潍坊市初中学业水平模拟考试.docx
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潍坊市初中学业水平模拟考试
2020年潍坊市初中学业水平模拟考试
注意事项:
1.本试题分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第I卷75分,第Ⅱ卷45分,共120分,考试时间为120分钟;
2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。
所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置,答在本试卷上一律无效。
友情提示:
相信自己,祝你成功!
第I卷(共75分)
一、听力测试(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)
(一)听句子,选择适当答语,每个句子读两遍。
1.A.At5:
00pm.B.Youaresokind.C.Twiceaweek.
2.A.Thankyouallthetime.B.Soundsgood.C.Idon’tthinkso.
3.A.Yes,it’sonthesecondfloor.
B.Yes,itsellstoys.
C.No,thereisamusicarea.
4.A.Idon’tlikeit.B.Salad,please.C.I’lltakeit.
5.A.No,youneedn’tB.That’sverykindofyou.C.Yes,youwouldn’t.
(二)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片,每个句子读两遍。
6.7.8.
(三)听短对话,根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案,对话和问题读两遍。
9.WhichdoesLucylikebetter,fruitorbread?
A.Cake.B.Fruit.C.Bread.
10.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Thesupermarket.B.Hisnewhouse.C.Wedon'tknow.
11.Wholikesreadingalone?
A.Jim.B.Mary.C.Sarah.
12.Whosebirthdayisit?
A.Bob's.B.Julia's.C.John's.
13.Whyissnowbadnewsfortheman?
A.Hecan'tgohome.B.Helosthishatandgloves.
C.Hedoesnothavehishatandgloveswithhim.
14.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Tim’sfamilyphoto.B.Tim’syoungerbrother.
C.Tim’stwinsister.
(四)听长对话,根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案,对话和问题读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第15、16、17小题。
15.HowdidthemangotoLondonlastmonth?
A.Byplane.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.
16.HowoftendoesthemangotoLondon?
A.Onceayear.B.Twiceayear.C.Threetimesayear.
17.Whatwillthewomandothisholiday?
A.GotoYunnanProvince.B.GotoHainanisland.C.GotoHangzhou.
听笫二段对话,回答第18、19、20小题。
18.WhataretheygoingtodothisSunday?
A.Goclimbing.B.Haveapicnic.C.Goshopping.
19.Whataretheygoingtodoaftertheyhavefinishedshopping?
A.Seeamovie.B.Haveameal.C.Gohome.
20.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Gotothefruitshop.B.Gohome.C.Gotothelibrary.
(五)听录音,根据所听短文内容完成下列表格,每空一词,短文读两遍。
Spring
Thespringis1,andthereismuchwindanddust.
Summer
Itisveryhot.Whenyougooutdoors,apairof2isnecessary.
Autumn
Beijing'sautumnisclearand3,makingpeoplefeelgood.
Winter
Inwinter,Beijingisverycoldwithalargeamountof4.
Opinion
Thebest5foravisitisautumn.
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21.—Excuseme,arethese________newshoes?
—No,theyaren’t.________areblackoverthere.
A.your;MineB.my;YourC.her;HerD.mine;Yours
22.—Theyoungmanissostrange.Ihaveneverseensuchapersonbefore.
—_________.
A.Me,too.B.Me,neither.C.SodoID.Mealso.
23.Girl:
I’m____________thetripwhichwecangoonwheneverwewanttogo.
Boy:
You’lltakeme,andI’lltakethemoney.
A.takingpartinB.takingcareof
C.lookingbackatD.lookingforwardto
24.–Isthatwomanyourheadteacher?
--No,it________beher.Ourheadteacherisinheroffice.
A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t
25.Thefloorismadeofwood.You’dbetter_________yourcigarette.
A.cutoffB.takeawayC.putoutD.putoff
26.SomestudentscandoverywellinEnglishexams,butcanunderstandwhatanativespeakersays.
A.exactlyB.alwaysC.easilyD.hardly
27.Whenyou________adifficulttask,trytocontinuewithitandfinishit.
A.giveB.aregivingC.gaveD.aregiven
28.HisopinionsaresimilaryoursbutdifferentJulia’s.
A.to;fromB.from;toC.as;withD.with;as
29.–Canyoutellme_________toBeijing?
--Sure.Nextmonth.
A.whendidyoutravelB.whenwillyoutravel
C.whenyoutravelledD.whenyouwilltravel
30.–Ican’tfollowournewforeignteacherinclass.
--________.Listenmore.
A.Idon’tthinksoB.I’mafraidnot
C.TakeiteasyD.Don’tsaythat.
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Whatdoyouthinkofstress(压力)?
Isitagoodthingorabadthing?
Mostofthestudentsthinkstresscandoharm31theminsomeways.There’sastoryaboutateenagerinamiddleschool.Heeven32hisstudybecauseofthestressfromschoolandfamily.Wealsousually33thatsomeoneturnstopsychologicaldoctorsbecauseofheavyworkingstress.Thereisnodoubtthatsomepeoplethinkstressisadangerouswolf.
Ontheotherhand,otherpeoplearguethatstressisnotabadthing.They34stresscanproducemomentum(动力)intheend.Forthem,rightattitudeandactioncanreducestressandmakeit35.WhenIwasachild,mymomalwayspushedmetostudyhard.ShewishedIcouldgotoanideal36forfurthereducation.Iexperiencedstressforthefirsttime.Borntoapoorfamily,Ideeplyknew37wasnoteasyforus,andeverythingmymomdidtomewasjusttohopeIcouldliveabetterlifeinthefuture.38thesayinggoes,“nopains,nogains.”SoIdidwhatmymomexpectedbecauseIdidn’twanttoletherdown.Atlast,Ididmeasureup(达到标准)tomymom’sexpectationandgotocollege39.Thankstomymom’spush!
Thankstothestress!
Inthisway,Idon’tthinkstressisabadthing.
Overall,stressisnotabadthingin40.Thekeyishowwedealwithit.
31.A.forB.inC.toD.of
32.A.beganwithB.showedoffC.gaveupD.cheeredfor
33.A.wonderB.decideC.promiseD.hear
34.A.doubtB.believeC.disagreeD.forget
35.A.usefulB.difficultC.strangeD.terrible
36.A.companyB.collegeC.factoryD.farm
37.A.lifeB.spiritC.opinionD.silence
38.A.ThenB.ButC.AsD.Or
39.A.quietlyB.wildlyC.speciallyD.successfully
40.A.himselfB.myselfC.itselfD.herself
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分,满分30分)
A
Wehumansliveindifferentpartsoftheworld,butwehavethesame“mother”.Shegivesuseverythingweneedinourdailylife.SheisourMotherEarth.Everybodywantstoliveinagreencity.Agreencityisahealthyandpleasantplaceforpeopletolivein.Itcangetitsenergyfromsomethinglikesolarandwindpower.Also,itisconnectedbycleanpublictransportation.
TheHyperloop(超级高铁):
TheHyperloopisahigh-speedtransportation.Itworksbyhavingcapsules(舱)withpassengersin.Thecapsulesrunontheair.TheHyperloopplanstorunfromLosAngelestoSanFrancisco.Withanaveragespeedof962kmperhour,itisonly35minutesbetweenthetwocities.Thesolarpanels(板)providepowertotheHyperloop.
SmartWheel
SmartWheelisabicyclewheelwithamotor.Thisinventioncaneasilyfitontoalmostanybike.Andthemotorallowsbikestotravelupto50kmonce.SmartWheelisdifferentfromotherelectricbikes.Itcanbecontrolledthroughyoursmartphone’sBluetooth.Thesmartphonecanshowyourspeed,distanceandtraveltime.
SolarSidewalk(太阳能步道)
GeorgeWashingtonUniversitymadeaspecialpathin2013.Thepathisabout9squaremeters.Itiscoveredwithsolarpanelsthatcanprovideenergytopower450LEDlights.Theselightscanlightthewalkwayafterdark.Thesolarpanelisalsostrongenoughforpeopletowalkon.
41.Agreencityis________.
A.cleanandtidy
B.fullofplants
C.healthyandpleasant
D.richforenergy
42.AboutSmartWheel,whichisNotright?
A.Itcantravel50kmonce.
B.Itcanfitontoalmostanybike.
C.It’samotorbikewithabicyclewheel.
D.Thesmartphone’sBluetoothcancontrolit.
43.Whatcansolarpanelsdo?
A.Theycanrunontheair.
B.Theycanprovideenergy.
C.Theycancarrypassengers.
D.Theycanshowyourtraveltime.
44.Whatdoyouthinkofthepublictransportation?
A.Modernandclean.
B.Greenanddangerous.
C.Excitingandcrazy.
D.Expensiveandimpossible.
B
DonRitchie,afamousAustralianman.Fornearly50years,hesuccessfullystopped160peoplefromkillingthemselvesatacliff(悬崖)calledtheGap—withjustakindwordandasmile.
RitchiehadservedintheRoyalAustralianNavyduringWorldWarII.In1964,hemovedintoahouseonOldSouthHeadRoad.Hebegansavingstrangerssoonafter.
RitchiewasarealgentlemanwhopurposelychosetoliverightacrossthestreetfromtheGap,justbecausehewantedtocontinuesavinglives.Hewouldwakeupeverymorningandlookoutofthewindowforanyonestandingtooclosetotheedgeofthecliff.Ifhesawsomeoneandthoughttheymightjump,hewouldsimplywalkoverwithasmileandsay,"IstheresomethingIcoulddotohelpyou?
"Thatsoundsverysimple,butitworked—Ritchietriedtohaveatalkwiththesepeopleandendedupinvitingthembacktohishouseforteaorbreakfast.
In2006,RitchiewasgiventheMedaloftheOrderofAustraliaforallhissavinglives.In2010,heandhiswifewerenamedWoollahraCouncil'scitizensoftheyearandin2011,hewasgiventheLocalHeroAwardforAustraliabytheNationalAustraliaDayCouncil.
Inasituationwheremostwouldturnablindeye,Donhastakenaction.WithsuchsimpleactionsDonhassavedanumberoflives.Don'sstorytouchedtheheartsofallAustraliansandchallengedustorethinkwhatitmeanstobeagoodneighbour.
45.WhatisthenationalityofDonRitchie?
A.American.B.Canadian.C.Australian.D.Britain.
46.WhydidhechoosetoliverightacrossthestreetfromtheGap?
A.Becausehewantedtobeproudofhimself.
B.Becausehewantedtocontinuesavinglives.
C.Becausehewouldliketotalkwithstrangers.
D.Becausehewouldliketoenjoytheviewoutside.
47.WhenwashegiventheLocalHeroAwardforAustralia?
A.In1964.B.In2006.C.In2010.D.In2011.
48.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.It'simportantforhimtogettheseprizes.
B.Hesavedpeoplethroughgivingthemmoney.
C.Weshouldrethinkhowtobeagoodneighbour.
D.Hestopped210peoplefromkillingthemselves.
C
IstheMobilePhoneaMust-haveforTeenagers?
Nexttimeyou'reinapublicplace,takealookaroundyou,andcounthowmanypeopleareusingtheirmobilephones.Icantellyounowthatitisproba