四级考试真题新题型.docx

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四级考试真题新题型

2019年6月四级考试真题(第一套)(新题型)

PartIWriting(30minutes)

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutesto

writeanewsreporttoyourcampusnewspaperonavolunteeractivityorganizedbyyourStudentUniontoassistelderlypeopleintheneighborhood.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.

PartIIListeningComprehension(25minutes)

Section

A

Direc

tions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.

Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthe

questionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthe

fourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasingle

linethroughthecentre.

Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

1.A)Hesetarecordbyswimmingtoandfromanisland.

B)Hecelebratedtheninthbirthdayonasmallisland.

C)Hevisitedaprisonlocatedonafarawayisland

D)HeswamaroundanislandnearSanFrancisco.

2.A)Hedoubledthereward.

B)Hecheeredhimonalltheway.

C)Hesethimanexample.

D)HehadtheeventcoveredonTV.

Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreporthavejustheard.

3.A)Toendtheone-childpolicy.

B)Toencouragelatemarriage.

C)Toincreaseworkingefficiency.

D)Togivepeoplemoretimetotravel.

4.A)Theywillnotbewelcomedbyyoungpeople.

B)Theywillhelptopopularizeearlymarriage.

C)TheywillboostChina'seconomicgrowth.

D)Theywillnotcomeintoimmediateeffect.

Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.

5.A)Cleaningserviceingreatdemandallover

world.

B)Twoladiesgivingupwell-paidjobstodocleaning.

C)Anewcompanytocleanupthemessafterparties.

D)Cleanersgainfullyemployedatnightsandweekends.

6.A)lttakesalotoftimetoprepare.

B)Itleavesthehouseinamess.

C)Itmakespartygoersexhausted.

D)Itcreatesnoiseandmisconduct.

7.A)HireanAustralianlawyer.

B)VisittheUSandCanada.

C)Settlealegaldispute.

D)Expandtheirbusiness.

Section

B

•Direc

tions:

Inthis

section,

you

will

heartwo

long

conversations.

Attheend

of

each

conversation,

you

willhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthe

questionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouheara

question,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthe

fourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Thenmarkthe

correspondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyou

havejustheard.

8.A)Hehadadrivinglesson.

B)Hegothisdriver'slicense.

C)Hetookthedriver'stheoryexam.

D)Hepassedthedriver'sroadtest.

9.A)Hewasnotwellprepared.

B)Hedidnotgettotheexamintime.

C)Hewasnotusedtothetestformat.

D)Hedidnotfollowthetestprocedure.

10.A)Theyaretough.

B)Theyarecostly.

C)Theyarehelpful.

D)Theyaretooshort.

11.A)Passhisroadtestthefirsttime.

B)Test-driveafewtimesonhighways.

C)Findanexperieneeddrivinginstructor.

D)Earnenoughmoneyfordrivinglessons.

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.A)Wherethewomanstudies.

B)TheacceptaneerateatLeeds.

C)Leeds'tuitionforinternationalstudents.

D)Howtoapplyforstudiesatauniversity.

13.A)ApplytoanAmericanuniversity.

B)Doresearchonhighereducation.

C)Performinafamousmusical.

D)Pursuepostgraduatestudies.

14.A)Hisfavorablerecommendations.

B)Hisoutstandingmusicaltalent.

C)Hisacademicexcellenee.

D)Hisuniqueexperienee.

15.A)Doamaster'sdegree.

B)SettledowninEngland.

C)Travelwidely.

D)Teachoverseas.

Section

C

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarked

A),B),C)andD).Thenmarkthecorrespondingletter

onAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthe

centre.

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhave

justheard.

16.A)Theyhelpfarmerskeepdiseasesincheck.

B)Manyspeciesremainunknowntoscientists.

C)Onlyafewspeciescausetroubletohumans.

D)Theyliveinincrediblywell-organizedcolonies.

17.A)Theyarelargerthanmanyotherspecies.

B)Theycancausedamagetopeople'shomes.

C)Theycansurvivealongtimewithoutwater.

D)Theyliketoformcoloniesinelectricalunits.

18.A)Denythemaccesstoanyfood.

B)Keepdoorsandwindowsshut.

C)Destroytheircoloniescloseby.

D)Refrainfromeatingsugaryfood..

Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.A)Thefunctionofthehumanimmunesystem.

B)Thecauseofvariousauto-immunediseases.

C)Thevirusesthatmayinfectthehumanimmunesystem.

D)Thechangeinpeople'simmunesystemastheygetolder.

20.A)Reporttheirillnesses.

B)Offerbloodsamples.

C)Actasresearchassistants.

D)Helptointerviewpatients.

21.A)Strengtheningpeople'simmunitytoinfection.

B)Betterunderstandingpatients'immunesystem.

C)Helpingimproveoldpeople'shealthconditions.

D)Furtherreducingoldpatients'medicalexpenses.

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

22.A)Hisstudentshadtroublegettingonwith

other.

B)Alotofkidsstayedatschooltodotheirhomework.

C)Hisstudentswerestrugglingtofollowhislessons.

D)Agroupofkidswereplayingchessafterschool.

23.A)VisitachessteaminNashville.

B)Jointheschool'schessteam.

C)Participateinanationalchesscompetition.

D)Receivetrainingforachesscompetition.

24.A)Mostofthemcomefromlow-incomefamilies.

B)Manyhavebecomenationalchesschampions.

C)Acoupleofthemhavegotinvolvedincrimes.

D)Manybecamechesscoachesaftergraduation.

25.A)Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

B)Thinktwicebeforetakingaction.

C)Translatetheirwordsintoaction.

D)Takeactionbeforeitgetstoolate.

PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)

Section

A

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithten

blanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeach

blankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

ThecenterofAmericanautomobileinnovationhasinthepastdecademoved2,000milesaway.Ithas26

fromDetroittoSiliconValley,whereself-drivingvehiclesarecomingtolife.Ina27totake

productionbacktoDetroit,Michiganlawmakershave

introduced28thatcouldmaketheirstatethe

bestplaceinthecountry,ifnottheworld,todevelop

self-drivingvehiclesandputthemontheroad.

"Michigan's29inautoresearchanddevelopment

isunderattackfromseveralstatesandcountrieswhich

desireto30ourleadershipintransportation.We

can'tletthathappen,"saysSenatorMikeKowall,thelead31offourbillsrecentlyintroduced.Ifallfour

billspassaswritten,theywould32asubstantial

updateofMichigan's2013lawthatallowedthetesting

ofself-drivingvehiclesinlimitedconditions.

Manufacturerswouldhavenearlytotalfreedomtotest

theirself-drivingtechnologyonpublicroads.They

wouldbeallowedtosendgroupsofself-drivingcarson

cross-stateroadtrips,andevensetupon-demand33

ofself-drivingcars,liketheoneGeneralMotors

andLyftarebuilding.LawmakersinMichiganclearly

wanttomakethestatereadyforthecommercial

‘California,homeofSiliconValley,recently

proposedfarmore3

5rulesthatwouldrequirehumandriversbereadytotakethewheel,andbancommercialuseof

self-drivingtechnology.

A)bid

1)replace

B)contrast

〕)represent

C)deputy

K)restrictive

D)dummance

L;:

reward

E)fleets

M)significant

F)knots

N)sponsor

G)legislation

0)transmitted

H)migrated

Section

 

Directions:

Inthis

section,you

aregoing

to

reada

passage

withten

statements

attached

toit.

Each

statement

contains

information

givenin

one

of

the

paragraphs

Identify

theparagraphfrom

which

the

informationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraph

morethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.

Answerthe

questionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteron

AnswerSheet2.HowWorkWillChangeWhenMostof

UsLiveto100

A)TodayintheUnitedStatesthereare72,000

centenarians(百岁老人).Worldwide,probably450,000.lf

currenttrendscontinue,thenby2050therewillbe

morethanamillionintheUSalone.AccordingtotheworkofProfessorJamesVaupelandhisco-researchers,50%ofbabiesbornintheUSin2007havealifeexpectancyof104ormore.BroadlythesameholdsfortheUK,Germany,France,ItalyandCanada,andforJapan50%of2007babiescanexpecttoliveto107.

B)Understandably,thereareconcernsaboutwhatthismeansforpublicfinancesgiventheassociatedhealthandpensionchallenges.Thesechallengesarereal,and

societyurgentlyneedstoaddressthem.Butitisalso

importanttolookatthewiderpictureofwhathappenswhensomanypeoplelivefor100years.ItisamistaketosimplyequateIongevity(长

寿)withissuesofoldage.Longerliveshaveimplicationsforalloflife,notjusttheendofit.

C)OurviewisthatifmanypeoplearelivingforIong

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