高考英语全国通用版三轮冲刺提分练话题练20套有解析话题练 第12练.docx

高考英语全国通用版三轮冲刺提分练话题练20套有解析话题练 第12练.docx

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高考英语全国通用版三轮冲刺提分练话题练20套有解析话题练第12练

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　基础巩固

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．Itisgoodtoyoutodosome（walk）aftersuppereveryday.

2．Onlineshoppingcanprovidemassinformationaboutproductswhichcanbe（suit）forcustomers’needs.

3．However，wecan’tturnablindeyetoitsdisadvantages.（obvious），qualityproblemisitsfirstdisadvantage.

4．Inaddition，it’s（annoy）forustomakeachangewhenwearenotsatisfiedwithwhatwehaveboughtonline.

5．Whiledoingsomeshopping，Ioftencan’thelp（persuade）intobuyingmoregoods.

6．Theshopkeepertreatedthecustomerarudemanner，whichmadethecustomerveryangry.

7．Sheisparticularaboutherclothes.Shehasspenttoomuchmoney（buy）newclothessofar.

8．Theoldmangotrestless，forhehadtodosamethingalldaylong.

9．OccasionsarequiterareIhavethetimetohavedinnerwithmyparentsaftergoingtouniversity.

10．Thedoctoradvisedme（go）tobedearlyeverynightinsteadofplayingcomputergames.

Ⅱ.单句改错（每小题仅有1处错误）

11．I’dlikegotothestoretochooseagoodpresentformybestfriend’sbirthday.

12．Twoweekslater，shefoundthegoodsbuyingfromtheInternetwasofpoorquality.

13．Sheandhermotherweredoingsomeshoppingwhileshemetwithoneofherfriends.

14．Thefatherhadtogetupearlyeverymorningtogetthefoodreadytohischildren.

15．Themiddleagedmandoessomejoggingregulareverymorningtobuilduphishealth.

16．Hehadtohavethenewcomputerboughtlastweekrepairthisafternoon.

17．Generallyspeaking，thissmallshopisoftencrowdedofpeopleeverySunday.

18．Itisbadforyoureyestoreadinbed.You’dbettergetridthisbadhabit.

19．Itiseasytoformabadhabit.However，it’shardlytogiveitup.

20．WithSpringFestivalapproached，pricesoffruitsandvegetableshavegoneup.

话题词汇

1．bestsellern．畅销货

2．besatisfiedwith...对……满意

3．resistv．抵制

4．falseadj.假的

5．atmospheren．气氛

6．comfortableadj.舒服的

7．messyadj.乱的

8．inpeace平静地

9．wouldliketodosth.想要做某事

10．beparticularaboutsth.对某物挑剔

能力提升

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

（2018·江西红色七校联考）

OnecolddaylastNovember，mywifeandIcamehomefromworktoasickyoungdaughterandwedecidedtostayathomeforthenight.Problemwas，wehadtwoticketstoseeMirandaJuly，theperformanceartist，beinginterviewedattheHerbstTheatre.Wedecidedtosellthemonlinefor$50.Onehourbeforetheevent，aguynamedPetercalledmeandsaidhewantedtobuythetickets.Sincethetimewaslimited，ItoldPetertopaymethenextday.Peterseemedtouchedandwesaidafondgoodbye.

However，amonthlater，Peterstilldidn’tpaymeback.Afewmoreweekspassed.Anothermonth.There’dbeenoneemailpromisingtomailthecheck，thensilence.

Maybehewashavingahardtime，Ithought.Buttruthwas，Peterseemedtobehavingaprettynormaltime.AccordingtothepicturesandmessagesonhisFacebook，hehadbeenplayinggolf，dancinghappilywithhisfriends，andtravelingonaboat.Buthejustrefusedtoanswermycalls，orreplytomyemailsormessages.SoItriedreachinghimwithmywife’sphoneonenight.Andhedidn’tpickupwhenIcalled，buttextedrightback，playfullywonderingwhomightbecallinghim.

“Youshouldgotohisoffice，”mywifesaid.“Hewouldhavetogiveyouthemoneyifallhiscoworkerswerewatching.”

ButIdidn’twanttobecomeadebtcollector.MyeffortstoreachPeteroverthesemonthshadbeenlightandIwantedtokeepitthatway.MyinitialexchangewithPeterhadbeenjusttworegularpeopleagreeingtohandlethingshumanly.Therewasararenicenessinthat，andIstillwantedtokeepthatballoonintheair，howeverdisappointingitwasstartingtolook.Iwantedtobelievewecouldstilltrusteachother.

21．Forwhatreasondidtheauthorandhiswifedecidetosellthetickets?

A．Theythoughtitwastoocoldthatnight.

B．Theyneededtolookaftertheirdaughter.

C．Theywantedtosavesomemoney.

D．Theyweregoingtobeinterviewed.

22．OnthenighttheauthorsoldhisticketstoPeter，he.

A．knewhemightnotgetthe$50

B．feltalittlehesitant

C．thoughthecouldtrustPeter

D．wasmovedbyPeter’skindness

23．Whydidn’tPeterpaytheauthorback?

A．Becausehedidn’trememberit.

B．Becausehewastoobusytopay.

C．Becausehedidn’twanttopay.

D．Becausehewashavingatoughtime.

24．Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?

A．Hewouldnevertruststrangers.

B．Hemightcallthepoliceforhelp.

C．HewouldgotoPeter’sofficetotalktohim.

D．HestillhopedPeterwouldpayhimback.

B

（2018·东北三省三校二模）

WeBritslovetheideaofarealChristmastree—butnotsomanyofusliketherealitiesofdragginga7ftNorwaysprucethroughthehouseandleavingneedlesallovertheplace.

Ifyoucountyourselfamongthereluctantgroup，thenitmaybetimetogofake（假的）．Afterall，buyinganartificialChristmastreeneedn’tmeanacceptingdefeat.Thereisahugerangeofoptionsandsizes，includingprelittrees，whichwillsaveyouthefrustrationoftryingtostringyourownlights.

AnotherbigbonusofchoosinganartificialChristmastreeiscost：

artificialtreescanlastfordecades，sotheyworkoutcheaperthanpayingforarealtreeeveryyear.Likenowretailers（零售商）areofferinggreatdealsatthemoment:

atTesco，there’s25percentoffartificialChristmastrees.Meanwhile，youcantakeadvantageofthecurrent3for2offeratArgostofillyourhousewithnotone，nottwo，butthree.Youmayperhapspartnerupwithfriendswhoarealsolookingtoinvest.

Ofcourse，keepyourtreeforyearsandyearsanditwillstarttopayyoubackintermsofcarbonfootprint;however，a“real”onewillalwayshavetobetransported，usedanddealtwitheveryyear.

Arethereanydownsides？

Yes.Youmightthinkyou’resavingtheplanet，butafaketreeisactuallynotanenvironmentallyfriendlyoption.MostaremadeinfactoriesinAsia，resultinginsomeseriousairmilestoreachtheUK.They’remadefrommetalandplastic，andmanyendtheirlivesinlandfill.

Anotherproblemwithafaketreeisthattheydon’tlookverynatural—andofcourseyouwon’tgetthatlovelypinesmelleither.You’llalsoneedtofindspaceforstorage.

25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reluctant”inParagraph2probablymean?

A．Passive.B．Related.

C．Unwilling.D．Supportive.

26．WhichisthebenefitofbuyinganartificialChristmastree?

A．Abundantchoices.

B．Thelovelypinesmell.

C．Cheaperthanarealone.

D．Freefortransportation.

27．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．FakeChristmastreesareenvironmentallyfriendly.

B．BritishpeopleliketodragarealChristmastreehome.

C．PeopleneedtofindspacetostoreafakeChristmastree.

D．Peoplemayget3moreiftheybuytwofakeChristmastrees.

28．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．DifferentreasonsforchoosingfakeChristmastrees.

B．ValuablesuggestionsonchoosingfakeChristmastrees.

C．EfficientwaysofsavingmoneyonchoosingChristmastrees.

D．AdvantagesanddisadvantagesofchoosingfakeChristmastrees.

Ⅳ.完形填空

（2018·河北邯郸质检）

MikeandIwantedtocelebrateourweddinganniversary.Wemadea29atourfavoriterestaurant，butwhenwearrived，our30wasn’twellprepared.

Wewalkedtowardthebarintherestauranttowait.Mike31achairformeandthemannexttome32overtogivemeroomtoslidein.Ismiledmythanks.

“I’mhereonbusiness.Canyou33someinterestingthingstodo34whenIhavesometimeoff？

”themanasked.

MikeandIimmediatelyshiftedourattentiontothestranger.Weloveouradoptedhometownandquicklysuggestedhalfadozenfun35.

Thestranger’snamewasBill.HeandMike36tobebothmechanicalengineers.Thetwomenhad37totalkabout.Secondsturnedintominutesandstrangersturnedintofriends.

Whenthehostess38andtoldusourtablewas39，wesaidgoodbyetoBill.

“We’reoutto40ourweddinganniversary，”Isaidaswe41tofollowthewaitresstoourtable.

“Wow!

Ireally42youtakingthetimetotalktome，”Billsaid.“Youcouldhave43me.Happyanniversary！

”

Theeveningspedby.Soonwehadtogohome.Mikesignaledourwaiterforthebill.44，thewaitersmiledandhandedusanote：

Thankyouagainfortalkingtoastranger.Ireallyappreciateyourkindness.45isonme.—Bill

46，welookedatthewaiter.

“Yes，”hesaid.“It’strue.Hepaidyourbill.”

Wewalkedbacktothe47tothankBill，buthisseatwas48.Butweneverforgothisgenerosityanddecidedtopayitforward.

29．A.reservationB．wish

C．preparationD．plan

30．A.roomB．breakfast

C．tableD．arrangement

31．A.orderedinB．pickedup

C．tookupD．pulledout

32．A.movedB．got

C．jumpedD．came

33．A.chooseB．thinkof

C．recommendD．referto

34．A.frequentlyB．locally

C．entirelyD．exactly

35．A.storiesB．books

C．restaurantsD．activities

36．A.announcedB．seemed

C．pretendedD．happened

37．A.nothingB．little

C．plentyD．everything

38．A.approachedB．returned

C．repliedD．apologized

39．A.fullB．collected

C．readyD．clean

40．A.congratulateB．celebrate

C．holdD．watch

41．A.gotupB．tookup

C．camebackD．showedup

42．A.imagineB．appreciate

C．mindD．enjoy

43．A.helpedB．seen

C．forgivenD．ignored

44．A.InsteadB．Therefore

C．BesidesD．Otherwise

45．A.PraiseB．Blame

C．ResponsibilityD．Dinner

46．A.CuriousB．Surprised

C．GratefulD．Relaxed

47．A.kitchenB．bar

C．doorD．entrance

48．A.dirtyB．gone

C．emptyD．occupied

答案解析

Ⅰ.1.walking　2.suitable　3.Obviously　4.annoying　5.beingpersuaded　6.in　7.buying　8.the　9.when　10.togo

Ⅱ.11.I’dlike

gotothestoretochooseagoodpresentformybestfriend’sbirthday.

12．Twoweekslater，shefoundthegoods

fromtheInternetwasofpoorquality.

13．Sheandhermotherweredoingsomeshopping

shemetwithoneofherfriends.

14．Thefatherhadtogetupearlyeverymorningtogetthefoodready

hischildren.

15．Themiddleagedmandoessomejogging

everymorningtobuilduphishealth.

16．Hehadtohavethenewcomputerboughtlastweek

thisafternoon.

17．Generallyspeaking，thissmallshopisoftencrowded

peopleeverySunday.

18．Itisbadforyoureyestoreadinbed.You’dbettergetrid

thisbadhabit.

19．Itiseasytoformabadhabit.However，it’s

togiveitup.

20．WithSpringFestival

，pricesoffruitsandvegetableshavegoneup.

Ⅲ.

语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。

作者和妻子为照顾生病的女儿将演出票转让给了彼得，但彼得却一直拖着不付款。

但作者依然坚信人与人之间是可以互相信任的。

21．B　[细节理解题。

根据第一段首句“OnecolddaylastNovember，mywifeandIcamehomefromworktoasickyoungdaughterandwedecidedtostayathomeforthenight.”及第三句“Wedecidedtosellthemonlinefor

50.”可知，他们卖掉票是因为需要照顾他们生病的女儿。

故选B。

]

22．C　[推理判断题。

根据第一段最后两句“Sincethetimewaslimited，ItoldPetertopaymethenextday.Peterseemedtouchedandwesaidafondgoodbye.”可推知，他认为他能信任彼得。

故选C。

]

23．C　[推理判断题。

根据第三段第三、四句“AccordingtothepicturesandmessagesonhisFacebook，hehadbeenplayinggolf，dancinghappilywithhisfriends，andtravelingonaboat.Buthejustrefusedtoanswermycalls，orreplytomyemailsormessages.”可推知，彼得不想付款。

故选C。

]

24．D　[推理判断题。

根据文章最后一句“Iwantedtobelievewecouldstilltrusteachother.”可知，作者仍然希望彼得会把钱还给他。

故选D。

]

25．C　[词义猜测题。

根据上文“butnotsomanyofusliketherealitiesofdragginga7ftNorwaySprucethroughthehouseandleavingneedlesallovertheplace”可知，画线词所在句句意为：

如果你也是不乐意拽着7英尺的圣诞树进屋的群体中的一员，那么你可以选择一棵假的树。

所以画线词意为“不情愿的”。

故选C。

]

26．A　[细节理解题。

根据第二段最后的“There