太仓市届初三英语教学质量调研测试含答案.docx

太仓市届初三英语教学质量调研测试含答案.docx

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太仓市届初三英语教学质量调研测试含答案

2020届初三教学质量调研测试

英语2020．06

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

共8大题，满分100分。

考试用时

100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共49分）

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、学校、考场号、座位号、考试证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字；

2．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，请用橡皮

擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；

3．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．Ifwesitnearfrontofthecoach,we'llhavebetterviewofTianjingLake．

A．不填；theB．不填；aC．the；aD．the；the

2．－Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?

－TheFateoftheFurious．Wehereformorethantwohours．

A．waitedB．waitC．werewaitingD．havewaited

3．HereIstandinBressanonetoenjoythebeautifulviewthestarsupinthesky．

A．WithB．ForC．onD．by

4．OnTaobao,customersreturngoodsiftherearenoquestionsasked,butthey

paydelivery（快递）costs．

A．can't；canB．must；mustC．can；havetoD．mustn't；can

5．Plentyofideaswereconsideredtheartistdecidedonthedesignofthesculpture．

A．BeforeB．soC．unlessD．because

6．－It'sgettingdark,butDustinisstillathisoffice．

－Nosurprise．Whoelsecanhedoes?

A．dolessworkthanB．workashardas

C．workashardlyasD．workhardlylike

7．InScarboroughFair,theladytoldushowgreatexperienceshercolorfullife．

A．connectedB．respectedC．shapedD．Supported

8．COVID-19virusisremindingusoftheshortness（短暂）oflifeandof．

A．whatismostimportantforustodoB．whatforustodoismostimportant

C．howimportantisforustodoD．howisimportantforustodo

9．Jackwasaverydifficulttimewhenyoulefthimalone．

A．goingonB．goingoutC．goingoverD．goingthrough

10．－DoIhavetogooutwithyou,Mum?

－No,youdon't．Youarefreetomakeyourown．

A．EffortB．excuseC．decisionD．mistake

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Deepsleepisimportant．Ithelpsuskeepagoodmemory．Butaswegrowolder,oursleepand

memorybecome11．Howcanolderadultsmaintain（保持）deepsleepandstrongmemories?

Anewstudyshowsthatone12wayistolistentoakindofsoundcalled"pinknoise"．Itisthesoundoffallingrain,blowingwindandsoon．It'scalledpinknoisebecauseitsits13white

noiseandrednoiseontheaudiospectrum（音频频谱）．

Inthestudy,scientists14thirteenadultsabove60yearsoldtospendtwonightsinasleep

lab．Bothnights,theparticipants（参与者）tookamemorytestandwenttobedwearingheadphones．Thenextmorning,theyweretestedagainafter15up．

Oneofthenights,16wasplayedthroughtheparticipants'headphones．Theothernight,

however,pinknoisewasplayed．

Herearetheresults．Whenparticipantssleptwithpinknoiseon,theyhad17periodsofdeepsleep．Theyalsoperformedthreetimesbetteronthememorytestthenextmorningthanthey18aftersleepingin19．

However,becausethestudywasverysmall,scientistsstillneedtodomorestudiestoseehow20pinknoiseisforpeople'ssleepandmemory．Anyway,itisamazing,isn'tit?

11．A．ClearerB．darkerC．worseD．better

12．A．EasyB．cheapC．crazyD．quiet

13．A．OppositeB．withoutC．betweenD．beyond

14．A．forcedB．invitedC．remindedD．advised

15．A．LookingB．stayingC．makingD．waking

16．A．AnythingB．NothingC．EverythingD．something

17．A．LongerB．shorterC．higherD．lower

18．A．areB．didC．wereD．do

19．A．fearB．troubleC．orderD．silence

20．A．awfulB．gratefulC．helpfulD．careful

三、阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Itwasafinespringdaywithbeautifulflowersinthepark．Ayoungmanarrivedearlyandwaitedforhisgirlfriendunderabigtree．Buthewassoshort-tempered（脾气暴躁的）thathewasn'tinthemoodtoenjoytheview．

Suddenly,anangelappeared．“Putthisbutton（纽扣）ontoyourclothes．Ifyoudon'twantto

wait,justturnthebuttontotheright．Youcanskipoveranytimeperiodifyouwantto．"

Themanhappilyheldthebuttonandturneditsoftly．Oh!

Howamazing!

Hisgirlfriend

appearedbeforehimandwasgentlysmilingtohim!

HowIwishourweddingceremonycouldbeheld

now!

Heturnedthebuttononceagain．Agreatweddingappearedinfrontofhim,thebeautifulbride

wasstandingnexttohimandthebandwasplayingcheerfulmusic．Helosthimselfinitdeeply．

Thedesiresinhisheartkeptcomingout:

Ialsowantabighousewithagardeninthefront．He

turnedthebutton．Thenhewishedforchildren．Allofasudden,agroupoflovelychildrenwere

playinghappilyinthehugelivingroom．Again,hejumpedatthechancetoturnthebuttontothe

right．

Howtimeflew．Beforehecouldseebeautifulflowersinthegarden,everythinghadbeencoveredindeepsnow．Lookingathimselfagain,hefoundhishairwastotallywhite．Hehadalready

becomesoold．

Hefeltsosad．Hewouldratherenjoylifestepbystepthanwatchitgobyinsuchahurry．He

quicklyturnedthebuttontotheleft．Onceagain,hewaswaitingforhislovelygirlfriendunderthat

bigtree．

21．Whichofthefollowingwordcanbestdescribetheyoungman?

A．Handsome．B．Kind．C．Smart．D．Impatient．

22．WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseinParagraph2mean?

A．Spend．B．Pass．C．Wait．D．Save．

23．What'sthemainideaofthestory?

A．Youcanhavelotsoffunwaitingforothers．

B．Themoreyouexpect,thesadderyouwillbe．

C．Timefliesandweshouldlearntohurrytodothings．

D．Letnaturetakeitscourse,andenjoyyourlifejourney．

B

MynameisTim．Daddydidn'tknowhowtoshowlove．Hewenttoworkeverydayandblamed

（责备）meforthemistakesIhadmadewhenhecamehome．

OnceIbrokemyleganditwasMumwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital．

Later,Dadpulledthecarrightuptothedoorofthehospital．

Theyaskedhimtomoveit,sayingthespacewassavedfortheambulance（救护车）．Dadshouted,“Whatdoyouthinkthisis?

Atourbus?

"

Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedoutofplace．Hejustkepthimselfbusyblowingup

balloons,settinguptables,andwelcomingtheguests．ItwasMumwhocarriedthecakewiththe

candlesonitformetoblowout．

WhenIlearnedtorideabike,Iaskedhimnottoleavemealone,buthesaiditwastime．IfellandMumrantopickmeup,buthestoppedher．IwassomadthatIshowedhimthatIcouldrideitmyself．Hejustsmiled．

WhenIwenttocollege,Mumdidallthewriting．Hejustsentmoneyandalittlenoteabout

howgreathisgardenlookednowjustbecauseIwasn'tplayingfootballonit．

WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalkbutalwayssaid,"Wait,Tim．I'llget

yourmother．"

WhenIgotmarried,Mumcried．

Hejustblewhisnoseloudlyandlefttheroom．

Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove,unless--

WasitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?

24．WhatdidTim'sfathermeanbytheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?

A．Haven'tyouseenatourbuslikethisbefore?

B．Guesswhat?

It'sactuallyatourbus!

C．Why?

Can'tlparkatourbusatthisarea?

D．Iparkedherebecauseitisanemergency．

25．Whatcanweinferfromhisfather'snotewhenTimwenttocollege?

A．Hisfatherlikedfootball．B．Hisfathermissedhim．

C．Hisfatherwasveryrich．D．Hisfatherwasgoodatgardening．

26．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．Silentfather'sloveB．Myhappyfamily

C．MyfatherD．Howtoshowlove

C

EveryyearonaspecialdayinMarch,theworldcelebrateswomen'sday．Womenfromdifferentcountrieshavedonegreatachievementsandmadeadifference．TheBBChasmadealistofthegreatesticonsofthe20thcentury．Amongthelist's28people,11arewomen．Let'smeetthreeofthem．

JaneGoodall（1934-present,UK）

JaneGoodallisoneofthemostfamouszoologistsintheworld．Shestudied

chimpanzeesmaspecialwayandmadesomegreatfindings．Goodalldidn'tstudy

chimpanzeesinazoo．Shespent38yearsinthewildforestsinAfrica．Shelived

amongthemandfoundthatchimpanzeesusedtools,livedingroupsandhad

feelingslikeloveandanger．Thisshowedthathumansandchimpanzeesmighthave

thesameancestors．Goodall'sfindingssurprisedmanypeople．Westartedtoaskourselves:

What

doesitmeantohuman'?

Howcanwebetterprotectanimals?

BillieJeanKing（1943-present,US）

BillieJeanKingisoneofthebesttennisplayersinAmericanhistory．Shenotonlywonmanygames,butalsofoughtformorerightsforwomensportsplayers．

Duringhertime,womenplayersgotmuchlessmoneythanmen．AtoptennisplayernamedBobbyRiggslookeddownonwomenplayers．SoKingplayedagameagainstandwon．Sheshowedthepowerofwomen．

TuYouyou（1930-present,China）

Tuisachemist．Shefoundacureformalaria（疟疾）．Thishassaved

manylivesaroundtheworld．Tustartedworkinthe1960sandfound

artemisinin（青蒿素）inaplantin1971．Todayartemisiminisstillthebest

cureformalaria．TugotaNobelPrizeforherworkin2015．Shewasthefirst

ChinesewomantowinaNobelPrize．

27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"icons"meaninChinese?

A．女性B．象征C．偶像D．图标

28．"This"inParagraph2refersto.

①Chimpanzeesusedtools．②Chimpanzeesfoughtforrights．

③Chimpanzeeshadfeelings．④Chimpanzeeslivedingroups．

A．②③④B．①③④C．②③④D．①②③

29．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A．Goodalllivedamongchimpanzeesinazoo．

B．BillieKinglookeddownonmenplayers．

C．TuisaphysicistandwonaNobelPrize．

D．Thethreegreatwomenarestillalive．

D

InEnglish-languagenews,whenyoureadabout"relationsbetweenBeijingandWashington",

itactuallymeans"relationsbetweenChinaandtheUS"．That'showimportantcapitalcitiesare-

theystandforthecountry．Thecapitalcityhasmanyroles．Itishometothecentralgovernmentas

wella