山西省学年高一英语月考试题.docx
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山西省学年高一英语月考试题
高一英语月考试题
(考试时间:
上午7:
30--9:
00))
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.He felt quite for answering the question incorrectly in front of so many students.
A.amazedB.relaxedC.embarrassedD.impressed
2.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be the presentone.
A.as three times big asB.three times as big as
C.as big as three timesD.as big three times as
3.To live a low-carbon life,some people would rather a bus than a car to work.
A.take;driveB.take;drivingC.taking;driveD.totake; drive
4.-When shall we meet at the school gate?
- I can be there any time this afternoon.
A.Sounds greatB.I'd love toC.It's up to youD.That's settled
5.Pleasetakethismedicinefollowingthedoctor's________.
A.impressionsB.introductionsC.inventionsD.instructions
6.Ihavemademanycorrectionsinmypaper,itbecomeseasytounderstandnow.
A.BythewayB.ByaccidentC.AsaresultD.Firstofall
7.Comeandjoinus,Henry.Let’senjoythegreatmeal_______bymymother.
A.cookingB.cookedC.tocookD.becooked
8.I’dliketogetupearly_______Icanhavetimeforbreakfast.
A.assoonasB.asaresultC.infactD.sothat
9.–Will$200________thecostofthedamage?
--I’mafraidnot.Ineedatleast$100more.
A.payB.willvisitC.coverD.admit
10.Withagrowingworldwidewaveof“Chinesefever”inrecentyears,moreandmoreforeignersareaboutlearningChineseA.sorryB.clearC.enthusiasticD.nervous
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
Somepeoplesaythatchildhoodisthebesttimeofyourlife.11,beingachildhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
Onthegoodside,youhaveveryfewresponsibilities(责任).12,youdon'thavetogoto13,paybills,ordotheshopping,cooking,orcleaning.This14youhaveplentyoffree15todowhateveryouwant—watchTV,playonthecomputer,gooutwithfriends,playsports,orenjoyother16.Ontopofthat,publictransport,cinema,andsportscentres17muchlessforchildren.Allinall,beingachildisa(n)18timeinlife.
However,thereare19somedisadvantages.Foronething,youhavetospendallday,MondaytoFriday,atschool.20usuallymeansyouhavetodohomework,21youhavetotake22.Whatismore,youmayhavealotoffreetime,butyouareseldom23todowhateveryouwant.Youusuallyhaveto24yourparentsifyoucandothings,fromgoingshoppingintowntostayingoutlateorgoingtoaparty.Lastofall,25thereareoftencheaperpricesfor26,thingsarestillexpensive—andparentsarenot27generous(大方的)withpocketmoney.There'sneverenoughtodoeverythingyouwant.The28isthatsometimesthere'snotenoughtodoanythingatall!
Tosumup(总之),althoughsomepeopleseechildhoodasthebesttimeinlife,I29thatchildrenhavenorealchoiceormoney.Nevertheless(虽然如此),itis30thatchoiceandmoneybringresponsibilities—whichincreasewithage.
11.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Moreover
12.A.AsaresultB.BythewayC.AsusualD.Forexample
13.A.workB.schoolC.bedD.market
14.A.provesB.seemsC.meansD.explains
15.A.timeB.moneyC.powerD.knowledge
16.A.tripsB.hobbiesC.visitsD.weekends
17.A.careB.wasteC.costD.hurt
18.A.freeB.excitingC.shortD.different
19.A.soonB.againC.justD.also
20.A.StudyingB.GrowingC.ImprovingD.Succeeding
21.A.ifB.orC.andD.but
22.A.seatsB.examsC.actionD.notice
23.A.taughtB.invitedC.allowedD.advised
24.A.askB.showC.answerD.suggest
25.A.unlessB.whenC.becauseD.although
26.A.parentsB.childrenC.teachersD.students
27.A.alwaysB.evenC.onlyD.still
28.A.lifeB.lessonC.troubleD.reality
29.A.agreeB.thinkC.imagineD.remember
30.A.rightB.goodC.easyD.true
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
[A]
ArrivingatLondonGatwick
Distance(距离)fromcentralLondon:
28miles/45km
Fortravelinformationcall:
+44(0)8700002468.
Howtogettothecitycentre
Bytrain
TheGatwickExpressgoesfromGatwickAirporttoLondonVictoriatrainandundergroundstationincentralLondon.
Trainsgoevery15minutesandthejourneytocentralLondontakeshalfanhour.
FirstClassticketscost£25(single),£48(return).
ExpressClasscosts£17(single),£29(return).
SouthernTrainsservicesrunfourtimesanhourtoVictoriawithajourneytimeofaround35minutes.
Bytaxi
Therearetaxisoutsidetheairportdayandnight.ThejourneytocentralLondontakes55-70minutes.ALondontaxitakesupto5people.
Theaverage(平均的)costfromtheairporttocentralLondonis£75-£100.
Bycar
GatwickAirportis28miles(45km)southofLondon.Thereare4carparksnexttotheairportandtherearecarrental(租赁)officesopenfrom8:
00to18:
00.ThejourneytoLondontakes60-75minutes.
Allcarspayaspecial£8charge(收费)togointocentralLondon.
Bybus
NationalExpressandeasyBushaveservicestocentralLondon.EasyBusservicesgoevery20minutes.Thejourneytakesonehourandcostsfrom£2.
ThereisoneNationalExpressbusanhour.Thejourneytakes90minutesandcosts£7.60.
31.SomeoneinahurrytoVictoriastationhadbettertravel_____.
A.bytrainB.bycarC.bytaxiD.bybus
32.Whatdoestravelingbytaxiandcarhaveincommon?
A.Theycostthesame.B.They'reavailableatanytime.
C.Theyrequireaspecial£8charge.D.Theytakeasimilarperiodoftime.
33.Whichofthefollowinggoesthreetimesanhour?
A.GatwickExpress.B.NationalExpress.C.EasyBus.D.SouthernTrains.
34.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?
A.Ashortnotice.B.Atravelguide.C.Acityintroduction.D.ATVadvertisement.
[B]
EricDavisgotinterestedinfirefightingwhenhewasinthearmy.AndwhilemuchofhisjobtodayisrelatedtoEMS(emergencymedicalservices),hisfirstloveisfightingfires.
“Ienjoythejobandworkingwithpeople.Ienjoyfirefighting,”hesays.
Davisstudiedinafirefightingschoolforaboutthreemonthsandtookpartinclassroomwork,physicalexercise,andhands-ontrainingsuchasfightinglivefiresinbuildingsfilledwithstraw(稻草).
Davissaystheblindfold(蒙眼的)trainingpreparedhimforrealfires.“Bythetimewegettoafire,ifit'sgoingprettygood,thewholehousewillbefilledwithsmoke.Andanytimeyougetnearthefire,youwon'tbeabletoseeatall.Zerovisibility(能见性)isthesameasdarkness.Theblindfoldworks.”
Davisbelieveshismostimportantdutyis“makingsureI'mpreparedforanysituationImightcomeacross.”Tokeepphysicallyfit,herunsseveraltimesaweekandworksout.Hetakesclassestokeepuphisskillsandtrainsregularlybyfightingpracticefires.Sometimesthisincludescuttingholesinroofs(房顶),whichhelpsallowsmoketopassoutandimprovesvisibilityforfirefightersinsidethebuilding.
Firefightingmeansplentyofrisks.Besides,Davissays,“Youhavetobewillingtohelpanypersonyoucomeacross.”Ifsomeoneistrapped(使陷入困境),Davisoranotherfirefighterwillputhimselfatrisktogetthepersonout.Davissaysheisnotafraidwhenhe'sfightingafire.Hedoeswhat'sneeded.
35.WhatdoesDavissayaboutfirefighting?
A.It'shismainjob.B.Helikesitverymuch.C.Helearneditinthearmy.D.It'sunbelievablydifficult.
36.Whywerelearnerstrainedblindfold?
A.Torecreatearealfiresituation.B.Toexperiencehowtheblindfeel.
C.Toprepareforfirefightingatnight.D.Toprotecttheireyesfromthesmoke.
37.WhatcanweinferaboutDavis?
A.Heisverygoodatbuildingwork.B.Hetrieshisbesttobeagoodfirefighter.
C.Hehelpsimprovetheworkingconditions.D.Heisworriedaboutthesafetyoffirefighters.
[C]
Whenweareyoungwearetaughtthatit'swrongtolieandweshouldalwaystellthetruth.Unfortunately,mostchildrenlieevenifthey'retoldnotto.ResearchcarriedoutattheInstituteofChildStudyatTorontoUniversityhasshownthatthismightnotbesuchabadthing.Apparently(显然地),childrenwhotelllieswhenthey'retwoyearsoldhaveagoodchanceofbecomingsuccessfuladults(成年人).
Accordingtotheresearch,attheageoftwo,20percentofchildrenlie.Attheageofthree,50percentlie,andatfouralmost90percentlie.Bytheageof12almosteverychildtellslies.
Lyingneedsmuchbrainwork,andthebetterthelieis,themoreworkthebrainhastodo.Bytrainingthebrainearly,researchersbelievechildrenwillbeabletothinkmoreclearlywhentheyareadults.
Recentresearch,carriedoutbytheScienceMuseuminLondon,hasshownsomeinterestingfactsaboutthewaywelieasadults.Accordingtotheresearch,theaverageBritishmantellsthreelieseveryday;that'sover1,000liesayear.However,theaveragewomanapparentlyonlyliestwiceaday.
Mostpeoplethinkwomenarebetterliars(说谎者)thanmenalthoughinfacttheytellfewerlies.Popularwomen'sliesinclude‘Nothing'swrong,I'mfine’,‘Idon'tknowwhereitis,Ihaven'ttouchedit’,and‘Itwasn'tthatexpensive’.
Somepeoplesayyoucanlieaslongasit'sawhitelie.Awhitelieisalietoldtoavoidhurtingsomeone'sfeelings.Oneofthemostcommonliesforbothmenandwomenis‘It'sjustwhatI'vealwayswanted’,saidafteropeningapresentfromtheirpartner.
38.Whatwillhappentoyoungchildrenwholie?
A.Theywillpossiblydowronglater.B.They'relikelytosucceedinthefuture.
C.Theywillkeeplyingwhentheygrowup.D.Theymayhaveagoodchanceoflosingothers'trust.
39.WhatdothenumbersinPara.2showaboutchildren?
A.Olderchildrentellbiggerliesthanyoungerones.B.Astheygrow,theyoftenlieabouttheirage.
C.Theoldertheyare,themorelikelytheylie.D.It'squitenatural