吉林省磐石市高考英语二轮复习 完形填空练习5.docx
《吉林省磐石市高考英语二轮复习 完形填空练习5.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《吉林省磐石市高考英语二轮复习 完形填空练习5.docx(6页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
吉林省磐石市高考英语二轮复习完形填空练习5
吉林省磐石市2020高考英语(二轮)完形填空练习(5)
完形填空(共20小题:
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Myfatherwasahighlyeducated,intelligentgentleman.Hecoulddebateordiscussforhoursonalmostanytopicandholdyour 16 intheprocess.Ithoughttherewasnothinghewasn’t17todo.
Afewdaysbeforemyyoungerbrother’s7thbirthday,Dadplannedtoassemble(装配)anew18asaspecialbirthdaysurprise.Afternearlyanhourof19theinstructions,Dadwasstillunableto20thenewbiketogether.Laterhe21thepaperofinstructions, 22uphistoolbox,anddecidedtotakethebikebacktothelocaltoystoreandpayextra 23tohaveitcorrectlyassembledthere.24anideacametohim,ashecalledouttoLovett,thequietlittlemanwhocutourgrassland.
“Lovett,haveyoueverassembledaboy’sbicycle?
”
AsLovettwalkedtowardsthebike,Dadhandedhimthe25.Lovetthandeditbacktohim,saying,“No,thanks.Ican’tread.Whenyoucan’tread,youhaveto 26.”Lessthan15minuteslater,thenewbicyclewas 27 assembled,withno 28 partsremaining.DadshookLovett’shand,pattedhimontheback,thankedhim,andhidthebike.
Onthenightaftermybrotherreceivedhisshinynewgift,Dadannouncedatthefamilydinnertablewhathadhappenedseveraldaysearlier.Hetookgreat 29intellingitoverandoveragain---heuseditasanexampleofthinking.
Hedidnotrefertoilliteracy(文盲),butstronglytaughtustouseour 30.Thejokewasonmyfather,31hewasabletoturnitintoalearningtool,andIlikedhimevenmoreafterthatincident.Ialsogainedanew 32forLovett.Tomehehad 33beentheoldyardmanwhodidn’t34much,butafterthatday,heseemedtosmile35,evenwalktaller.It’samazingwhatarealnodof approvalcandotoliftpeopleup.
16.A.belief B. breathC.view D.attention
17.A.willing B.able C.luckyD.capable
18.A.bicycle B.toy C.computer D.boat
19.A.reviewingB.reading C.examiningD.searching
20.A.bringB.get C.workD.put
21.A.lookedthroughB.foldedup C.turnedto D.devotedto
22.A.brought B.added C.pickedD.set
23.A.effort B. tax C.service D.money
24.A.ThenB.ThusC.SinceD.Though
25.A.toolsB.rotes C.instructionsD.orders
26.A.exchange B.thinkC.learnD.admit
27.A.partly B.largelyC.hardly D.fully
28.A.separate B.different C.major D.spare
29.A.care B.action C.delight D.risk
30.A.resources B.headsC.knowledge D.hands
31.A.so B.but C.or D.and
32.A.respectB.reward C.reliefD.regard
33.A.never B.ever C.always D.often
34.A.say B.showC.care D.earn
35.A.colderB.weakerC.broader D.grayer
【参考答案】完形填空:
16—20DBABD21—25BCDAC26—30BDDCB31—35BACAC
【由2020界广东省东山中学高三下入学摸底考试改编】
完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Behindourhouseisthestartofafascinatingtrail(小径).Thistrailisoneoftheoldroadsthatwindthroughuntoldmilesofforest.My1,Beans,andIwalkthetrailfrequently.Normally,Beanssniffsalongsidethe2tofollowthesmellofadeertrackor3somecauseknownonlytohim.
Beansisawhitedog,quitehandsomeandvery4.Henotonlyunderstandswhat
wetellhim,butalsooftenmakessoundsasifheweretryingto5back.
Onemorning,wetookadifferentroute,whichledustoa(n)6trail.Iwassurethistrailwouldeventuallyleadustoourfamiliar7.But,no.Weseemedtobefaroffcourse.Aftertwohours,IsuddenlyrealizedthatBeansprobably8thewayhome.SoIurged,"Beans,takemehome."Herandownanewtrail.Butitmerelyledtoanintersection(岔道口)oftrails.
Soonitbecame9thatweweregettingnowhere.Ibegantopicturetherestofthedayinthe10,withoutfoodordrink.Wehadwalkedabouttenmiles.ButBeansseemedtotally11.Thesniffingandexploringwasgoingwellforhim.
Finally,we12acrossroadnearahighway.LadyLucksuggestedIshouldturnleft.Wedidand13reachedacottagebesideafield.Iknockedonthedoorandexplainedmysituationtoanoldman.Helaughedandthen14ushome.
Sinceouradventure,I15thatBeansprobablyknewallalonghowtogethome.
Hewasjusthavingtoomuchfanexploringnewtrails.
1.A.deer
B.dog
C.lady
D.man
2A.route
B.road
C.trail
D.way
3.A.imagine
B.consider
C.explore
D.present
4.A.smart
B.sweet
C.slow
D.shy
5.A.turn
B.kick
C.jump
D.speak
6A.unfamiliar
B.similar
C.indifferent
D.changeable
7.A.driveway
B.path
C.crossroad
D.highway
8.A.knew
B.saw
C.showed
D.made
9.A.mysterious
B.ridiculous
C.fascinating
D.apparent
10.A.house
B.forest
C.field
D.cottage
11.A.unconcerned
B.unconscious
C.undecided
D.uncomfortable
12.A.leftfor
B.wentoff
C.cameto
D.drovetoward
13A.punctually
B.frequently
C.formally
D.shortly
14.A.walked
B.drove
C.sent
D.carried
15.A.regretted
B.remembered
C.concluded
D.confirmed
文章大意:
我的狗Beans领着我沿着一条不熟悉的小路散步而迷路了,结果好不容易才回到家。
但从冒险经历来看,我断定Beans可能一直知道回家的路,他只是喜欢探险新的路径罢了。
1.【答案】B
【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。
A.deer鹿;B.dog狗;C.lady女士;D.man男士。
根据第二段第一句“Beansisawhitedog”可判断故选B。
2.【答案】C
【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。
A.route路线;B.road路;C.trail小径,踪迹;D.way方法。
通常小狗Beans沿着这条小径跟随小鹿的踪迹,故选C。
3.【答案】C
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。
A.imagine想象;B.consider考虑;C.explore探险;D.present提出。
根据全文最后一句“Hewasjusthavingtoomuchfanexploringnewtrails.”可判断故选C。
4.【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。
A.smart聪明的,敏捷的;B.sweet甜的;C.slow慢的;D.shy害羞的。
根据最后一句“Henotonlyunderstandswhatwetellhim,butalsooftenmakessoundsasifheweretryingto39back.”可推断Beans的聪明与机智。
故选A。
5.【答案】D
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。
A.turn转向;B.kick踢;C.jump跳;D.speak讲话,说话。
根据句中的“makessounds”可判断Beans试图用言语进行回答,故选D。
6.【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。
A.unfamiliar不熟悉的;B.similar相似的;C.indifferent莫不关心的;D.changeable可变的。
一天早晨,我们走了一个不同的路线,它通向一个不熟悉的小径,故选A。
7.【答案】B
【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。
A.driveway车道;B.path道路;C.crossroad十字路口;D.highway公路。
根据上文“My36,Beans,andIwalkthetrailfrequently.”和“wetookadifferentroute,whichledustoanunfamiliartrail.”可综合判断选B,即“熟悉的小径”这里path与trail近义词,故选B。
8.【答案】A
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。
A.knew知道;B.saw看见;C.showed显示;D.made制造。
根据下文“SoIurged,"Beans,takemehome."可以推断我突然意识到Beans可能知道回家的路,故选A。
9.【答案】D
【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。
A.mysterious神秘的;B.ridiculous可笑的;C.fascinating迷人的;D.apparent显然的。
根据上文“Herandownanewtrail.Butitmerelyledtoanintersection(岔道口)oftrails.”可推断其实Beans并不知道回家的路,即:
很快,我们已经迷路是很明显的事了。
故选D。
10.【答案】B
【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。
A.house房子;B.forest森林;C.field田地;D.cottage小屋。
由前后语境可知我们迷失在一个偏僻之处,再结合第一段“Thistrailisoneoftheoldroadsthatwindthroughuntoldmilesofforest”的提示可判断选B项。
11.【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。
A.unconcerned不关心的;B.unconscious无意识的;C.undecided未定的;D.uncomfortable不舒服的。
根据句中but所表示的转折关系,再结合“Thesniffingandexploringwasgoingwellforhim.”的提示推断,至于迷路一事我着急,但Beams并不关心,故选A项。
12.【答案】C
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。
A.leftfor动身去;B.wentoff离去;C.cameto前来;D.drovetoward朝某个方向开去。
由前后语境可推断此处应意为“我们终于来到了离高速公路不远处的一个十字路口”,故选C项。
13.【答案】D
【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。
A.punctually准时地;B.frequently经常地;C.formally正式地;D.shortly不久。
很快我们就来到一处村舍,故选D项。
shortly意为“不久”,符合语境。
故选D。
14.【答案】B
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。
A.walked步行;B.drove开车;C.sent送;D.carried搬运。
他笑了开车把我们送到了家,故选B。
15.【答案】C
【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。
A.regretted后悔;B.remembered记得;C.concluded推论;D.confirmed确认。
从我们的冒险经历,我断定(得出结论)Beans可能一直知道回家的路,他只是喜欢探险新的路径罢了。
由此语境可判断选C项。
【参考答案】1--5BCCAD6---10ABADB11---15ACDBC
【天津市蓟县2020高考英语第一次模拟】
完形填空(共20小题;每小1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
WhiletravelinginSsesseIsland,Uganda,Icameacrossabasketweaver.Weavingbasketdesignsisacomplexcraftthat____16____muchskillandcleverness.Toseeanexpertatworkisso____17____thatIhadwatchedthisparticularladyforhours.Whatwasastonishing,____18____,wasthatayoungAfricanmanhadalsobecome___19____asthebasketweaverperformedhercraft.
___20____whethertheyoungmanwasmoreinterestedinthebasketweavingortheweaver,I____21____theunexpectedcouple.Onbeingaskedabouthis___22____inweaving,thewiseyoungmanlookedatmewithcompletepuzzleand____23____thathedidn’tknowhowtoweavesohewaswatchingbecausepeoplecanalways___24____somethingfromoneanother.
OfallthelessonsI’velearnedduringmytravels,oneofthefinestisthat____25____hasnothingtodowithwealthandlittletodowith____26____education!
Wisdomcanbe____27____ineveryvillage,everytown,everycity,country,andcontinentinevery___28____oftheearth.Moreover,thewisestareoftennotthosewhoarethemostoutspokenbut,____29____,thosewhoarequietandmodest.
TheyoungmanonSsesseIslandisaperfect____30____.Hisstatureinthevillagewassuchthathewasnot___31____tostudythelowlytaskofbasketweaving;yet,therehewas.Andtotopitoff,thismodestyoungmanthrewoutapearlofwisdomso____32____.
AsIwatchwhatis___33____inourworldtoday,IfindmyselfwishingthatmorepeoplehadthewisdomofmyyoungAfricanfriend.Muchtimehas____34____sinceImettheyoungmanbutIhavecarriedhiswisdominmyheart____35____.AndIbelievethatitdoesn’tmatterwhoweare,wecanalwayslearnsomethingfromoneanother.
16.A.asksB.takesC.costsD.deserves
17.A.encouragingB.movingC.fascinatingD.touching
18.A.howeverB.otherwiseC.anyhowD.therefore
19.A.inspiredB.excitedC.delightedD.engaged
20.A.ThinkingB.FindingC.WonderingD.Accepting
21.A.wal