菏泽市中考英语综合填空.docx

菏泽市中考英语综合填空.docx

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菏泽市中考英语综合填空

2019年山东菏泽市中考英语：

综合填空

阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。

（一）

（2017·山东菏泽中考）

win　　　well　　　spirit　　by　　beat

theirbeginningbecausemostthree

OnSunday,theChinesewomen'svolleyballteamwonagoldmedalattheRioOlympicGames.Thisistheir1.OlympicgoldmedalsinceaChinesewomen'steamfirst2.anOlympicgoldmedalinthe1980s.

Overthepast36years,Chinesewomen'svolleyballplayershavedone3.intheOlympics.Andthespirittheyshowedhasbeencalledas“thefighting4.ofChinesewomen'svolleyballteam”anditispraised5.thewholecountry.

Atthe6.ofthegoldprizegame,somethingwentwrongfortheChineseteam.AndSerbiawon2519inthefirstset.ButtheChineseteamtried7.best,andtheyturnedthegamearoundbywinningthefollowingthreesets.

ThefirsttimeChinawonwomen'svolleyballgoldprizewasin1984inLosAngelesOlympicGames.TheChineseteam8.theUSteaminthefinal.China'sheadcoachLangPingwasthenthe9.importantplayeroftheteam.ThesecondtimewasinAthenswhenChinabeatRussiainthefinalin2004.

Thewomentrulydeserved（值得）thegoldmedal,10.theyneverlosthopeandkeptontrying.

（二）

（2016·山东菏泽中考）

from　　I　　sit　　will　　like　　window

friendlymore　notthink

Onesunnyspringmorning,ClarkandIwere1.intheschoollibrary.ThenIlookedoutofthe2.andsawMr.White,myEnglishteachercrossingtheschoolyard.“Idon'twanttomeethim，”Isaid.“Why3.？

”askedClark.“Hejustdoesn'tlikeme，”Iexplained.

Clarkthoughtforasecondandsaid,“Maybeyou'vegotitwrong.Heprobably4.youdon'tlikehim,sohe'snot5.toyou.Peoplelikepeoplewholikethem.Ifyoushowinterestinhim,he6.beinterestedinyou.Gettotalktohim.”

AtlastIwalkeddownandgreetedMr.Whitewarmly.Helookedat7.，surprised.Andthenwelaughedtogetherandtalkedhappily.IcouldimagineClarkwatching8.thewindow,smiling.

Learnto9.peoplefirst.You'llfindthatthelightyoushineonotherswillsoonbeshiningbackatyoueven10.brightly.

（三）

（2015·山东菏泽中考）

　it　　nearby　　and　　what　　him

forquicklylookdropwhile

TheAntandtheDove（鸽子）

Onehotday,anantwas1.forsomewater.Afterwalkingaround2.sometime,shecametoariver.Togettotheriver,shehadtoclimbupapieceofgrass.3.theantwasmakingherwayup,shefellintothewater.

Justthenadoveupa4.treesawher.Whenthedovesawthattheantwasintrouble,he5.pickedoffaleafanddropped6.intothewaterneartheant.Theantmovedtowardstheleaf7.climbedupthere.Soonitcarriedhersafelytodryground.Justatthattime,ahunter（猎人）nearbywasgoingtoshootthedove.Assoonastheantfound8.thehunterwasgoingtodo.Shequicklybit（咬）9.ontheheel.Feelingthepain,thehunter10.hisgun.Thedovewasquicktoflyawaytosafety.

（四）

（2014·山东菏泽中考）

when　　home　　happy　　be　　so　

hisspendwithparkon

　LastMonday,myhusbandandI1.sometimeintheparknexttoourhouse.Weoftenwenttothis2.andweknewthereweresomehomelesspeople.Theysometimesstayed3.thebenches（长椅）.Webroughtalongsomeapples,orangesandafewbottlesofwatertosharewiththem.Ifeltgreathappiness4.Iwatchedthemeatingourthings.Theysaiditwasabigdinnerforthemanditwastheluckiestdayforthemintheirlives.

Amongthem,there5.ahomelessboyBruce.Hewasabouteightyearsoldandhelost6.parentsinacaraccident,7.hecouldn'tgotoschool.WhenIaskedhim,“Doyouliketoschool？

”Hesaidyes.Wedecidedtotakehim8.andlethimgotoschool.Theboywashappytolive9.us.

Fromthatdayon,littleBrucebecameoursonandwenttoschool10..

（五）

（2011·山东菏泽中考）

to　　must　　ask　　unusual　　itwhenearlywhonoticeif

MynameisJimWhite.IliveinAmerica.Ihadavery1.experienceonSunday.IsawaUFOinthedaytime.2.thisspring,IwentoutsidewithmyfriendBill3.livedclosetome.Wewerewalkingtoahill4.Isawalargebrightlightdancinginthesky.IcalledJimandaskedhimtolookup.Hekept5.，“Whatisthat？

”“AUFO！

”Ishoutedexcitedly.I6.itwasroundandredinthecenter.

Afterwelookedat7.foramoment,wefounditseemedthatithadwings,butitwasstillround.BillwouldnotbelievemewhenItoldhimit8.beaUFO.Weshouted9.itandwewishedthatitwouldland.Wewantedtoknow10.therewasanalieninit.Butsoonitdisappeared.Iguessedwescareditoff.

Doyoubelieveme?

It'satruestory.

（六）

（2018·山东菏泽牡丹模拟）

sing　　but　　candles　hiding　　on

bestdelicioushowquicklydad

AssoonasLindawokeup,sheremembereditwasmum'sbirthday.Shejumpedoutofbed1.andrantothekitchen.Therewasnobirthdaycake.ThenLindawenttothefridgeopeneditsdoorandlookedinside.Therewasnobirthdaycakeinthefridge.

Whenitwas2.birthday,LindaandMomhadbroughtDadacakeinbed.Dadwassosurprised.NowitwasMom'sturn,3.Dadwasawayatameeting.4.couldshesurpriseMom?

Shecouldnotbelievethat.Sheopenedthedoorofthefridgeagainandputherheadallthewayin.Maybetherewasabirthdaycake5.somewhere.Buttherewasnone,andshefeltveryworried.Justthenshesawtheapplebutter—Mom'sfavorite!

Lindatookthejar（罐）oftheapplebutterandputit6.thetable.Shegotaplate,aspoon,andapieceofbread.Sheopenedthejar,tooksomeapplebutterandspreaditonthebreadthewayMomliked—nottoothick,andevenly（均匀地）tothesides.

Lindabecamehappynow.ShewalkedMom'sroomwiththe7.bread.“HappybirthdaytoMom.HappybirthdaytoMom，”she8.．

Momtooktheplateandheldherdaughterinherarms.

“Pretend（假装）thereare9.，”Lindasaid,“andblowthemout”．

Momclosedhereyesandexpressedawish.Thensheblewouttheimaginarycandles.

“Wasitagoodsurprise？

”askedLinda.

“Itwasthe10.oneeverinmylife,mybaby，”saidMom.

（七）

（2018·山东泰安中考）

sleep　who　sit　　similar　active

offraisehowlittlekind

Intoday'sworld,sleepexpertsoftensaythatforabetternight'srest,Americansshouldturn1.theirsmartphonesoriPadsbeforesleeping.Suchelectronicproductsmakethebrainmore2.，andtheninfluencetheirsleep.Butaccordingtoalatestsurvey,morethan90%ofAmericansoftenuseacomputerorsomeother3.ofelectronicproductsinthehourbeforebed.

Researchersfindthatmanmadelightfromsomeelectronicproductsatnightmayreduce（减少）thebrainchemicalsthathelp4..Inthestudy,theresearchersletvolunteersread,playgamesandwatchmoviesonascreenfordifferenttimewhilemeasuring5.muchlighttheireyesreceived.Theyfoundthattwohoursof6.beforeabrightscreenatnightreducedthesleepchemicallevelsbyabout22%.

Thentheresearchersstudiedthecollegestudents7.oftenusedcomputersatnight.Theygotthe8.results.Andresearcherssaythatmaynotonlycausesleeplessness,butalso9.theriskofobesity（肥胖症）,diabetes（糖尿病）andotherdiseases.

Tobeonthesafeside,theresearcherssuggestthatweshouldusecomputer10.thanbefore,orturndownourscreensasmuchaspossiblebeforesleeping.

（八）

（2018·湖南郴州中考）

lose　　　　late　something　so　　careful

experiencefromworrythey　share

Teenagersoftenhavelotsofproblemsand1..Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeschoolworkandsometimeswith2.friends.Howtodealwiththem?

Irememberanexampleofamiddleschoolgirl,Nancy.Sheonce3.herwalletandwasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.4.shewalkedtoschooleveryday.Aweek5.，shecouldn'tstanditanymorebecauseitwastoofarfromhome.Shehadtotalktoherparents.Theywerereallyunderstandingandtoldhertobe6.nexttime.

Infact,theworstthingisnottodo7..Youcan'tfeelbetterunlessyoutalktosomeone.Problemsarenormalinlife.Youshouldnotrunaway8.yourproblems.Instead,you'dbetter9.themwithyourparentsoraskanexpertforhelp,becausetheyhavemore10.．

（九）

（2018·甘肃白银中考改编）

first　　only　　use　　it　　dream

anotherspeakwithseaeasy

English—WorldLanguage

Oncepeople1.ofalanguagethateverybodyintheworldcouldunderstand.Now,forthe2.timeinhumanhistory,perhapsthereisone—English.Itistheofficiallanguageinmorethan50countriesand250～300millionpeople3.itasasecondlanguage.Somesaythathalftheworldwillbespeakingitintheyear2050.

DifficulttoMaster?

Englishisnotthe4.languagetolearn—mostofitscommonverbsareirregularandithasalargevocabulary—atleast200,000wordsareincommonuse.

Userfriendly

Butsomethingsmake5.easy.Forexample,nounsdon'thavegender（性别）andtheusagesofverbsaresimplerthanotherlanguages.Thereis6.oneformtospeaktosomeonedirectly—“you”.Adjectivesdon'tagree7.nouns,andmanynounsareoftenalsoverbs.

EnglishIsEverywhere

Someotherlanguagesmayhavemorespeakers,likeChinese.ButEnglishis8.inmanydifferentareas.Itisthelanguageoftransport:

Mostairlinepilotsandairtrafficcontrollersuseit.At9.，asimpleformofEnglishistheinternationallanguageofcommunication.

TheFutureofEnglish

WhatisthefutureofEnglishasagloballanguage?

Will10.languageeverreplaceit?

Manythinknot—itisalreadytoopopular.

（十）

（2018·山东德州中考改编）

careful　sunny　　how　grow　happy

piecebecausetheywellnever

Mostpeoplewouldstayawayfrombeeswhilemeetingthem.However,ifyourgoal（目标）isto1.abeautifulandproductive（丰收的）garden,youwillwanttobringonbees.Howtoattract（吸引）bees?

Plant!

Plant!

Plant!

Plantnotonlyvegetablesbutalsocolorfulflowers.Beesareattractedbycolorsandpurple,yellow,whiteandblueare2.favorites.Ifpossible,youshouldbe3.toplantdifferentflowersfo