精校版专四作文模板及句型.docx

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精校版专四作文模板及句型

完整word版,专四作文模板及句型

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Exposition型

reasons/importance—significance/solutions

写法1:

解释原因、意义+解决方法

介绍背景句

1.Inrecentyears,______________isbecomingincreasingpopular/prevalentatanamazingrate。

最近几年,_________以惊人的速度变得越来越流行。

2.Alongwiththedevelopmentofsociety,moreandmoreproblemsarebroughttoourattention,oneofwhichisthat__________。

随着社会的发展,越来越多的问题引起了我们的注意,其中一个就是_________。

3.Accompanyingalltheboonsbroughtaboutbytheprofoundsocialchangeshavecomesomesufferings,and_________isprominentamongthem.

伴随者深刻的社会变化带来的种种好处,也出现了很多问题.__________是其中很显著的一个。

4.Foryears,_________hasbeenseenas_________。

Butthingsarequitedifferentnow.

一直以来,________被认为是。

但是现在情况很不一样.

5。

Withthedevelopmentofmodernindustry,moreandmorepeopleareconcernedabouttheproblemthat/manynationshavebeenfacedwiththeproblemof/nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernover_____________________。

(主题问题).Accordingly,_______________________________(伴随主题问题出现的新问题)isbecomingmoreandmoreserious.

Whatarethereasonsforit?

Inthefollowingsentences,I’llventuretoexplorethereasons。

Tostartwith,___________.Moreover,____________________.Inaddition,___________________。

Inviewoftheseriousnessoftheproblem,effectivemeasuresshouldbetaken。

Foronething,itishightimethatpeoplealloverChinarealizedtheimportanceof_____________。

(举例说明一个具体措施)Foranother,thegovernmentshouldissuestrictlawsandregulationsinordertoputthesituationundercontrol.(举例说明一个具体措施)

写法2:

介绍解决方法+自己觉得最好的方法

第一段同上

第二段:

Confrontedwith________(主题问题),weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation。

Foronething,______________。

Foranother,_____________.Finally,_______________.

AsfarasIamconcerned,thebestwayoutis_____________(方法4).Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause___________________(方法4的优点和好处)。

例题:

2000Collegelifeshouldbevariedandcolorful。

Andextracurricularactivitiesareanimportantaspectofit。

However,atpresent,thereismuchroomforimprovementinthisregard.Writeanarticletotheuniversityradioentitled:

TheImportanceofExtracurricularActivities

2001Travelhasbecomepartofourlife。

Andmoreandmoreofushavecometoknowthesignificanceoftravelthroughourownexperience:

 TRAVELBROADENSTHEMIND

2002Nowadayspeoplearebecomingincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceofhealth。

Andtheyhavedifferentwaystostayhealthy.Forexample,someexerciseeveryday;otherstrytokeepabalanceddiet。

Whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytostayhealthy?

2003Peopleinmodernsocietyliveunderalotofpressure,fromeducation,career,orfamily.Soitisimportantforthemtokeepagoodmoodunderwhatevercircumstances。

WriteonANSWERSHEETONEacompositionofabout150wordsonthefollowingtopic:

THEIMPORTANCEOFKEEPINGAGOODMOOD

2008December5thisInternationalVolunteersDay.Since1985,whentheUnitedNationsannouncedthespecialday,tensofmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldhavevolunteeredtohelpthoseinneed.Chinanowhas4.5millionregisteredvolunteerswhohaveprovidedmorethan4.5billionhoursofvolunteerwork.Whatcanyougainfromvolunteering?

WriteonANSWERSHEETTWOacompositionofabout200wordsonthefollowingtopic:

TheBenefitsofVolunteering

Argumentation型

1.What’syouropinion?

Myview型-—-agreeordisagree型/some…others型

介绍双方观点-——提出你支持的观点

___________________(主题)isacommonoccurrenceinourlives.Theattitudestowardthisissuevaryfrompersontoperson.Somepeopletendto____________(观点A)。

However,othersarguethat______________(观点B).AsfarasIamconcerned,Iwillchooseto___________(你的观点)/Weighingtheprosandconsofthesearguments,Iaminclinedtoagreewiththelatter。

介绍对方观点及其1—2个理由

介绍背景句.Somepeopleareoftheopinion/havetheidea/pointout/taketheviewthat_______.Theyassert/contend/argue/hold/insist/maintain/claimthat______(理由)Thisargumentistruetosomedegree。

/Thereisnodenyingthatthereissometruthintheabovepointofview.Frommyownperspective。

/Speakingformyself,________________________。

(你的观点)。

Iwouldliketopresent2—3explanationstoconfirmthatIamright。

/Myargumentsforthispointarelistedasfollows。

First,…Second…Third…

Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat____________。

简述上述理由或提出希望、方法等

1992MyViewonReadingExtensively

1997Someofyourclassmatesthinkthatmorepressurefromacademicstudiesisnotbeneficialtostudents。

Youeitheragreeordisagreewiththem:

1999Weseeadvertisementsontelevisioneveryday.SomepeoplethinkthatTVadvertisingbringsasbenefits,butothersdon’tthinkso。

Whatisyouropinion?

2004Nowadaysyoungpeopletendtophonemoreoftenthanwritetoeachother.So,somesaythatphoneswillkillletterwriting.Whatisyouropinion?

WriteonANSWERSHEETONEacompositionofabout150wordsonthefollowingtopic:

WILLPHONESKILLLETTERWRITING?

2007NowadaystheInternethasbecomepartofpeople'slife,andmillionofyoungpeoplehavemadefriendsonline.

WriteonANSWERSHEETTWOacompositionofabout200wordsonthefollowingtopic:

IsItWisetoMakeFriendsOnline

2009TourismisaboomingbusinessinChina.However,somepeopleworrythattoomanytouristsmaybringharmtotheenvironment,whileothersdon'tthinkso。

Whatisyouropinion?

WriteonANSWERSHEETTHREEacompositionofabout200wordsonthefollowingtopic:

WillTourismBringHarmtotheEnvironment?

Youaretowriteinthreeparts。

Inthefirstpart,statespecificallywhatyouropinionis。

Inthesecondpart,provideoneortworeasonstosupportyouropinion。

Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionormakeasummary.

2010Itwasrecentlyreportedinanewspaperthatsixstudentswhosharedadormatalocaluniversityhiredacleanertodolaundryandcleaningonceaweek。

Andeachofthempaidher60yuanamonth。

Thishasledtoaheateddebateastowhethercollegestudentsshouldhirecleaners.

WriteonANSWERSHEETTHREEacompositionofabout200wordsonthefollowingtopic:

ShouldCollegeStudentsHireCleaners?

Youaretowriteinthreeparts.

Inthefirstpart,stateclearlywhatyourviewis.

Inthesecondpart,supportyourviewwithappropriatereasons。

Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoanaturalconclusionorasummary。

Markswillbeawardedforcontent,organization,grammarandappropriateness。

Failuretofollowtheinstructionsmayresultinalossofmarks.

2.利弊型

写法1:

分别阐述利与弊

背景介绍。

Nowadaysmanypeopleprefer_______(主题)becauseitplaysasignificantroleinourdailylife。

Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.Foronething,________.Foranother,________。

(优点)

Buteverythingcanbedividedintotwo。

Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat_________.Tomakemattersworse,_________.(缺点)

Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectforoutweighitsnegativeaspects.Whatevereffectsithas,onethingiscertain,______(主题)itselfisneithergoodnorbad。

Itistheusestowhichitisputthatdetermineitsvaluetooursociety.

写法2:

利大于弊或弊大于利

1994 TV:

agoodthingorabadthing?

1995Nowadaysithasbecomefashionableforcollegestudentstotakeapart—timejobintheirsparetime.Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthistrend.

Inrecentyears,manyyoungpeoplehavedecidedtofurthertheirstudyabroad。

Whatarethebenefitsanddrawbacksofstudyingabroad?

Theinternationaltourismisthebiggestindustryintheworld.Towhatextentdoyouthinkitsadvantageoutweighitsdisadvantage?

1999 Weseeadvertisementsontelevisioneveryday。

 SomepeoplethinkthatTVadvertisingbringsasbenefits,butothersdon’tthinkso。

Whatisyouropinion?

Amajoradvantage/disadvantageofadvertisingontelevision

Moresentences

开篇

1)Manynationshavebeenfacedwiththeproblemof。

.

2)Recentlytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocus.

3)Recentlythephenomenonhasbecomeaheatedtopic.

4)Recentlytheissuehasarousedgreatconcernamong.。

5)Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernover。

.

6)Neverinourhistoryhastheideathat。

.beensopopular.

7)Facedwith...,quiteafewpeoplearguethat...

8)Accordingtoarecentsurvey,。

.。

9)Withtherapiddevelopmentof。

..

结尾

1)Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecandrawtheconclusionthat。

2)Itishightimethatstrictmeasuresweretakentostop.。

3)Itisnecessarythatstepsshouldbetakento。

.

4)Inconclusion,itisimperative当务之急that.。

5)Thereisnoeasymethod,but.。

mightbeofsomehelp.

6)Tosolvetheabove-mentionedproblem,wemust。

..

7)Insummary,ifwecontinuetoignoretheabove—mentionedissue,moreproblemswillcropup.

8)Withtheeffortsofallpartsconcerned,theproblemwillbesolvedthoroughly。

9)Wemightdomorethanidentifythecause;itisimportanttotakeactionsto.。

10)Takingalltheseintoaccount,we...

11)Whetheritisgoodornot/positiveornegative,onethingiscertain/clear。

Supportingdetails

1.表示原因(第一段引起下文或第二段理由段引出理由)

1)Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.

2)Thereasonforthisisobvious.

3).Anumberoffactorsareaccountableforthissituation。

4)Anumberoffactorsmightcontributeto(leadto)(accountfor)thephenomenon(problem)。

5)。

Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors。

6).Thephenomenonmainlystemsfromt

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