届高考英语第二轮阅读理解复习检测18.docx

届高考英语第二轮阅读理解复习检测18.docx

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届高考英语第二轮阅读理解复习检测18

2016高考英语二轮阅读理解一百六十集选练（122）及（解析）答案

2016高考模拟题。

阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Janellewasrunninglateforwork,soshejusthadtimeforaquicklookatherselfinthe mirrorasshewasgoingout.Whatshesawtheremadeherstopdeadinhertracks.

Beingabusycollegestudentjustoneyearremovedfromherteenageyears,shewasn’texactlyobsessive-compulsive（有强迫观念和行为的）abouttheneatnessofherclothes.Butherbossattherestaurantwheresheworkssawthingsalittledifferently.Hehadrecentlylecturedtheentirestaffontheimportanceofappearance,andhadspecificallymentionedtheneedforserverstowearclean,unwrinkledblouses.Asanassistantmanager,Janellefeltitwasimportanttosetanexamplefortheotheremployees.Butifshestoppedtoirontheblousenormally,shewouldbelate—andworkwithoutdelaywasanareaofevengreaterconcerntoherboss.

Soshegrabbedherironandpluggeditinandsetitforlowheat.Carefullyholdingherblouseawayfromherbody,shecontinuedtoironitwhileshewaswearingit.Itseemedlikealogicalanswertoanurgentproblem.

AnditseemedtobeworkinguntilJanelletriedtoironthecollarandaccidentallyironedherneckbymistake.Thenitsuddenlyseemedlikeareallystupidideaandareallypainfuloneaswell.Ittookmoretimetotreatherburnthanitwouldhavetakentoironhershirtproperly.Andshespentamiserableshiftdealingwiththepainoftheburn.

We’veallbeenthere,haven’twe?

Formeitwascuttingmyownhair.Foraformerroommateitwastryingtopullhisownwisdomteeth.Foranothercollegeacquaintance,itwastryingtochangetheoilinhiscarwhilethemotorwasstillrunning.

“There’sarightwayandawrongwayofdoingthings,”DadusedtotellmewheneverI’dspoilthelookofouryardbytryingoutafaster,easierandmorecreativewayofpullingweedsoredgingthelawn.“Ifathingisworthdoing,”hesaid,“it’sworthdoingitright.”There’sareasonwhycertainthingsaredoneincertainways.Thoseold,boring,predictablewayswork.

1．Jenellefoundinthemirrorthat__________.

A．therewerestainsonherblouse

B．herblousewaswrinkled

C．sheworeheavymakeup

D．sheputonawrongblouse

2．It’slearnedfromParagraph2that______________.

A．Jenellehadnosenseofresponsibilityatwork

B．Jenellefailedtosetanexampleforemployeesindailywork

C．Jenelledidn’tcareabouttheneatnessofherclothesatall

D．Jenelle’sbossputdoingsomethingontimeaboveappearance

3．Whatcanweinferfromthefifthparagraph?

A．WeallhavedoneloadsofthingslikeJanelle.

B．Wearecarefulenoughindailylife.

C．Weallhavedonesomethingcreative.

D．Weallhavetriedtoironclotheswhilewearewearingthem.

4．Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellreadersinthelastparagraph?

A．Becreative.B．Abadbeginningmakesabadending.

C．Sticktooldways.D．Dothingsright.

参考答案1—4、BDAD

【阅读理解】人物故事类

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

EddieMckay,aonce-forgottenpilot,isasubjectofgreatinteresttoagroupofhistorystudentsinCanada.

ItallstartedwhenGrahamBroad,aprofessorattheUniversityofWesternOntario,foundMcKay’snameinafootnoteinabookaboutuniversityhistory.McKaywasincludedinalistofuniversityalumni（校友）whohadservedduringtheFirstWorldWar,buthisnamewasunfamiliartoBroad,aspecialistinmilitaryhistory.Outofcuriosity,Broadspenthoursatthelocalarchives（档案馆）inafruitlesssearchforinformationonMcKay.Tiredanddiscouraged,hefinallygaveup.Onhiswayout,Broad’sglancehappenedtofallonanexhibitingcaseshowingsomeoldnewspapers.Hiseyewasdrawntoanoldpictureofayoungmaninarugbyuniform.Ashereadthewordsbesidethepicture,heexperiencedathrillingrealization.“Afterlookingforhimallday,therehewas,staringupatmeoutoftheexhibitingcase,”saidBroad.Excitedbythefind,Broadaskedhisstudentstocontinuehissearch.Theycombedoldnewspapersandothermaterialsforclues.Gradually,apicturecameintoview.

CaptainAlfredEdwinMcKayjoinedtheBritishRoyalFlyingCorpsin1916.Hedownedtenenemyplanes,outlivedhisentiresquadron（中队）asaWWIflyer,spentsometimeasaflyinginstructorinEngland,thenreturnedtothefront,wherehewaseventuallyshotdownoverBelgiumandkilledinDecember1917.Butthere’smoretohisstory.“Forabrieftimein1916hewasprobablythemostfamouspilotintheworld,”saysBroad.“HewascreditedwithdowningOswaldBoelcke,themostfamousGermanpilotatthetime.”Yet,inaletterhome,McKayrefusedtotakecredit,sayingthatBoelckehadactuallycrashedintoanotherGermanplane.

McKay’swarrecordsweredestroyedduringaWorldWarⅡairbombingonLondon—anexplanationforwhyhewasallbutforgotten.

Butnow,thankstotheeffortsofBroadandhisstudents,amarkerinMcKay’smemorywasplacedontheuniversitygroundsinNovember2007.“IfoundmyeyesfillingwithtearsasIreadtheword‘deceased’（阵亡）nexttohisname,”saidCoreyEverrett,astudentwhofoundapictureofMckayinhisuniform.“Thiswassuchasimpleexampleofthefactthathehadbeenastudentjustlikeus,butinsteadoffinishinghistimeatWestern,hechosetofightanddieforhiscountry.”

1.WhatmadeProfessorBroadcontinuehissearchformoreinformationonMcKay?

A.AuniformofMcKay.　　　　B.AfootnoteaboutMcKay.　　　　

C.AbookonMcKay.　　　　D.ApictureofMcKay.

2.WhatdidthestudentsfindoutaboutMcKay?

A.Hetrainedpilotsforsometime.B.Helivedlongerthanotherpilots.

C.HediedintheSecondWorldWar.D.HewasdownedbythepilotBoelcke.

3.McKay’sflyingdocumentsweredestroyedin　　　　.　

A.Belgium　　　　B.Germany　　　　C.Canada　　　　D.England

4.WecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatMcKay　　　　.　

A.preferredfighttohisstudyB.wenttowarbeforegraduation

C.leftapictureforCoreyEverrettD.setanexampleforhisfellowstudents

5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Theresearchintowarhistory.B.Thefindingofaforgottenhero.

C.Thepilotsofthetwoworldwars.D.Theimportanceofmilitarystudies.

【参考答案】1--5、DADBB　　

【由山东省2014高考仿真模拟冲刺卷（5）改编】

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。

AreportconsistentlybroughtbackbyvisitorstotheUSishowfriendly，courteousandhelpfulmostAmericansweretothem．Tobefair，thisobservationisalsofrequentlymadeofCanadaandCanadians，andshouldbestbeconsideredNorthAmerican．Thereare，ofcourse，exceptions．Small-mindedofficials，rudewaiters，andill-manneredtaxidriversarehardlyunknownintheUS．Yetitisanobservationmadesofrequentlythatitdeservescomment．Foralongperiodoftimeandinmanypartsofthecountry,atravelerwasawelcomebreakinanotherwisedullexistence．

Dullnessandlonelinesswerecommonproblemsofthefamilieswhogenerallyliveddistantfromoneanother．Strangersandtravelerswerewelcomesourcesofdiversion，andbroughtnewsoftheoutsideworld．Theharshrealitiesofthefrontieralsoshapedthistraditionofhospitality．

Someonetravelingalone，ifhungry，injured，orill，oftenhadnowheretoturnexcepttothenearestcabinorsettlement．Itwasnotamatterofchoiceforthetravelerormerelyacharitableimpulseonthepartofthesettlers．Itreflectedtheharshnessofdailylife：

ifyoudidn‘ttakeinthestrangerandtakecareofhim，therewasnooneelsewhowould．Andsomeday，remember，youmightbeinthesamesituation．Todaytherearemanycharitableorganizationswhichspecializeinhelpingthewearytraveler．Yet，theoldtraditionofhospitalitytostrangersisstillverystrongintheUS，especiallyinthesmallercitiesandtownsawayfromthebusytouristtrails．“Iwasjusttravelingthrough，gottalkingwiththisAmerican，andprettysoonheinvitedmehomefordinner—amazing．”SuchobservationsreportedbyvisitorstotheUSarenotuncommon，butarenotalwaysunderstoodproperly．

1．Intheeyesofvisitorsfromtheoutsideworld，___________．

A．rudetaxidriversarerarelyseenintheUS 

B．small-mindedofficialsdeserveaseriouscomment 

C．Canadiansarenotsofriendlyastheirneighbors 

D．mostAmericansarereadytoofferhelp 

2．Itcouldbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat___________．

A．cultureexercisesaninfluenceoversocialinterrelationship 

B．courteousconventionandindividualinterestareinterrelated 

C．variousvirtuesmanifestthemselvesexclusivelyamongfriends 

D．socialinterrelationshipsequalthecomplexsetofculturalconventions 

3．Familiesinfrontiersettlementsusedtoentertainstrangers___________．

A．toimprovetheirhardlife 

B．inviewoftheirlong-distancetravel 

C．toaddsomeflavortotheirowndailylife 

D．outofacharitableimpulse 

4．Thetraditionofhospitalitytostrangers___________．

A．tendstobesuperficialandartificial 

B．isgenerallywellkeptupintheunitedStates 

C．isalwaysunderstoodproperly 

D．hassomethingtodowiththebusytouristtrails 

5．What’stheauthor’sattitudestowardtheAmerican‘sfriendliness？

A．Favorable．B．Unfavorable．C．Indifferent．D．Neutral．

【参考答案】1---5、DACBA 

【由山东省2014高考仿真冲刺卷（6）改编】

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Barefootanddirty，thegirljustsatandwatchedthepeoplegoby．Shenevertriedtospeak．Manypeoplepassed，butneverdidonepersonstop．

ThenextdayIdecidedtogobacktothepark，curioustoseeifthelittlegirlwouldstillbethere．Rightintheveryspotasshewasyesterday，shesatwiththesaddestlookinhereyes．

TodayIwastomakemyownmoveandwalkovertothelittlegirl．Asweallknow，aparkfullofstrangepeopleisnotaplaceforyoungchildrentoplayalone．

AsIbeganwalkingtowardsher，Icouldseethebackofthelittlegirl’sdressindicatedadeformity（畸形）．Ismiledtoletherknowitwa