人教版学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试I卷.docx
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人教版学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试I卷
人教版2019-2020学年下学期初中八年级英语期末测试（I）卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、单项填空。
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可（共10题；共20分）
1.（2分）—________wasGinaborn?
—Shewasborn________June,2002.
A.Where;in
B.Whattime,at
C.When;in
D.Where;on
2.（2分）Themanwassotired,________hestillwentonworking.
A.so
B.but
C.or
D.and
3.（2分）ThenumberofTikTokusers（抖音用户）______sharplysinceTikTok_____in2016.It'sreallypopularnow.
A.hasrisen;appeared
B.havebeenrisen;appeared
C.haveraised;wasappeared
D.hasbeenraised;wasappeared
4.（2分）There________afootballgamethisafternoon.Let'sgoandwatchit.
A.isgoingtohave
B.willhave
C.isgoingtobe
D.isgoingto
5.（2分）I____30pagesofthebooksofar,butIhopetofinishitbynextweek.
A.read
B.amreading
C.haveread
D.willread
6.（2分）—Youlook inthisblacksweater.
—Thankyou.
A.cool
B.fat
C.tidy
D.short
7.（2分）——Whydoyoulooksohappy?
——IgotgoodgradeinEnglishexam.Myteachersaid .
A.Iwashard-working
B.Iamagoodstudents
C.Ihaveworkedhard
8.（2分）Susan herbikeandhurtherlegyesterday.
A.tookaway
B.lookedup
C.felloff
D.foundout
9.（2分）Amyhelpedhergrandma______thecatthismorning.
A.blow
B.feed
C.pick
D.milk
10.（2分）Couldyoupleasetell_____?
A.whenwillhebeback
B.thathewillbeback
C.wheredidhego
D.wherehewent
二、完形填空。
（共1题；共10分）
11.（10分）完形填空
Lifeisnoteasy,soI'dliketosay,”Whenanythinghappens,believeinyourself.”
WhenIwas14,Iwas1nervoustotalkinpublic.Myclassmatesoften2me.Iwassadbutcoulddonothing.Later3happened.Itaffectedmylife.ItwasanEnglishspeechcontest（比赛）.Mymotheraskedmetotakepartinit.Whata/an4idea!
ItmeantIhadto5infrontofalltheteachersandstudentsofmyschool!
“Comeon,boy.Believeinyourself.Youaresureto6”ThenmotherandItalkedaboutmanydifferenttopics.AtlastIchosethetopic“Believeinyourself”.Itriedmybestto7allthespeechandpracticeditover100times.8mymother’sgreathelp,Ididwellinthecontest.Icouldhardly（几乎不）believemyearswhenthenewscame——Iwonthefirstplace.Iheardthecheersfromtheteachersandstudents.Those9lookeddownon（瞧不起）mebefore,buttheynowallsaid10tome.Mymotherhugged（拥抱）meandcriedexcitedly.
Sincethen,everythingchangedforme.WhenIdoanything,ItrytotellmyselftobeconfidentandIwillfindmyself.Thisistruenotonlyforapersonbutalsoforacountry.
（1）
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.quite
（2）
A.madefacesat
B.cookedafter
C.helpedwith
D.laughedat
（3）
A.something
B.nothing
C.anything
D.everything
（4）
A.interesting
B.exciting
C.terrible
D.wonderful
（5）
A.write
B.speak
C.tell
D.say
（6）
A.win
B.lose
C.beat
D.pass
（7）
A.remember
B.see
C.spell
D.hear
（8）
A.At
B.To
C.With
D.As
（9）
A.teachers
B.students
C.boys
D.girls
（10）
A.hello
B.goodbye
C.congratulations
D.hi
三、阅读理解。
（共4题；共36分）
12.（8分）阅读理解
TheHungerGamesisabookbyanAmericanauthorSuzanneCollins.Itcameoutin2008andhassoldmillionsofcopies.Youcanbuyitin26differentlanguages.
Thestoryhappensinthefuture,afterthedestruction（毁灭）ofNorthAmerica.Therearetwelvepoordistrictsgoverned（统治）bytherichCapitol.
TheCapitolorganizestheHungerGameseveryyear.Oneboyandonegirlaged12to18ineachofthetwelvedistrictsarechosentofight.Onlyonepersonwilllive.Thewholecountrymustwatchthegamesontelevision.
ThestoryisaboutKatnissEverdeen,asixteen-year-oldgirl.Heryoungersister,Prim,ischosen,butKatnissvolunteerstogoinstead.ShehastofightwithaboynamedPeeta.
WheredidtheideaforTheHungerGamescomefrom?
Onenightin2003,SuzanneCollinswaswatchingTV.Atthattime,therewasawarbetweentheUSandlraq.TheonlyprogramsshecouldfindonTVwere"reality"programsandnewsaboutthewar.SuzannesaysthatthetwothingsstartedtomixtogetherinherheadandshehadtheideaforTheHungerGames.
SomeparentsintheUShavecomplainedabouttheviolence（暴力）inthebook.ButSuzannesayssheisveryworriedabouthowmuchviolenceweseeonTVnowadays.SuzanneisalsoworriedabouttheamountofrealityTVwewatch."WeputtoomuchofourlivesonTV,"shesays."Andwecarelessforpeoplebecauseofthis."Shesaysthatwritingaboutdeathandviolenceinthestorywasthehardestthingforhertodoandshehopesitwillmakepeoplethinkaboutwhattheywatchinthefuture.
（1）TheHungerGamesareorganizedforthoseaged .
A.6-10
B.11-15
C.12-18
D.20-25
（2）Inthestory，Katnisshasa（n） whoischosentofight.
A.youngerbrother
B.youngersister
C.olderbrother
D.oldersister
（3）SuzannegottheideaforTheHungerGameswhenshewas .
A.watchingTV
B.takingashower
C.playingagame
D.readingabook
（4）Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat .
A.Suzannedoesn'tthinkpeopleputtoomuchoftheirlivesonTV
B.someparentsdon'tthinkTheHungerGamesisagoodbook
C.TheHungerGamesisonlypopularwithkids
D.therearetenpoordistrictsinthestory
13.（8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Firecanbeverydangerous.Weshouldbecarefulwithit.Thisiswhattodoinafire:
●Shoutout.Shoutasloudly（高声地）asyoucan,becausepeoplemaybeasleep.
●Call119.Don'ttrytoputoutthefireyourself.Tell119whereyouareandwhatisonfire.
●Keepdownnexttothefloor.Thereislesssmokedownthere,soit'seasiertobreathe（呼吸）andseewhereyouaregoing.
●Testthedoor.Ifthedooriscool,openitcarefully.Ifthedoorishot,donotopenit!
Trytofindadifferentwayout.
●Getout.Donotstoptopickupanything.Afirecanbecomeverybiginafewseconds!
●Don'tusethelift.Alwaysusethestairs（楼梯）.Theliftmaygowrongandkeepyouinside.
●Don'tgoback.Evenifyourpetisstillinside,donotgobackforitAnimalshaveaverygoodsense（感觉）ofsmell.Theyoftengetawayfrombuildingsbeforepeople.
（1）Thepassagetellsusthatwecan_______inafire.
A.usethelift
B.trytoputoutthefireourselves
C.openthehotdoorandgoout
D.shoutasloudlyaspossible
（2）Youshouldkeepdownnexttothefloorbecause_______
A.peoplemaybeasleep
B.peoplecanfindyoueasily'
C.thereislesssmokedownthere
D.youshouldlookafteryourthingscarefully
（3）Ifthedoorishot,weshould_______.
A.openitandgetout
B.findanotherwayout
C.stoptopickupthings
D.gobackforsomething
（4）Theliftisdangerousinafirebecause_______.
A.itistoosmall
B.itmaygowrong
C.itmaykeepyouinside
D.bothBandC
14.（10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
D
Asparents,youcanhelpchildrendealwiththefearofnaturaldisasters（自然灾害）andhelpprotectthemfrombeinghurtbytellingthemhowdisastershappen,andwhattodowhendisastershappen.Herearesometipsforyou:
◆Findoutwhatdisastersarepossibleinyourareabyvisitingyourlocallibrary;
◆Thinkaboutwhereyourfamilyshouldgoifyourhouseisdestroyed（毁坏）.
◆Teachchildrenthewarningsignsandsignalsinyourareaandpracticewhattodoifadisasterhappens.
◆Onceyouknowthedanger,askyourchildrentohelpcheckthesafetyinyourhouse.Youandyourchildrencanalsoworktogetheronadisasterplanandprepareadisasterboxwithfood,waterandnecessarytools.
◆Ifadisasterdoeshappen,payattentiontoyourchildren'sbehavior.Changesinbehavior,forexample,actingstrangely,meanthatyourchildrenneedhelp.
◆Allowchildrentosharetheirfeelingsaboutwhathashappenedsuchasdrawingapictureorwritingastory.
◆Letfriendsandneighborshelpyouiftheycan.
◆Continuetotellyourchildrenthattheyareloved.
（1）Thepassagewaswrittenfor_______.
A.students
B.parents
C.policemen
D.doctors
（2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Teachingchildrenthewarningsignsandsignals.
B.Practicingwhattodowhenadisasterhappens.
C.Watchingdisasterfilmswithchildren.
D.Goingtoalibrarytofindoutwhatdisastersmayhappeninyourarea.
（3）Whenweprepareforanaturaldisaster,whichofthefollowingisnecessary?
A.Adisasterbox.
B.Findingchangesinbehavior.
C.Sharingfeelings.
D.Drawingpictures.
（4）Whatarethelastfourtipsmainlyabout?
A.Whatparentscandobeforeadisasterhappens.
B.Whatparentscandowhenadisasterhappens.
C.Children'sbehaviorbeforeadisasterhappens.
D.Children'sbehaviorafteradisasterhappens.
（5）Wheremayyoureadthepassagefrom?
A.Anewspaperabouthistory.
B.Abookondrawingandwriting.
C.Abookaboutchildren'sbodylanguage.
D.Anarticleabouthumanbeingsanddisasters.
15.（10分） Doyouhaveanyforeignfriends?
Doyouknowtheircharacteristics（特征）?
TheGermansareveryquietandtheyalwayskeepcalm.Theydon’tliketospeakmorewords.Theylookver
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