金乡司马中学高考英语完形填空专练.docx

金乡司马中学高考英语完形填空专练.docx

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金乡司马中学高考英语完形填空专练

金乡县司马中学高考英语完形填空专练

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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—20各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Cominghomefromschoolthatdarkwinterdaysolongago,Iwasfilledwithexcitementofhavingtheweekendoff.ButIwas1intostillnessbywhatIsaw.Mother,seatedatthefarendofthesofa,2,withthesecond-handgreentypewriteronthetable.Shetoldmethatshecouldn’ttypefastandthenshewasoutofwork.Myshockandembarrassment（为难）atfindingMotherintearswasaperfectproofofhow3Iunderstoodthepressuresonher.Sittingbesideheronthesofa,Ibeganvery4tounderstand.“Iguessweallhaveto5sometime,”Mothersaidquietly.Icould6herpainandthetension（压力）of7thestrongfeelingsthatwereinterruptedbymyarrival.Suddenly,somethinginsideme8.Ireachedoutandputmyarmsaroundher.Shebrokethen.Sheputherface9myshoulderandsobbed.Iheldher10anddidn’ttrytotalk.IknewIwasdoingwhatIshould,whatIcould11itwasenough.Inthatmoment,feelingMother’s12withfeelings,Iunderstoodforthefirsttimeherbeingsoeasyto13.Shewasstillmymother,14shewassomething15:

apersonlikeme,capableoffearand16andfailure.Icouldfeelherpainasshemusthavefeltmineonathousandoccasions（场合）whenIsought17inherarms.

AweeklaterMothertookajobsellingdrygoodsathalfthesalarytheradiostation18.“It’sajobIcando,though”shesaidsimply.Buttheeveningpracticeontheoldgreentypewritercontinued.Ihadavery19feelingnowwhenIpassedherdooratnightandheardhertapping20acrossthepaper.Iknewtherewassomethingmoregoingonintherethanawomanlearningtotype.

1.A.tiredB.ashamedC.lazyD.shocked

2.A.cryingB.smilingC.thinkingD.whispering

3.A.eagerlyB.worriedlyC.littleD.much

4.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.suddenlyD.proudly

5.A.failB.winC.fallsickD.givein

6.A.knowofB.watchC.senseD.recognize

7.A.holdingbackB.puttingawayC.sittingupD.stoppingfrom

8.A.litupB.cametrueC.turnedD.increased

9.A.toB.upC.throughD.against

10.A.tightlyB.thoughtfullyC.carefullyD.politely

11.A.andthatB.nowthatC.butthatD.sothat

12.A.handB.faceC.hairD.back

13.A.contentB.breakC.fallD.understand

14.A.thereforeB.howeverC.yetD.though

15.A.moreB.muchC.littleD.huge

16.A.woundB.defeatC.cutD.hurt

17.A.kindnessB.memoryC.comfortD.support

18.A.suppliedB.offeredC.paidforD.contributed

19.A.differentB.hardC.pleasantD.serious

20.A.offB.awayC.outD.through

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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—20各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Somepersonalcharacteristicsplayanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofone’sintelligence.Butpeoplefailtorealizetheimportanceoftrainingthesefactorsinyoungpeople.

Theso-called‘non-intelligencefactors’（非智力因素）include1feelings,will,motivation（动机）,interestsandhabits.Aftera30-yearfollow-upstudyof8000males,Americanpsychologists（心理学）2thatthemaincauseofdisparitiesinintelligenceisnotintelligence3,butnon-intelligencefactorsincludingthedesiretolearn,willpowerandself-confidence.

4peopleallknowthatoneshouldhavedefiniteobjectives,astrongwillandgoodlearninghabits,quiteanumberofteachersandparentsdon’tpaymuchattentionto5thesefactors.

Someparentsaregreatlyworried6theirchildrenfailtodowellintheirstudies.Theyblameeithergenetic（遗传的）factors,malnutrition,（营养不良）orlaziness,buttheynevertake7considerationthesenon-intelligencefactors.Atthesametime,someteachersdon’tinquireintothese,asreasons8studentsdopoorly.Theysimplygivethemmorecoursesandexercises,or9criticizeorlaughatthem.Afterall,thesestudentsloseself-confidence.Someofthemjustfeeldefeatedand10themselvesupashopeless.Othersmaygoastray（迷途）becausetheyaresickoflearning.11investigationofmorethan1,000middleschoolstudentsinShanghaishowedthatpercentofthemwere12oflearning,becauseofexaminations,percentlackedpersistence,initiative（主动）andconsciousness（正直地、谨慎的）andpercentweresickoflearning.

Itisclear13thelackofcultivation（培育）ofnon-intelligencefactorshasbeenamain14tointelligencedevelopmentinteenagers.Itevencausesanimbalancebetweenphysiological（生理的）and15developmentamongafewstudents.

Ifwedon’tstartnowto16thecultivationofnon-intelligencefactors,itwillnotonlyaffectthedevelopmentofthe17ofteenagers,butalsoaffectthequalityofawholegeneration.Someexpertshaveputforward18abouthowtocultivatestudents’non-intelligencefactors.

First,parentsandteachersshould19understandteenagepsychology.Onthisbasis,theycanhelpthemtopursue（调动）theobjectivesoflearning,20theirinterestsandtougheningtheirwillpower.

1．A．one’sB．theirC．hisD．her

2．A．cameoutB．foundoutC．madeoutD．workedout

3．A．initselfB．byitselfC．itselfD．onitsown

4．A．ThoughB．NeverthelessC．HoweverD．Moreover

5．A．believingB．studyingC．cultivatingD．developing

6．A．aboutB．whenC．howD．whether

7．A．forB．inC．intoD．over

8．A．whyB．thatC．whenD．how

9．A．everB．evenC．stillD．more

10．A．putB．getC．handleD．give

11．A．TheB．AnC．AnotherD．A

12．A．afraidB．aheadC．awareD．ashamed

13．A．thatB．howC．whyD．which

14．A．difficultyB．questionC．threatD．obstacle（障碍）

15．A．intelligentB．characteristicC．psychologicalD．physical

16．A．practiseB．thrustC．strengthenD．urge

17．A．intelligenceB．diligenceC．maturity（成熟）D．performance

18．A．projectsB．warningsC．suggestionsD．decision

19．A．fullyB．greatlyC．veryD．highly

20．A．insuringB．goingC．encouragingD．exciting

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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—20各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

We’vehearditbefore-we’vehearditonthenews,fromteachers,fromparents－childrenandteenagerstodayaregrowinguptoofast.Therearenottoomanypeoplethatwill1withthatstatement.Teenagersarefacedwithseriousproblemsanddecisionsatanearly2.Infactmostteenagers’dailyschedules（日程表）areas3asthoseofanadult’s.

IhavebeenworkingsinceIwasthirteen,andalwaysin4inwhichIwasworkingwithadults（成年人）.Ihavehadtolearntothinkand5likeanadulttobetakenseriously.So,Icountmyselfasonewhohasgrownuptoofast.Ijustgraduatedfromhighschool,andhaverecentlyspentsometimereflecting（反思）onthe6eighteenyears－thinkingaboutmyself,whatIhavegained,andwhat7Ihaveyettoachieve.

Weareexpectedtoworkhard,getexcellent8,beinagoodrelationship,andknowwhatwewanttodo9.Thelistgoesonandon.Butthe10isclear:

Weliveinasocietytodaythatis11ourchildhood.Wenolongerhavemanyyearstobecarelessandfancy－free.Weareexpectedto12thestrictschoolrulesandtoexcel（擅长）ineverythingwedo.

I’veknownthesethingsforalongtime,andknewthatthey13me.But,Ineverreallyadmittedituntillastnight,whenIlearneda14lesson,taughttomebymybosswhereIwork.Wehadfinishedajobataremote（遥远的）site.Itwasabout11:

30atnight,andwehad15tohishouse.Weweretalkingaboutthe16hehadbeenmakingtohishome.Oneofthethingshesaidwas“I17mybasketballhoop（篮圈）.”Thenhethrewabasketballtome.

Ihadn’t18abasketballinfiveyears.

Weproceededtoshoothoopsforabout5minutes.Bothofuswereterriblybadatit,butwespentthewholetime19likechildren.ThenIrealizedsomething:

Iamstillachild.Oh,thelawsaysI’manadult.But,wearestillreallyandtrulychildren.Weallneedtohave20onceinawhile.

1.A.argueB.disagreeC.satisfyD.discuss

2.A.ageB.stageC.yearD.grade

3.A.certainB.busyC.carefulD.perfect

4.A.companiesB.placesC.positionsD.offices

5.A.studyB.speakC.workD.act

6.A.lastB.otherC.restD.coming

7.A.purposesB.successC.goalsD.jobs

8.A.textbooksB.gradesC.teachersD.schools

9.A.inlifeB.intimeC.foragesD.forever

10.A.informationB.messageC.noticeD.idea

11.A.ruiningB.correctingC.envyingD.shortening

12.A.respectB.acceptC.learnD.follow

13.A.inspiredB.disappointedC.affectedD.frightened

14.A.valuableB.seriousC.importantD.useful

15.A.walkedB.flownbackC.gonebackD.driven

16.A.furnitureB.improvementsC.equipmentD.arrangements

17.A.movedB.fixedC.soldD.broke

18.A.playedB.caughtC.touchedD.held

19.A.laughingB.shoutingC.runningD.shooting

20.A.arestB.atalkC.funD.sports

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阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—20各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Anthropologyisasciencewhichdealswithmanandhissocialhabits.Ithinkofanthropologyhereas“beinginterested,without1,inthewayotherpeoplechoosetoliveand2.”

—Whenyouarecuriousaboutthewaysomeonebehavesortheway　3　feelaboutsomething,it’s　4　thatyouwillheannoyed（恼火）.

Whensomeoneactsinawaythatseems5toyou,ratherthanreactinyourusualway,suchas“Ican'tbelievetheywoulddothat,”6saysomethingtoyourselflike“Isee,thatmustbethewaythey7thingsintheirworld.Veryinteresting.”Inorderforthis8tohelpyou,youhavetobegenuine（真诚的）.

RecentlyIwasatashoppingmallwithmysix-yearolddaughter　9　agroupofpunkrockerswalkedbywithorangespikedhairandtattoos（纹身）coveringmuchoftheirbodies.Atthesightofthem,mydaughterimm