届湖北省武汉市高中毕业生五月质量检测英语试题学生版.docx
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届湖北省武汉市高中毕业生五月质量检测英语试题学生版
武汉市2020届高中毕业生五月质量检测
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：
每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：
用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.
答案是C.
1.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inthezoo.B.Onthebus.C.Atthebusstop.
2.Howmanydisheshasthewomanordered?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
3.WhenwillthemanprobablyleaveforBrussels?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
4.Whatdoesthemotherthinkofthepaper?
A.It'sawful.B.It'sexcellent.C.It'sjustso-so.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Movinghouse.B.Makingafortune.C.Mendingaflat.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhichpassengerisSusan?
A.Theonetakingapacket.
B.Theonepullingasuitcase.
C.Theoneclosingthewindow.
7.Wherearetheyprobablyheadingforrightaway?
A.Theairport.B.Theweddingparty.C.Thehotel.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Howmightthewomanfeelnow?
A.Abitworried.B.Extremelynervous.C.Quitecalm.
9.WhatwillthemandoonFriday?
A.Takeanexam.B.Playamatch.C.Watchaplay.
10.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Schoolmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Team-mates.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisparents-in-law?
A.Theyaregenerous.
B.Theyarethoughtful.
C.Theyareannoying.
12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?
A.Buyingabiggerhouse.B.Livingwithherparents.C.Visitingherparents.
13.Whatmakesthewomanmissherparentsmore?
A.Thecomingvacation.
B.Thetalkwiththeman.
C.Thephonecallshemade.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.WhatisSimondoingwhenthewomanmeetshim?
A.Wanderingalone.B.Drinkingbeers.C.Walkinghome.
15.WhatdoesthewomanusuallydoonSundays?
A.Shereadsthepapers.
B.Shehelpswithhousework.
C.Shehaslunchinrestaurants.
16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Dotheshopping.B.DatewithLinda.C.GotoManchester.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Basichumanfeelings.
B.Rulesofonlinebehavior.
C.Face-to-facecommunication.
18.Whatshouldyoudowhensomeoneonlineisrudetoyou?
A.Ignorethem.B.Fightback.C.Deletetheirwords.
19.Whyshouldwebekindtoonlinenewcomers?
A.Theyalwaysmakemistakes.
B.Theymaynotbesurewhattodo.
C.Theylikeaskingpersonalquestions.
20.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthespeakergive?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
USATODAY10Best'sReadersChoiceAwardsarecurrentlyonhold.Weaskedourreaderstovoteforthetopeventsacrosssixcategories:
music,generalfood,specialtyfood,film,culturalandemergingindustries（foundedinthepastfiveyears）.Thesearesomeofthewinners:
KutztownFolkFestival
Thenine-dayKutztownFolkFestivalisthenation'soldestcontinuouslyoperatedfolklifefestival,drawingvisitorsfromaroundtheglobe.AcelebrationofPennsylvaniaDutchcultureandheritage,theeventincludesAmerica'slargestquiltsale,200craftsmenandfolkartists,localfoodandfamilyfriendlyentertainment.
WaterLanternFestival
TheWaterLanternFestivalisallaboutconnections.MagicalnightsincitiesacrosstheUSincludefood,livemusicandthebeautyofthousandsoflanternsdecoratedwithlettersoflove,hopeanddreamsfloatingonthewater.
CarnavalofQuebec
TheQuebecCarnavalisa10-dayfestivalofwinter,theworld'slargest,completewithnighlparades（庆祝游行），iceskating,snowsculpturesandatoweringicepalace.Otherhighlighlsincludeicecanoeracing,asugarshackandiconicCariboudrinks.
SanFranciscoChineseNewYearParade
SanFranciscohascelebrateditsChineseheritageduringitsannualChineseNewYearFestival&ParadesincejustaftertheGoldRush.Theparaderanksamongthebestintheworld,with100units,fancycostumes,fireworksanda268-footGoldenDragon,whichtakesateamof100menandwomentomarchthroughthestreets.Ithasbecomeoneofthelargesteventsofitskindintheworld,drawingsomethreemillionspectatorsandtelevisionviewers.
1.WhatcanyouseeduringKutztownFolkFestival?
A.Modernarts.
B.Quiltsforsale.
C.Traditionalweddings.
D.Showsonstage.
2.Whichfestivalismeanttopromoteinterpersonalrelationships?
A.KutztownFolkFestival.
B.CarnavalofQuebec.
C.WaterLanternFestival.
D.SanFranciscoChineseNewYearParade.
3.CarnavalofQuebecandSanFranciscoChineseNewYearParadeboth
..
A.includespecialfood
B.relatetoparades
C.takeplaceonlyatnights
D.havesculptureexhibitions
B
Thebelovedchildren'sauthorTomiedePaola,whowasborninConnecticutonSeptember15,1934andwhoseimaginativeandwarm-heartedworkscrossedgenerationsandcontinents,diedMondayatage85.Hisdeathwasannounced,withoutdetails,onsocialmediabyhisassistant,BobHechtel.
DePaola'sworkscoveredmanyareasofhisimagination,fromamagicaltalecenteredonakindandcaringCalabriangrandmother-StregaNona,whichwontheCaldecottHonorAwardin1976-toretellingtheinspiringComanchestoryofTheLegendoftheBluebonnet.In2000,hewonaNewberyHonorforhisbook26FairmountAvenue,whichdescribedhisearlychildhood.Quiet,publishedin1980s,isoneofhisbestsellingbooks.BydePaola'sowncount,heworkedonsome270books-thefirstin1965,andthemostrecentpublishedlastyear.
In2011,hewonalifetimeprize,theChildren'sLiteratureLegacyAward,whichpraisedhis＂considerableandlastingcontributiontoliteratureforchildren".Inall,nearly25millioncopiesofhisbookshavebeensoldaroundtheworld.
Alongwithhisworkasanauthor,dePaolataughtartandtheateratvariouscollegesinCalifornia,MassachusettsandNewHampshire.Formanyyears,hemadehishomeinNewLondon,N.H.
In1998,dePaolatoldaradioreporterthathehopedtorecognizechildrenforalltheirnaturalabilities."Asagrown-up,"hesaid,"IwanttogivechildrenthecreditforeverythingIcan:
theircourage,theirhumor,theirlove,theirintellectualabilities,theirabilitiestobefair,theirabilitiestobeunfair.ButIdowishthatwegrown-upswouldgivechildrenlotsofcreditforthesetemporarykindsofqualitiesthattheyhave."
4.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesallDePaola'sworks?
A.Inspiring.
B.Magic.
C.Adventurous.
D.Imaginative.
5.WhichofthefollowingbooksreflectsdePaola'sownlife?
A.Quiet.
B.StregaNona.
C.26FairmountAvenue.
D.TheLegendoftheBluebonnet.
6.WhatdiddePaolathinkchildrenneeded?
A.Adults'approval.
B.Variousabilities.
C.Majorimprovement.
D.Superiorqualities.
7.What'sthepurposeofwritingthetext?
A.Toannouncebadnews.
B.Topraiseagreatartist.
C.Torecognizeafamouswriter.
D.Tomournadistinguishedman.
C
Fordecades,Americanshavebeensortingtheirtrashbelievingthatmostplasticcouldberecycled.Butthetruthisthatthevastmajorityofallplasticproducedcan'tbeorwon'tberecycled.In40years,lessthan10%ofplastichasbeenrecycled.
AnewsprogrammeFrontline,byNPRandthePBS,foundthatoilandgascompanies-themakersofplastic-haveknownthatallalong,evenastheyspentmillionsofdollarstellingtheAmericanpublictheopposite.Theplasticsindustryofficialssaidtheindustryisprovidingmoneyfornewtechnologythattheybelievewillgetrecyclingplasticuptoscale.Thegoal,theysaid,istorecycle100%oftheplastictheymakein5years.
Butthemoreplasticisrecycled
thelessmoneytheindustrywillmakebysellingnewplastic.Andthoseprofitshavebecomeincreasinglyimportant.Companieshavetoldshareholders（股东）thatprofitsfromusingoilandgasfortransportareexpectedtodeclineincomingyearswiththeincreasinguseofelectriccars.Theindustryleadersexpectoilandgasdemandsfromthechemicalindustrywillbemuchgreaterthanthedemandfromthetransportsideinthecomingdecade.Plasticproductionoverallisnowexpectedtorisethreetimesby2050,andonceagain,theindustryisspendingmoneyonadvertisementsandpublicrelationstopromoteplasticrecycling.
Plasticisnowmorecommonthanit'severbeenandhardertorecycle.Gaspricesremainathistoriclows,makingnewplasticcheaperthanrecycledplastic.Andtheindustrynowproducesmanymoredifferent-andmorecomplex-kindsofplasticsthataremorecostlytosortandinmanycasescan'tberecycledatall.Effortstoreduceplasticusearemountingnationwide,butanyplantoslowthegrowthofplasticwillfaceanindustrywithbillionsofdollarsoffutureprofitstolose.
8
Whatdoweknowaboutthegoalof100%plasticrecycling?
A.It'smodest.
B.It'sachievable.
C
It'surgent.
D.It'sunreal.
9.Howwilltheoilandgascompaniesmakemoreprofitsinthefollowingyears?
A.Bysellingelectriccars.
B.Byaddingemphasisonrecycling.
C.Byincreasingplasticproduction.
D.Bymeetingtheneedsoftransport.
10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"mounting"inparagraph4probablymean?
A.Increasing.
B.Working.
C.Failing.
D.Decreasing.
11.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ShouldPlasticBeRecycled?
B.CanPlasticWasteBeHandled?
C.RecyclePlasticorSellMore?
D.PlasticProductsorSubstitutes?
D
Whyispovertysodifficulttoovercome?
Whyarepoorerpeoplelesslikelytospendmoneyontheirownlearningandabilitydevelopment,butmorelikelytobeaddictedtotelevisionandvideogames?
Inthepa
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