河南省天一大联考届高三上学期阶段性测试三英语试题及答案.docx
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河南省天一大联考届高三上学期阶段性测试三英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前试卷类型:
A
天一大联考2016—2017学年高中毕业班阶段性测试（三）
英语
本试题卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后.将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7_5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一不题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£l9.15B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatwilltheyprobablydo?
A.Haveabreak,B.Goonworking.C.Haveacupoftea.
2.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Writeabetterapplication.
B.Findawell-paidjob.
C.Handintheapplicationearlier.
3.Whydidthewomanstayintheofficeforalongtime?
A.Tofinishhertask.
B.Togiveoutnewassignments.
C.Tomakepreparations.
4.Howdidthemanbreakhisleg?
A.Hehitanothercarwhiledriving.
B.Hehadanaccidentwhileskating.
C.Heinjuredhimselfwhileswimming.
5.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?
A.Correcthererrors.
B.Makeagoodimpression.
C.Readthroughthepaperagain.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Accordingtotheman,whatstoppedhimwalkingtotheoffice?
A.Anaccidentinhisleg.
B.Beingscoldedbyhismanager.
C.Beinglateforworkeveryday.
7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?
A.Heisveryabsent-minded.
B.Heistoolazy.
C.Healwaysgivesuphalfway.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whydidthewomanfailtofindtherepairshop?
A.Shewasnotcarefulenough.
B.Shemisunderstoodthemessage.
C.Shewasgiventhewrongdirections.
9.Whydoesthemanrecommendtherepairmentothewoman?
A.Theylivenearthewoman*shouse.
B.Theychargereasonablyanddoagoodjob.
C.Theyareeasytofind.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.HowmuchwillitcostperpersonfortheriverboatIripintotal?
A.$80.B.$120.C.$100.
11.Whydotheygiveuphorse-riding?
A.Itisabitdangerous.B.Itisalittleexpensive.C.Itbtooboring.
12.Howmuchwilltheypaytorentabikeexceptthedeposit?
A.$100.B.$70.C.$30.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Howlongdoesthefestivallast?
A.Fivenights.B.Fournights.C.Sevennights.
14.Whochoosesthefilmforthefestival?
A.Theorganizationcommittee.
B.TheStudents’Union.
C.Thehostuniversity.
15.Whatkindoffilm^didthewomanlikelastyear?
A.Comedies.B.Videointerviews.C.Romanticfilms.
16.Howmuchdoesaticketcostfortheirownstudents?
A.Twentyyuan.B.Fifteenyuan.C.Tenyuan.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatshouldwealwaysconsiderwhensailing?
A.Reactingquickly.B.Beingstrongenough.C.Havingsimilarexperience.
18.Whatshouldwedoifthewindiscomingfromtheside?
A.Havethesaildown.
B.Havelullsailalltheway.
C.Letthesailhalfwayout.
19.Whatmighthappenifthewindblowsfrombehind?
A.Sailingbecomeseasy.
B.Youcan'tgoastraightline.
C.Theboatmightstop.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Sailingisanimportantevent,
B.Howtocontrolyourselfintheboat.
C.Basicsailingrulesaboutwinddirections.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whentheyweren'tservingaspoliticians,writingworksofliteratureorstaninginHollywoodmovies，manyhistoricalfiguresalsofoundtimetocreatesomethinguseful.
AbrahamLincoln
AbrahamLincolnistheonlypresidenttoholdaU.S.patent.In1849,hedesignedadevice（装置〉thatcofildbeattachedtotheaidesofaboatandusedtolifttheboatovershallowsectionsofariver.Lincolnevenbuiltawoodenmodel，butwhilehereceivedhispatent,theinventionwasneverputintouse.
AlbertEinstein
In1926,EinsieinwasinspiredtodesignarefrigeratorafterreadinganewsstoiyaboutaBerlinfamilywhohadbeenkilledbypoisonousgasleakingfromiheirfridge.Einsteinreceivedapatentforthefridgein1930andrecentresearchsuggeststhatsimilarcoolersmightbeaneco-friendlyalternativetomodernrefrigeratorsthatuseFreon（氟利昂）.
RoaldDahl
Thoughmanypeopleknowthathewasafamousauthorofchildren，sbookssuchasuCharlieandtheChocolateFactory”，RoaldDahllivedavariedlife.Hisinterestinmedicinecameafteracaraccidentwhichlefthissonwith“wateronthebrain”.Hehelpedtodevelopadevicetoeasehischild’ssuffering.Thedevicewasputintoproductionin1962andwaslaterusedtotreatsome3，000childrenworldwide.
HedyLamarr
HedwigEvaMariaKiesler一betterknownbyherstagenameHedyLaman一becamefamousforstarringinHollywoodfilms.Inthe1940s，shepioneeredanewmethodofatechniquefordisguisingradiotransmissions.Otherinventorslaterexpandedonhergroundbreakingideas,andsimilarsystemstoher“SecretCommunicationsSystem”areusedineverythingfromcommunicationssatellitestomobilephones.
21.HowwasAbrahamLincolndifferentfromtheotherthree?
A.Hewasveryfamous.
B.Hewasamanofwideinterests.
C.Hisinventiondidn'tapparentlybenefitpeople.
D.Hewastheonlyonetoholdapatent.
22.WhydidmedicinebecomeappealingtoRoaldDahl?
A.Hewantedtohelphischild.
B.Helostinterestinwriting.
C.Medicinebecamemorepopular.
D.Heneededmoneytocurehischild.
23.Whomadeagreatcontributiontocommunicationstechnology?
A.AbrahamLincoln.B.HedyLamarr.
C.RoaldDahlD.AlbertEinstein
24.Whatdothecharactersinthetexthaveincommon?
A.Hieyweredevotedtopublichealth.
B.Theywereignoredintheirtime.
C.Theyhadenvironmentalawareness.
D.Theywereallcreative.
B
Thedayoftheend-of-semesterparlyinmyson'sfifthgradeclasswasapproaching.Whiletheotherkidsseemedthrilledaboutcelebratingtheiraccomplishmentsbyplayinggamesandsharingtreats,Jeremyhatedtheveryideaofthegathering.
Ashecheckedoffthedaysleadinguptotheparty，InoticedthewayIhadadoptedtohelpmyquietchildprepareforsocialeventsbackfired：
therisingnumberofcheckmarksfeltmorelikeadrumbeatinglouderandlouderthananicewaytogetintothepartygroove（状态）.
Inordernottoraisethepressuretoohigh,Idecidedtocontributesomethingthatwaseasytopurchase—fruit.
Thatbigdaycame.Onthewaytoschool，IremindedJeremytomakeapurchaseofsomegrapes.Hechosetheripestbunchofredgrapes,butinsistednoneofhisclassmateseverbeabletodetecthehadsomethingtobringtotheparty.
ThenasplannedattheschoolgateIsaidaquickgoodbyeandrantoinformhisteacherabouttheredgrapesinhisbackpackandmanagedtobeoutoftheclassroombefore1couldbespiedbymyson.
AsIenteredmyownclassroomafewminuteslater,Isetasidemyworriesandproceeded（继续）withmyregularmorningcheck-ins.Yetthistime，Iwasmoreintentional（故意的）abouttakingextratimetohelpallofmystudentsparticipate.Overtime,Idesignedlotsoftechniquestomakemyquietstudentsfeelmorecomfortableaboutsharingthoughtsandopinionswithothers.
So,whathappenedtoJeremyonthatday?
Hiscaringteacherperformedmagicinclass.Anunusuallyspecificquestion：
“Doesanyonehaveanygrapes?
”encouragedJeremytotakeoutthefruit.Becauseofthesupporthereceived,heremembersthatdaywithprideforhiscourage,ratherthanregretforhisinaction.
25.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“backfired”inParagraph2?
A.Worked.B.Disappeared.C.Survived.D.Failed.
26.WhatcanweknowaboutJeremy?
A.Heisaselfishchild.B.Helikestoeatgrapes.
C.Heisinactiveinactivities.D.Hostudiesmagicinclass.
27.Whatlessondidtheauthorlearnbyhelpingherownchild?
A.Sharingcanhelpreducenervousness.
B.Quietchildrencanbeasactiveasanyoneelse.
C.Teachersshouldtrytheirbesttohelpeachstudent.
D.Moreshouldbedonetoimproveteachers'ability.
C
Dogownersfeelingguiltyforleavingtheirpetsaloneathomefortoolongwillsoonbeablelolakecomfortinthefactthatatleasttheanimalswon'tbebored.They'llbetoobusychangingTVchannelsandenjoyingtheirfavoriteshowsthankstotheworld'sfustdog-friendlyremotecontrol.
UK-basedpetfoodbrandWaggsurveyedanumberofpetownersandfoundthat91%ofrespondentssaidtheirdogfriendsregularlywatchedTVwiththem.Inspiredbythisinterestingfinding,thecompanyteamedupwithHyenaHirskyj-Douglas,anexpertinanimalcomputerinteractiondesign,tocreatetheworld’sfirstremotecontrolfordogs.Theycameupwithaprototype（样品）whichiscurrentlyinatrialandanalysisperiod.
Theoversizedremoteismadeofhard-"wearingpldstic.Sowhiledogscanchewoniilikeanyothertoy,lhey’11haveatoughtimeactuallycausinganydamage.Ithasthreelarge,raised，paw-friendlybuttonsshapedlikeabone,paw（爪子）andballwhichdogscanpresstoturntheTVonoroff,changethechannelandeven“pause”ashowforlaterviewing.Theremotealsohasaholethroughwhicharopecanbeliedsodogscancarryitaroundthehouse.
“OurstudiesshowstheaveragedognowwatchesmorethanninehoursofTVaweek，showingtechnologyisalreadyplayingahugepartinourpets’lives，”HyenaHirskyj-Douglassaid.
AfterWaggperformsallitstestsandperfectsthedog-friendlyTVremotecontrol,thecompanyplanstoapproachtechcompaniesaboutgettingthedeviceintoproduction.SoyouandyourpetdogmaysoonbefightingovercontrolofyourTVset.
28.WhatmadeWaggthinkofinventingthedog-friendlyremotecontrol?
A.Dogslikechewingplasticremotecontrols.
B.DogsoftenwatchTVwiththeirowners.
C.Dogshavedifficultyusingthecurrentremotecontrol.
D.Dogownerscomplaindogsbitetheirremotecontrols.
29.Whatcan
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