金乡司马中学高考英语完形填空专练.docx
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金乡司马中学高考英语完形填空专练
金乡县司马中学高考英语完形填空专练
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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Cominghomefromschoolthatdarkwinterdaysolongago,Iwasfilledwithexcitementofhavingtheweekendoff.ButIwas1intostillnessbywhatIsaw.Mother,seatedatthefarendofthesofa,2,withthesecond-handgreentypewriteronthetable.Shetoldmethatshecouldn’ttypefastandthenshewasoutofwork.Myshockandembarrassment(为难)atfindingMotherintearswasaperfectproofofhow3Iunderstoodthepressuresonher.Sittingbesideheronthesofa,Ibeganvery4tounderstand.“Iguessweallhaveto5sometime,”Mothersaidquietly.Icould6herpainandthetension(压力)of7thestrongfeelingsthatwereinterruptedbymyarrival.Suddenly,somethinginsideme8.Ireachedoutandputmyarmsaroundher.Shebrokethen.Sheputherface9myshoulderandsobbed.Iheldher10anddidn’ttrytotalk.IknewIwasdoingwhatIshould,whatIcould11itwasenough.Inthatmoment,feelingMother’s12withfeelings,Iunderstoodforthefirsttimeherbeingsoeasyto13.Shewasstillmymother,14shewassomething15:
apersonlikeme,capableoffearand16andfailure.Icouldfeelherpainasshemusthavefeltmineonathousandoccasions(场合)whenIsought17inherarms.
AweeklaterMothertookajobsellingdrygoodsathalfthesalarytheradiostation18.“It’sajobIcando,though”shesaidsimply.Buttheeveningpracticeontheoldgreentypewritercontinued.Ihadavery19feelingnowwhenIpassedherdooratnightandheardhertapping20acrossthepaper.Iknewtherewassomethingmoregoingonintherethanawomanlearningtotype.
1.A.tiredB.ashamedC.lazyD.shocked
2.A.cryingB.smilingC.thinkingD.whispering
3.A.eagerlyB.worriedlyC.littleD.much
4.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.suddenlyD.proudly
5.A.failB.winC.fallsickD.givein
6.A.knowofB.watchC.senseD.recognize
7.A.holdingbackB.puttingawayC.sittingupD.stoppingfrom
8.A.litupB.cametrueC.turnedD.increased
9.A.toB.upC.throughD.against
10.A.tightlyB.thoughtfullyC.carefullyD.politely
11.A.andthatB.nowthatC.butthatD.sothat
12.A.handB.faceC.hairD.back
13.A.contentB.breakC.fallD.understand
14.A.thereforeB.howeverC.yetD.though
15.A.moreB.muchC.littleD.huge
16.A.woundB.defeatC.cutD.hurt
17.A.kindnessB.memoryC.comfortD.support
18.A.suppliedB.offeredC.paidforD.contributed
19.A.differentB.hardC.pleasantD.serious
20.A.offB.awayC.outD.through
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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Somepersonalcharacteristicsplayanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofone’sintelligence.Butpeoplefailtorealizetheimportanceoftrainingthesefactorsinyoungpeople.
Theso-called‘non-intelligencefactors’(非智力因素)include1feelings,will,motivation(动机),interestsandhabits.Aftera30-yearfollow-upstudyof8000males,Americanpsychologists(心理学)2thatthemaincauseofdisparitiesinintelligenceisnotintelligence3,butnon-intelligencefactorsincludingthedesiretolearn,willpowerandself-confidence.
4peopleallknowthatoneshouldhavedefiniteobjectives,astrongwillandgoodlearninghabits,quiteanumberofteachersandparentsdon’tpaymuchattentionto5thesefactors.
Someparentsaregreatlyworried6theirchildrenfailtodowellintheirstudies.Theyblameeithergenetic(遗传的)factors,malnutrition,(营养不良)orlaziness,buttheynevertake7considerationthesenon-intelligencefactors.Atthesametime,someteachersdon’tinquireintothese,asreasons8studentsdopoorly.Theysimplygivethemmorecoursesandexercises,or9criticizeorlaughatthem.Afterall,thesestudentsloseself-confidence.Someofthemjustfeeldefeatedand10themselvesupashopeless.Othersmaygoastray(迷途)becausetheyaresickoflearning.11investigationofmorethan1,000middleschoolstudentsinShanghaishowedthatpercentofthemwere12oflearning,becauseofexaminations,percentlackedpersistence,initiative(主动)andconsciousness(正直地、谨慎的)andpercentweresickoflearning.
Itisclear13thelackofcultivation(培育)ofnon-intelligencefactorshasbeenamain14tointelligencedevelopmentinteenagers.Itevencausesanimbalancebetweenphysiological(生理的)and15developmentamongafewstudents.
Ifwedon’tstartnowto16thecultivationofnon-intelligencefactors,itwillnotonlyaffectthedevelopmentofthe17ofteenagers,butalsoaffectthequalityofawholegeneration.Someexpertshaveputforward18abouthowtocultivatestudents’non-intelligencefactors.
First,parentsandteachersshould19understandteenagepsychology.Onthisbasis,theycanhelpthemtopursue(调动)theobjectivesoflearning,20theirinterestsandtougheningtheirwillpower.
1.A.one’sB.theirC.hisD.her
2.A.cameoutB.foundoutC.madeoutD.workedout
3.A.initselfB.byitselfC.itselfD.onitsown
4.A.ThoughB.NeverthelessC.HoweverD.Moreover
5.A.believingB.studyingC.cultivatingD.developing
6.A.aboutB.whenC.howD.whether
7.A.forB.inC.intoD.over
8.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.how
9.A.everB.evenC.stillD.more
10.A.putB.getC.handleD.give
11.A.TheB.AnC.AnotherD.A
12.A.afraidB.aheadC.awareD.ashamed
13.A.thatB.howC.whyD.which
14.A.difficultyB.questionC.threatD.obstacle(障碍)
15.A.intelligentB.characteristicC.psychologicalD.physical
16.A.practiseB.thrustC.strengthenD.urge
17.A.intelligenceB.diligenceC.maturity(成熟)D.performance
18.A.projectsB.warningsC.suggestionsD.decision
19.A.fullyB.greatlyC.veryD.highly
20.A.insuringB.goingC.encouragingD.exciting
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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
We’vehearditbefore-we’vehearditonthenews,fromteachers,fromparents-childrenandteenagerstodayaregrowinguptoofast.Therearenottoomanypeoplethatwill1withthatstatement.Teenagersarefacedwithseriousproblemsanddecisionsatanearly2.Infactmostteenagers’dailyschedules(日程表)areas3asthoseofanadult’s.
IhavebeenworkingsinceIwasthirteen,andalwaysin4inwhichIwasworkingwithadults(成年人).Ihavehadtolearntothinkand5likeanadulttobetakenseriously.So,Icountmyselfasonewhohasgrownuptoofast.Ijustgraduatedfromhighschool,andhaverecentlyspentsometimereflecting(反思)onthe6eighteenyears-thinkingaboutmyself,whatIhavegained,andwhat7Ihaveyettoachieve.
Weareexpectedtoworkhard,getexcellent8,beinagoodrelationship,andknowwhatwewanttodo9.Thelistgoesonandon.Butthe10isclear:
Weliveinasocietytodaythatis11ourchildhood.Wenolongerhavemanyyearstobecarelessandfancy-free.Weareexpectedto12thestrictschoolrulesandtoexcel(擅长)ineverythingwedo.
I’veknownthesethingsforalongtime,andknewthatthey13me.But,Ineverreallyadmittedituntillastnight,whenIlearneda14lesson,taughttomebymybosswhereIwork.Wehadfinishedajobataremote(遥远的)site.Itwasabout11:
30atnight,andwehad15tohishouse.Weweretalkingaboutthe16hehadbeenmakingtohishome.Oneofthethingshesaidwas“I17mybasketballhoop(篮圈).”Thenhethrewabasketballtome.
Ihadn’t18abasketballinfiveyears.
Weproceededtoshoothoopsforabout5minutes.Bothofuswereterriblybadatit,butwespentthewholetime19likechildren.ThenIrealizedsomething:
Iamstillachild.Oh,thelawsaysI’manadult.But,wearestillreallyandtrulychildren.Weallneedtohave20onceinawhile.
1.A.argueB.disagreeC.satisfyD.discuss
2.A.ageB.stageC.yearD.grade
3.A.certainB.busyC.carefulD.perfect
4.A.companiesB.placesC.positionsD.offices
5.A.studyB.speakC.workD.act
6.A.lastB.otherC.restD.coming
7.A.purposesB.successC.goalsD.jobs
8.A.textbooksB.gradesC.teachersD.schools
9.A.inlifeB.intimeC.foragesD.forever
10.A.informationB.messageC.noticeD.idea
11.A.ruiningB.correctingC.envyingD.shortening
12.A.respectB.acceptC.learnD.follow
13.A.inspiredB.disappointedC.affectedD.frightened
14.A.valuableB.seriousC.importantD.useful
15.A.walkedB.flownbackC.gonebackD.driven
16.A.furnitureB.improvementsC.equipmentD.arrangements
17.A.movedB.fixedC.soldD.broke
18.A.playedB.caughtC.touchedD.held
19.A.laughingB.shoutingC.runningD.shooting
20.A.arestB.atalkC.funD.sports
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阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Anthropologyisasciencewhichdealswithmanandhissocialhabits.Ithinkofanthropologyhereas“beinginterested,without1,inthewayotherpeoplechoosetoliveand2.”
—Whenyouarecuriousaboutthewaysomeonebehavesortheway 3 feelaboutsomething,it’s 4 thatyouwillheannoyed(恼火).
Whensomeoneactsinawaythatseems5toyou,ratherthanreactinyourusualway,suchas“Ican'tbelievetheywoulddothat,”6saysomethingtoyourselflike“Isee,thatmustbethewaythey7thingsintheirworld.Veryinteresting.”Inorderforthis8tohelpyou,youhavetobegenuine(真诚的).
RecentlyIwasatashoppingmallwithmysix-yearolddaughter 9 agroupofpunkrockerswalkedbywithorangespikedhairandtattoos(纹身)coveringmuchoftheirbodies.Atthesightofthem,mydaughterimm