届宁夏银川一中高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题Word版听力含答案.docx
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届宁夏银川一中高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题Word版听力含答案
绝密★启用前
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语试题卷
（银川一中第一次模拟考试）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：
听力理解（共两节。
满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：
每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.＄19.15.B.＄9.18C.＄9.15
答案是C.
1．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A．Athome.B．Atahospital.C．Atadrugstore.
2．Howdoesthewomanfeel?
A．Satisfied.B．Discouraged.C．Excited.
3．Howmuchwillthewomanpay?
A．$12.B．$30.C．$42.
4．Whatdidthewomanfailtosee?
A．Asign.B．Aparkinglot.C．Adisabledperson.
5．WhydoesthemantalktoDr.Simpson?
A．Tomakeanapology.B．Toaskforhelp.C．Todiscusshisstudies.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Whoisthemanmostlikelytobe?
A．Atourist.B．Atourguide.C．AFrenchchef.
7．Howwillthespeakerstravelaroundthecity?
A．Bybus.B．Bytrain.C．Bycar.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Whatdoesthemansayabouttheclosestgasstation?
A．Itcostsmore.B．Itchargesless.C．Itoffersgoodservice.
9．Howfaristhecheapestgasstation?
A．Afewblocksaway.B．Abouttwomilesaway.C．Aboutfive-minuterideaway.
10．Whatshouldthewomandoatthefirsttrafficlights?
A．Takearightturn.B．Walkstraight.C．Turnleft.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Wheredoesthewoman’smotherlive?
A．InMadrid.B．InMexicoCity.C．InNewYork.
12．WhatdothespeakersplantodoonNovember2nd?
A．TraveltoMadridB．Visitsomefriends.C．Attendaholidayevent.
13．WhenwillthespeakersleaveNewYork?
A．OnOctober22nd.B．OnOctober28th.C．OnNovember2nd.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A．Giveupsoda.B．Stopeatingthesweets.C．Exercisemore.
15．Whatwillthemandotomorrow?
A．Gotothegym.B．Gooutfordinner.C．Gotothegrocerystore.
16．Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A．Losingweight.B．Healthymeals.C．Anewrestaurant.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Whyistheplanedelayed?
A．Theweatherisbad.
B．Theplaneneedstobefixed.
C．Somepassengershaven’tarrived.
18．Howlongwilltheflightlast?
A．Aboutsixhours.
B．Aboutfourhours.
C．Aboutthreehours.
19．Whatinformationcanbefoundinthebrochure?
A．Safetyinstructions.
B．Mealsbeingservedforlunch.
C．Detailsabouttheentertainment.
20．Whatwillpassengersdonext?
A．Getaboard.B．Watchavideo.C．Getsomesleep.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
ABookReview—TheSnake-StonebyBerlieDoherty
Thesetting:
UrbanEngland（thecities）,butalsoruralEngland（thecountryside）includingremoteEnglishvillages.
Thetheme:
Themainthemeisateenagesearchofself-discovery,inthiscasethesearchforamotherfromwhomtheherowasseparatedatanearlyage.Itsotherconcernsarelove,gettingonwithothers,beingpersistentandcourageousandtryingtodealwithdoubts,troublesandworries.Asthebookmovestoaclose,James’swimmingcoachsaystohim:
“Youarenotlikeakidobeyinginstructionsanymore.Youaredivinglikeayoungmanwhoknowswhereheisgoing.”
Thecharacters:
Jamesistheheroofthestory.Heisachampionshipdiver,andhasacomfortablelifewithhisfosterparents（养父母）.Yethealsohasthequalitiestotakehimonalongjourneytofindhisbirthmother.TheothercharactersinTheSnake-Stone,James’parents,hisdivinginstructor,bestfriend,thevillagers,peoplehemeetsonhisjourney,arepicturedrealistically.
Theturningpoint:
TheturningpointinthestorycomeswhileJames’fosterparentsareawayinLondon,andhewondersabouttheidentityofhisbirthmother.Theonlycluehehasisafossil,“thesnakestone”whichsheleftbehindalongwithanoteonwhichshehadwritten:
“TakegoodcareofSammie.”Itwaswrittenonatornenvelopewithpartsofanaddressstillthere.
Thejourney:
InsteadofgoingtoLondon,Jamesdecidestofindhisbirthmother.Withhelpfromhisgeographyteacher,Jamessetsoutfortheremotecountryvillagewherehismothermightbefound.Jameshaspainful,challenging,butalsohumorousandhappytravels.Themotherhefinallymeets,Anne,hasaminoryetpowerfulvoiceinthenovel.Hecomestounderstandwhyshelefthimatastranger’sdoorfifteenyearsbefore.Althoughthemeetingisnotlong,itleaveshimwithafeelingofcompleteness.Asajourneyofself-discovery,TheSnake-Stonealsoprovidesitsreaderswithahappyending.Itsherosays,onreturningtohisfosterparents,“Iwashome.”
21．Whatisthemainthemeofthenovel?
A．Lifewithfosterparents.B．Lifeintheworldofdiving.
C．Ajourneyofself-discovery.D．Atravelaroundthecountry.
22．Whatdothecoach’swordsinParagraph2suggest?
A．Jamesisasuccessfuldiver.B．Jamesisanindependentyoungman.
C．Jamesisanoutgoingyoungman.D．Jamesisahopefulswimmer.
23．Thesnakestoneinthenovelis.
A．astonewithanaddressonitB．afossilleftbythefosterparents
C．agiftfromtheswimmingcoachD．aclueleftbythebirthmother
B
SomepeoplebelievethataRobinHoodisatwork,othersthatawealthypersonsimplywantstodistributehisorherfortunebeforedying.Butthedonatorwhostartedsendingenvelopeswithcashtodeservingcauses，accompaniedbyanarticlefromthelocalpaper,hasmadeanorthernGermancitybelieveinfairytales.
Thefirstenvelopewassenttoavictimsupportgroup.Itcontained€10,000withacuttingfromtheBraunschtveigerZeitungabouthowthegroupsupportedawomanwhowasrobbedofherhandbag;similarplainwhiteanonymous（匿名）envelopes,eachcontaining€10,000,thenarrivedatakindergartenandachurch.
Theenvelopeskeepcoming,andsofaratleast€190,000hasbeendistributed.Lastmonth,oneofthemwassenttothenewspaper’sownoffice.ItcameafterastoryitpublishedaboutTom,a14-year-oldboywhowasseverelydisabledinaswimmingaccident.ThereceptionistattheBraunschweigerZeitungopenedananonymouswhiteenvelopetofind20notesof€500inside,withacopyofthearticle.Thenameofthefamilywasunderlined.
"IwasdrivingwhenIheardthenews.”ClaudiaNeumann,theboy’smother,toldDerSpiegelmagazine.“Ihadtoparkonthesideoftheroad;Iwasspeechless.”
Themoneywillbeusedtomaketheentrancetotheirhousewheelchair-accessibleandforacourseoftreatmentthattheirinsurancecompanyrefusedtopayfor.
“Forsomeonetoactsoselflessly,forthistohappeninsuchasocietyinwhicheveryonethinksofhimself,wasastonishing,"Mrs.Neumannsaid.HerfamilywonderwhetherthedonatorisaRobinHoodcharacter,takingfrombankstogivetotheneedy.
HenningNoske,theeditoroftheBraunschweigerZeitung,said:
“Maybeitisanoldpersonwhoisabouttodie.Wejustdonotknow.”However,hehastoldhisreportersnottolookforthecity’shero,forfearthatdiscoverymaystopthedonations.
24．TheBraunschweigerZeitungisthenameof_____________.
A．achurchB．anewspaper
C．abankD．amagazine
25．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthedonationtoTom?
A．Thedonationamountedto€190,000.
B．Thedonationwassentdirectlytohishouse.
C．Hismotherfeltastonishedatthedonation.
D．Themoneywillbeusedforhiseducation.
26．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____________.
A．thedonationwillcontinuetocome
B．thedonatorisaricholdman
C．thedonationcomesfromthenewspaper
D．thedonatorwillsoonbefoundout
27．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A．MoneyIsRaisedbytheNewspaper
B．NewspaperDistributesMoneytotheneedy
C．RobinHoodReturnstotheCity
D．UnknownHeroSpreadsLoveinEnvelopes
C
Pangolins（穿山甲）arethemosttrafficked（非法交易）mammalsintheworldandarefacingextinction.Todrawattentiontothesescaly（有鳞片的）,anteater-likeanimals,anewwildlifedocumentary,EyeofthePangolin,isattemptingauniquewaytoinspireactionandconservation.Partneringwiththenon-profitorganizationPangolinAfrica,thedocumentarywasmadeavailableonYouTubeinMay2019.TheintentionistoreachcommunitieswherevertheInternetisavailable,especiallyAfricancommunities,wholiveneartheanimal’shabitats.
Overtwoyears,thedocumentarycrewtraveledtoSouthAfrica,Ghana,CentralAfricanRepublicandGaboninsearchofthefouruniquespeciesofpangolin,whichhasneverbeenachievedbefore.FilmmakersBruceYoungandJohanVermeulensaythattheywentintotheshootknowingrelativelylittleaboutpangolins,butgrewtorespectandappreciatetheanimals.Gettingclosetothecreaturesovertwoyearswasacrashcourseinthesesecretivecreatures.JohanVermeulensaid,"Onethinghoweverthatmightseemunimportantisthattheyareactuallyquitefussyeaters.Youwouldthinktheywouldeatanytypeofant,buttheyallpreferaspecifictypeant."
PangolinsarehuntedillegallyacrossAfricafortheirscales,whichareusedfortraditionalmedicine,andtheirmeat.InApril2019,Singaporeancustomsofficialsconductedtwoseparateseizuresof24tonsofpangolinscales,whichequalstothedeathof69,000pangolins.
Thoughthedocumentaryfocuseslessonthetraffickingofpangolins,andmoreontheanimalsintheirnaturalhabitat,theaimofthedocumentaryistoinspireviewersaroundtheworldtocallforactiontoendtraffickingandprotectingtheseuniquecreatures.
FilmedonlocationinSouthAfrica,Ghana,CentralAfricanRepublic,andGabon,thispowerfuldocumentaryisthestoryoftwomenonamissiontog
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