七中英语模拟练习题.docx
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七中英语模拟练习题
初三英语测试卷2014.5
—大连七中
第I卷选择题(共74分)
I.单项填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
()1.–WhatdoyouthinkofMike?
–Heis_____honestboy.
AaBtheCanDX
()2–Ileftmykeysintheroomyesterday.Ihadtogetin_____thewindow.
AinBthroughCoverDto
()3LinglingandBettyaregreat.______ofthemhaveenteredthemathscompetition.
ANoneBNeitherCAllDBoth
()4LiuXiangwonthefirstOlympicgold_____inthe110mhurdlesforChina.
AmedalBprizeCsymbolDrecord.
()5.-Doyouknowsoundtravelsveryfast?
–Yes,butlighttravels_____sound.
AasfastasBalittlefasterthanCmuchfasterthanDslowerthan
()6.I_____myhomeworkassoonasIgethome.
AdoBdidCwilldoDamdoing
()7.Youdon’tknow______Iwanttoseeyouagain.It’sayearsinceIlastsawyou.
AhowsoonBhowlongChowoftenDhowmuch
()8.I’msurethatstricterrulestocontrolcigarettesmoking______verysoon.
AmadeBwillmakeCweremadeDwillbemade
()9.--Howoftendoyougototheconcert?
--______ever.I’mfeelingevenmorebored.
AUsuallyBHardlyCAlmostDNearly
()10.-IsMr.Smithill?
-_____Ithinkhewillhavetostayinhospital.
AIdon’tthinksoBI’mafraidnotCIhopesoDI’mafraidso
II.完形填空
(一)(本题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分)
阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选择。
InasmalltowninFrance,therewasafarmerwholivedalone.Everyday,he11apoundofbuttertohisneighbour,whowasabaker.Onedaythebakerdecidedto12thebuttertoseeifhewasgettingapound.Afterheweighedit,hefoundthathewasn’t.Thebakerthentook13farmertothejudge(法官).
Thejudgeaskedthefarmerifhehadanywaytoweighthebutter.Thefarmerreplied,“I’mso14”thatIdonothaveenoughmoneytobuyanythingtoweighit,15Idohaveakindofscale(天平).”Thejudgeasked,“Thenhowdoyouweighthebutter?
”Thefarmerreplied,“Beforethebakerstartedbuyingbutterfrom16,Ihaveboughtbreadfromhim.SonoweverytimewhenIbringhomethebreadfromthebaker,Iputitonthescaleandgivehimthebutterthesameweight.
We17whatwegivetoothersinlife.Wheneveryoutakeaction,askyourselfthis18____“AmIhonest?
”
Honestyordishonestycanbecomea19.Somedishonestpeoplecanlie(说谎)withoutaredface.Othersliesomuchthatdonoteven20whatthetruthisanymore.Butwhoisit21_____for?
Asamatteroffact,thosewholiewillhurt22________bytheirowndishonestbehaviour.
11.A.gaveB.fedC.threwD.sold
12.A.weighB.watchC.cutD.use
13.A./B.aC.anD.the
14.A.richB.poorC.honestD.quiet
15.A.andB.soC.butD.or
16.A.IB.myC.meD.mine
17.A.getbackB.lookbackC.givebackD.turnback
18.A.answerB.questionC.helpD.idea
19.A.differenceB.habitC.mistakeD.difficulty
20.A.studyB.meanC.imagineD.know
21.AgoodBbadCuseDuseful
22.AmyselfBhimselfCthemselvesDitself
III.阅读理解
(一)(本题共19小题,每小题2分,共38分)
A.阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Passage1
HowBraveAreYou?
Joinusforaneveningofhumor,historyandhorrorinthestreetsofOldGlasgow.
Daily,April—October
WalkingToursofGlasgow
HistoricGlasgow2.00PM
GruesomeGlasgow7.00PM
GhostsandGhouls9.00PM
AlltoursleavefromGeorgeSquare.
Eachtourlasts90minutes.
Adults:
£5.00
Students:
£4.00
Children(Under12):
£3.00
Formoreinformation
Tel/Fax:
(0141)7720022
E-mail:
info@mercat-tours.co.uk
Web:
http:
//www.mercat-tours.co.uk
Family(2Adults&2Children):
£13.00
()23.IfJimmywantstovisitOldGlasgow,heshouldstartfrom___________.
A.HistoricGlasgowB.GeorgeSquare
C.GhostsandGhoulsD.GruesomeGlasgow
()24.HowlongdoesthetourofGruesomeGlasgowlast?
A.Halfanhour.B.TwohoursC.OnlyonehourD.Onehourandahalf
()25.Mr.Smithwithhiswifeandtwochildren,one11andtheother9,willhaveatourofHistoricGlasgow.Howmuchwillhepayatleast?
A.£12.B.£13.C.£16.D.£17.
()26.Fromthead,visitorscanNOTfindthe_________ofOldGlasgow.
A.addressB.webaddressC.E-miladdressD.phonenumber
()27.IfstudentwantstohaveatourofGhostsandGhouls,he____________.
A.willhavetopay£5B.canhavethetourbybike
C.canhavethetourinMayD.hadbettergothereat10.00AM
Passage2
LuXunisoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthe20thcentury.Besideshisfamousstories,healsowrotemanyinfluentialarticlesaboutthelivingconditionsofChinesepeople.
Bornin1881toawealthyfamily,LuXunhadahappychildhood.In1893,however,hisgrandfather,aseniorgovernmentofficial,wasputintoprisonfortakingmoney.Atthesametime,hisfatherbecameseriouslyill.Fromthattimeon,hisfamilywerenolongeracceptedbytheirrelativesandfriends.Theseearlyexperiencesgreatlyinfluencedhiswriting.
BythetimeLuXunarrivedinNanjingtostudyatuniversityin1899,healreadybelievedthatChinesesocietyhadtochangeandbecomemodern.In1902hewenttostudyinJapan.There,hebeganwritingarticlesforseveralChinesestudentmagazines.Heshowedagiftforwritingandtranslatingandheevenwroteseveralbooks,althoughnonewaspopular.HereturnedtoChinain1909becausehewasinneedofmoney.
AfterworkingforseveralyearsasateacherinBeijing,LuXunagainreturnedtowriting.In1918,hewrotehisfamousshortstoryDiaryofaMadman.ItwasthefirstChinesenovelpublishedusingtheeverydaylanguagethatpeoplespoke,whichhelpedmakeitagreatsuccess.This,togetherwithhisnovelTheTrueStoryofAhQ(1921),madeLuXunaleadingChinesewriter.
Althoughsuccessful,LuXunstillworriedgreatlyaboutChina’sfuture.In1926,hemovedtoShanghaiandgaveupwritingstoriesinordertodevotehimselftowhathecalled“penwarfare”.Henowonlywrotearticleswhichcalledonthepeopletofightagainstthegovernment.Forthis,thegovernmentstoppedhimfrompublishinganymorebooks.Hewasforcedtowritehisarticlesusingfalsenames.
Sincehisdeathin1936,LuXun’simportanceandinfluencehavegrown.Today,manyofhiswritingsareincludedinschooltextbooksandhisworksarereadbymillionsaroundtheworld.
()28.WhichofthefollowinggreatlyinfluencedLuXun’swritingaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThepeoplehemetinJapan.B.Theexperiencesinhisearlylife.
C.WorkingasateacherinBeijing.D.Hisfather’sbeingputintoprison.
()29.Accordingtothepassage,whywasLuXun’sstoryDiaryofaMadmansopopular?
A.ItwasbasedonLuXun’sdiary.
B.Itwasthefirstnoveltouseeverydaylanguage.
C.Itsstorytookplaceinmoderntimes.
D.Itwaswrittenusingawesternstyle.
()30.Theunderlinedword“This”(Paragraph4)refersto.
A.thesuccessofDiaryofaMadmanB.theuseofeverydaylanguage
C.thefirstChinesenovelD.TheTrueStoryofAhQ
()31.AftermovingtoShanghai,LuXunmainlywrote.
A.funnystoriesB.articlesabouthimself
C.articlesagainstthegovernmentD.storiesaboutgovernmentofficials
()32.InwhatorderdidtheseeventstakeplaceinLuXun’slife?
a.Thegovernmentstoppedhimfrompublishingbooks.
b.HewroteDiaryofaMadman.
c.Hisfatherbecameill.
d.HemovedtoShanghai.
e.Hiswritingswereputintotextbooks.
A.c-a-b-d-eB.c-b-d-a-eC.a-c-d-b-eD.a-d-b-c-e
Passage3
Differentgestures(手势)meandifferentthingsindifferentcountries.Sometimesagesturethatispoliteinonecountryisnotpoliteinanotheranshouldnotbeused.Differentmeaningsofgesturescanalsocauseproblemsinunderstandingwhatanotherpersonistryingtosay.Agesturethatmanypeopledonotunderstandisonethatusesthethumb.Mostwesternerswillsometimesshowthattheylikesomethingbyholdingoutaclosedhandwiththethumbliftingintheair.Thisiscalledgivesomeoneorsomething“thethumbup”.Often,onlyonethumbisused,soitshouldbe“thethumbup”.
Theusualexplanation(解释)fortheoriginofthisgestureisnotreallycorrect.ItsaysthatinancientRomantimes,whenpeoplewerepleasedwiththewayagladiator(角斗士)hadfought,theyshowedtheirthumbsup.Whentheywerenotpleased,theygavethethumbsdown.Whenagladiatorwasgiventhethumbsup,theemperorallowedhimtolive.Whenagladiatorwasgiventhethumbsdown,theemperororderedhimtobekilled.
Thetruthis,however,itwastranslatedintoawrongmeaningbymistake.Ifpeoplewantedtosavethegladiator,theyputouttheirhandsandhidtheirthumbsintheirhands.Iftheywantedthegladiatortodie,theypointedtheirthumbsstraightathim.
()33.Westernerslifttheirthumbswhenthey__________.
A.wantsomeonetodieB.wanttogotoaplayground
C.likesomethingD.wantsomeonetolive
()34.MostpeoplethinkthatinancientRome,“thumbsup”meantthat___________.
A.theemperorcoulddieB.thepeoplewantedthegladiatortolive
C.thefightingcouldcontinueD.thepeoplewerenotpleased
()35.Infact,ifpeoplewantedagladiatortolive,they__________.
A.hidtheirthumbsB.pointedtheirthumbsdown
C.liftedtheirthumbsupD.pointedtheirthumbsathim
()36.Fromthearticleweknowthat___________.
A.differentgestureshavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcountries
B.afriendlygestureisalwaysthesameindifferentcountries
C.themeaningof“thumbsup”isthesamebothnowandthepast
D.weshouldoftenusethethumbs
()37.Themainideaofthisarticleisabout____________.
A.gesturesaroundtheworldB.closedthumbs
C.gesturesinancientRomeD.thethumbs-upgesture
B.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、连贯。
(有两项为多余选项)
Passage4
London'sChinesecommunity