新视野英语读写教程英语book1unit12practice.docx
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新视野英语读写教程英语book1unit12practice
BOOK1Practice&Sentence&Words（Unit1~Unit2）
Unit1SectionAUsingtheRightWord
1.Agood_A_isthefirststeptoagoodjob.
A.educationB.unitC.textD.subject
2.Collegeeducationprovidesmore_C_forabrightfuture.
A.lessonsB.coursesC.opportunitiesD.subjects
3.Hehada_B_tohiswifewhogavehimthemoneytostarthisbusiness.
A.jobB.debtC.chanceD.career
4.A_A_ishelpfulinlookingforajob,butitdoesn’tmeanajob.
A.certificateB.gradeC.recordD.debt
5.Ifyouthinkgettingacertificatemeansgettingajob,youare_C_yourself.
keepingB.havingC.cheatingD.doing
6.Trytohaveareal_A_ofthecourse.Havingitonyourrecorddoesn’tmeanmuch.
A.understandingB.understandC.knowingD.know
7.Tobehonestwithyourselfisto_D_yourself.
A.lookatB.doC.refuseD.respect
8.Peopleoftenendtheirletterswith“Yours_A_.”
A.trulyB.trueC.veryD.real
Unit1SectionAWorkingwithExpressions
1.Thatisnottrue_of_thepeopleIamtalkingabout.
2.Theteachertoldhisstudentstomakethemostoftheopportunities_at_hand.
3.Helettheteam_down_bynottryinghardenough.
4.Haveyoumade_up_yourmindwhatcoursesyouaregoingtotakeyet?
5.Shelearnedtherulesofthegamestep_by_step.
6.Haveyoudecided_on/upon_wheretogo?
7.Willthefineweatherkeep_up_?
8._To_someextentyou’vedoneagoodjob.
Unit1SectionATranslation
A.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish.
1.你昨晚在晚会上玩得开心吗？
（haveagreattime）
Didyouhaveagreattimeatthepartylastnight?
2.这个学期她选修了英语、计算机和驾驶三门课程。
（takeacourse）
ThistermshehastakencoursesinEnglish,computeranddriving.
3.他女朋友帮了他很多忙，他欠她的情。
（haveadebt）
Hehasadebttohisgirlfriendwhohashelpedhimalot.
4.我明白了一个道理：
永远不要让你的朋友失望。
（letdown）
Ihavelearntonething:
neverletyourfriendsdown.
B.TranslatethefollowingintoChinese.
1.True,therewillbemanypeoplereadytohelpyou,butyouwilloftenhavetotakethefirststepinwhateveryouchoosetodo.
的确，会有很多人帮助你，但是无论你决定做什么，你常常得自己走出第一步。
2.Asateacher,Ialwaystellmystudentstoworkhardandkeepupfromdayone.
作为老师，我总是告诉我的学生从第一天开始就努力奋斗、积极向上。
3.Forarichfulllifeofcollege,youshouldmakethemostoftheopportunitiesathand.
想要大学生活过得充实、丰富，你应该充分利用眼前的机会。
4.So,asyoubeginyourcollegecareer,makeupyourmindtolearnasmuchaspossible.
因此，在开始大学生涯时，请下定决心好好学习。
Unit1SectionBUsingtheRightWord
credit
confuse
decide
sense
experience
dorm
saving
comfort
account
suppose
1.Hehasneverbeenawayfromhome.Sobeinghomesickisanew_experience_tohim.
2.Amanshouldhavea（n）_sense_ofresponsibilityforhisfamily.
3.Sheisnewhere.Shedoesn’tknowthewaytoher_dorm_.
4.Beingonone’sownmeansmakingone’sown_decision_.
5.Thebestwaytokeepone’smoneyistoputone’s_saving_.
6.No_credit_cardsareacceptedinthisstore.
7.Heis_supposed_tocomeatnineo’clock.
8.Ihaveanice,_comfortable_roomonthethirdfloor.
Unit1SectionBWorkingwithExpressions
1.Heisnota（n）_with/to_easypersontotalk.
2.Afteronemonthinthecollegeshewrotetoherparents,tellingthemthatshehadadjusted_to_herselfhernewlife.
3.Sheknewherroomwas_on_theseventhfloor.
4.Iwon’ttellyou;you’llhavetofind_out_foryourself.
5.Go_through_theglassdoor,turnright,andyou’llbeinthehall.
6.Peopleshouldberesponsible_for_theiractions.
7.HavingmoretimeofmyownisoneofthethingsIlike_about_beingateacher.
8.Itwashisfirsttimeinthebigcity,sohewasconfused_about_wherehewasgoing.
Words-unit1sectionA
education（尤指正规的）教育；学业；培养n.[singular;U]
business
n.1）[U]事情；议题；事务2）[U]商业；交易；生意
extent1）程度；限度2）（延伸的）长度；范围
whatever
det.&pron.1）任何（事物）；什么……都2）不论什么；不管什么
career
n.1）[C]（需要特别训练并终生或长期从事的）职业；一生的事业
2）[C]生涯；（一段）工作经历；履历
goal
n.1）[C]目标；目的2）[C]进球；得分3）[C]球门
graduate
vi.毕业n.[C]毕业生
subject
n.1）[C]学科；科目2）[C]主题；话题
opportunity机会；时机n.[C;U]
debt
n.1）（欠下的）人情；恩义2）[C]债务；欠款
course
n.1）[C]课程2）[C]过程；进程3）[C]一道菜
certificate
n.1）[C]（毕业）文凭；成绩合格证书2）[C]证书
reason
n.[C]原因；理由；借口vi.推理；思考
likely看来要发生的；可能的
cheat欺骗；哄骗
understanding
n.1）[singular;U]了解；理解2）[U]理解（能）力
respect
vt.尊敬；敬佩；尊重n.尊敬；敬重
truly真正地
haveagreat/good/wonderfultime过得愉快；玩得开心
ontheway在路上
toalargeextent在很大程度上
onone’sown独自；靠自己
decideon/upon决定
eventhough/if尽管；即使
changeone’smind改变主意
stepbystep一步步地；逐渐地；循序渐进地
keepup1）保持（……水平）2）继续（做）某事
fromdayone一开始；从第一天开始
makethemostofsomething充分利用某事物
athand即将到来；在手边；在近处
letsomeonedown令某人失望
betrueof对……也有效；对……也一样
makeupone’smind决定
Words-unit1sectionB
experience
n.1）[C]经历；（常指不寻常的或刺激的）体验2）[U]经验
vt.经历；感受；体会
adjust适应vi.
sense
n.[C]感觉；意识vt.感觉到；意识到；觉察到
responsible
adj.1）对（某人，某事）负责的2）对（事故、错误、罪行等）负有责任的
decision[C]决定；抉择n.
responsibility1）[U]责任2）[C]职责；义务n.
account[C]1）账户2）报道；描述n.
current
adj.1）流动的2）通用的3）现今的；当前的；进行中的
n.1）[C]流；水流；气流2）[C]电流
saving积蓄；存款n.（plural）
credit1）[U]信用；信誉2）[C]学分n.
university大学
confuse使糊涂vt.
suppose
vt.1）被期望做…；应该…2）以为；料想；推测conj.假如；假设
guard
n.1）[C]卫兵；守卫2）[U]保卫；警戒vt.防卫；看守
comfortable1）感觉轻松自在的2）舒适的；惬意的adj.
dorm（有多张床的）大寝室；宿舍n.[C]（=dormitory）
homesick思乡的；想家的，adj
adjustto适应
firstofall首先；第一（要做或要说的）
besupposedtodosomething被期望或被要求（按规则、惯例等）做某事
gothrough通过
Unit2SectionAUsingtheRightWord
successawardmanageinterviewembarrass
accentfluentriskrealitysituation
1.ShespeaksJapanesewithaChinese_accent_.
2.Oneofthefirefighters（消防队员）wona（n）_award_forbravery（勇敢）.
3.Hardworkandgoodideaswillleadto_success_inbusiness.
4.Mr.Black_interviews_famouspeopleeveryweekinhisradioprogram.
5.Someyoungmenstartedsmokingwithoutrealizingwhatthe_risks_were.
6.TonyGreenhasworkedveryhardtomakehisdreama（n）_reality_.
7.Annspeaks_fluent_Japanese,asshehaslivedthereforthreeyears.
8.Theboxwasveryheavy,butTomstill_managed_tocarryithome.
Unit2SectionAWorkingwithExpressions
1.Thereisaneed_for_theskillsinlearningEnglish.
2.Youareasking_for_troubleifyouletyourchildplaywithfire.
3.Ididn’ttellherthebadnews,asIwasafraid_of_makinghersad.
4.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimself_in_thehospital.
5.Weshouldalltakealeaf_out_ofLeiFeng’sbook.
6.Tom’sdreamistobecomeadoctor,andheisworkingveryhardtoturnhisdream_into_areality.
7.IfyoulearnEnglishwell,youareontheroad_to_success.
8.“ItisOKnow,”themansaidtohisfamilywhentheywerefinally_out_ofdanger.
Unit2SectionATranslation
A.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish.
1.假如你让他待在你家，你就是在自找麻烦。
（askfor）
Ifyoulethimstayinyourhome,youareaskingfortrouble.
2.善于学习语言的人能够把他们的错误变成通向成功的一大步。
（turninto）
Goodlanguagelearnerscanturntheirmistakesintoabigsteptowardtheirsuccess.
3.这次事故（accident）给了他一个教训，从那以后他再也不会酒后驾车了。
（teachsomeonealesson）
Theaccidenttaughthimalesson,andfromthenon,hewouldneverdriveacarafterdrinking.
4.我们都应该以李明为榜样，学好英语。
（takealeafoutofsomeone’sbook）
WeshouldalltakealeafoutofLiMing’sbookandlearnEnglishwell.
B.TranslatethefollowingintoChinese.
1.Withinfouryears,shehasmanagedtobecomesofluentinEnglishthatshedoesn’tevenhaveaforeignaccent!
在短短四年的时间里，她能说一口流利的英语，而且不带外国口音！
2.Sheknewtheywerehavingthesametroublesthatshehadexperienced.
她了解他们正在经历着她以前经历过的同样的麻烦。
3.ShecallsherbookLookingforTrouble.Shechosethisnametoshowthattheroadtosuccessinlearningasecondlanguagecanbedifficult.
她将她的书命名为《寻找麻烦》，她选择这个书名以表明学习第二语言的成功之路会充满艰辛。
4.TheseexperiencestaughtKimanimportantlesson:
ifyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youhavetobebrave.
这些经历给金上了重要的一课：
要想学好英语，就必须要大胆。
Unit2SectionBUsingtheRightWord
1.AllthestudentsinMrs.Black’sclassareworkingveryhardinordertoCthemselvesinEnglish.
A.expectB.compareC.improveD.learn
2.WeallknowthatChineseisourDlanguage.
A.NormalB.luckyC.niceD.native
3.AlltheparentsarehappythattheschoolAitsstudentswithafreelunch.
A.providesB.MastersC.figuresD.teaches
4.IcanfinishreadinganovelinonedayifitsstoryBmeverymuch.
A.UnderstandsB.interestsC.improvesD.respects
5.CollegestudentsareexpectedtoCsecondlanguage.
A.attendB.adjustC.masterD.suppose
6.Childrenlearnfromwatchingtheirparents,inDtoaskingquestions.
A.educationBB.subjectC.reasonD.addition
7.Ifyouhavesleeptrouble,adoctorcanhelpyouAoutwhyit’shappening.
A.figureB.decideC.accountD.manage
8.It’snormaltospendtwoorthreeyearsworkinginone’sowncountrybeforeworkingB.
A.outsideB.overseasC.athomeD.inside
Unit2SectionBWorkingwithExpressions
1.YouspeakEnglishsowell!
Wheredidyoupickit_up_?
2.Ifyouwanttotravelaroundtheworld,youneedtime,andmuchmoney_in_addition.
3.Couldyouhelpmefigure_out_themeaningofthissentence?
4.Hereadsbooksthatarecloselytied_to_hisjob.
5.Marycame_across_herteacheronthestreettheotherday.
6.Pleaselook_up_thetrainstoBeijinginthetimetable（时刻表）.
7.Pleasemakesuretoturn_off_thelightbeforeyouleave.
8.Parentsprovidetheirchildren_with_foodandeducation.
Words-unit2sectionA
reality【1】真实的事物；现实【2】真实；实在n.
within
prep.&adv.【1】在……之内；不超过【2】在……里面；在……内部
manage【1】有能力做；有办法处理【2】管理；经营v.
fluent
adj.【1】（说、写等）流利的
【2】（说话、写作及演奏乐器等）熟练的；流畅的
accent口音；乡音n.
award
n.&vt.奖金；奖品;（损害赔偿等）裁定vt.（尤指官方决定）给予；授予
embarrass（尤指在交际场合）使窘迫；使尴尬vt.
interview
v.采访（某人）；对（某人）进行面谈（面试）
n.（对求职者、学校考生等的）面试；面谈；（记者等的）采访
everyone
pron.每人；人人
success成功；胜利；成就[U]
risk
n.危险（性）；风险
v.使遭受危险；冒失去······之险
situation
n.【1】状况；境遇；形势【2】（相对于周围环境的）位置；环境
sheet
n.1）（纸、玻璃、金属等的）（一薄）片；块；张2）被单；床单；褥单
rude粗
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