sTeens&Parentssurveyrevealagenerationofyoungpeoplewhogetalongwellwiththeirparentsandapproveofthewaythey’rebeingraised.Theythinkoftheirparentswithaffectionandrespect.TheyspeakwithMomorDadwhentheyhaveaproblem.Mostfeelthattheirparentsunderstandthem,andtheybelievetheirfamilyistheNo.1priorityintheirparents’lives.Manyeventhinktheirparentsarecool!

Althoughmorethanathirdhaveanobjectintheirroomstheywouldliketokeepsecretfromtheirparents,rarelyisitanythingmorealarmingthanadiaryoroff-color（?

低俗的）bookorCD.

[B]Suchresultsmayseemsurprisingagainstthebackgroundofshockingincidentsthatcolorthewaythemassmediaportraytheyoung.InOctober2000,thesamemonththesurveywastaken,theWashington-basedCenterforMediaandPublicAffairswroteinitspublicationMed