人教版初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷二C卷.docx

人教版初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷二C卷.docx

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人教版初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷二C卷

人教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试适应性练习英语卷

（二）C卷

一、完形填空（共1题；共10分）

1.（10分）完型填空

     Lifeintheyear3044isverydifferent1 lifeinthe21stcentury.Westilldomanyofthethingsyoudid,butwedothem2.Forexample,wenowhavee-friendstohelpusandkeepuscompany.Ane-friendisamachinethatlooksjust3ahumanbeing.Itcanwalkandtalkandcandoalmost4 wehumanbeingsdo.Mye-friendisalotlikemeandwehave5funtogether.Shehelpsme6 myhomeworkandweoftengoswimming. Sheisprogrammedtotakecareofmeifanything7,soIalwaysfeelsafewhenwearetogether. Shecanalsosendmemessages,justlikeold-fashionede-mail,andIcandownloadinformationfromhermemory.It'sgreat8ane-friend.IamneverlonelyandIalwayshavesomeonetotalk9.

Iwouldliketotellyoumoreaboutlifeintheyear3044,butIhavetosendmye-friendtocleanupmyroom.Maybe10Iwillbeabletotravelbackintimeandvisityou.

（1）

A.of    

B.from    

C.in     

D.with    

（2）

A.different    

B.difference     

C.differently    

D.differences    

（3）

A.like    

B.for    

C.at     

D.up    

（4）

A.something    

B.anything    

C.nothing    

D.everything    

（5）

A. many    

B.anumberof    

C.alotof     

D.thenumberof    

（6）

A. with    

B.at    

C.on      

D.doing    

（7）

A.willhappen    

B.happens    

C.happened    

D.isgoingtohappen    

（8）

A.have    

B.having    

C.tohave     

D.has    

（9）

A.to    

B.about    

C.with     

D.BothAandC    

（10）

A.oneday    

B.inoneday    

C.afteroneday     

D.withoneday    

二、阅读理解（共4题；共34分）

2.（10分）   Mostteenagersfeelsadorafraidwhentheirparentsfight.Theymightthinktheirparentsdon'tloveeachotheranymore.

Infact,itisnormalforparentstodisagreeandarguesometimes.Theymightdisagreeaboutimportantthinglikejobsandfamilydecisions.Theymightevendisagreeaboutlittlethingthatdon'tseemimportantatall–likewhat'sfordinner.Maybesometimesparentsfeelsostronglyabouttheirdifferencesthatitmayleadtoarguments.However,theseargumentsareoftenoverquickly.Parentsmaysaysorryandmakeup,andthefamilyreturnstonormal

Asafamilymember,youshouldfindoutwhatitreallymeanswhenyourparentsfight.Whenyourparentsgetangrywitheachother,theymightsaythingstheydon'treallymean.Ifyourparentsarefighting,don'tworrytoomuchaboutit.Trytofindagoodwaytosolveit.

Ifyourparent'sfightingreallybothersyou,youmightfindithardtosleeporgottoschool.Ifthishappens,trytalkingtoyourparents.Theymaynotevenrealizeituntilyoutellthemhowtheirfightinghasinfluencedyou.Youcanalsotellotherrelatives,ateacheroraclosefriend.

Justrememberthatnofamilyisperfectandargumentsarecommonineveryfamily.

（1）Whatdoesitmeanwhenparentsfight?

A.Theyaren'thappywiththeirfamily.    

B.Theydon'tloveeachotheranymore.    

C. Theydisagreewitheachotheraboutsomething.    

（2）Theunderlinedpart“makeup”inparagraph2means“      ”inChinese.

A.弥补    

B. 组成    

C.和解    

（3）Theunderlinedword“it”refersto“     ”.

A.yourparents'fighting.    

B. yourparents'life      

C.yourparents'difference    

（4）Whatshouldwedowhenourparents'fightingbothersus?

A.Talktothem.     

B. Shoutatthem.        

C.Saysomethingnicetothem.    

（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Parents'fightingoftenlastsalongtime.    

B.Parentsmightfightoversmallthings.    

C.Teenagersshouldneverarguewiththeirparents.    

3.（6分）阅读理解

（1）Whichmuseumhasthelongesthistory?

A.TheLouvreMuseum.    

B.TheBritishMuseum.    

C.TheNationalMuseumofChina.    

D.TheNationalMuseumofNaturalHistory.    

（2）WhatkindofmuseumistheNationalMuseumofChina?

A.Artmuseum.    

B.Naturalhistorymuseum.    

C.Historymuseum.    

D.BothAandC    

（3）WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothematerial?

A.TheNationalMuseumofNaturalHistoryisinWashington,D.C.

B.ThedirectoroftheNationalMuseumofChinaisLuZhangshen.

C.TheBritishMuseumisopenfrom10a.m.to8:

30p.m.everyFriday.

D.TheLouvreMuseumisclosedonMay1.

4.（8分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

C

Todaythereare6billionpeopleontheearth.Bytheyear2050theremaybe12.5billion.Therearealotofpeopletofeed.Weneedmorefood.

Onewaytoproducemorefoodisbygrowingstrongerplants.Forthousandsofyears，farmershavemadeplantsbetter.Everyseason,theypickthebestplantsforthenextseason.Itworksveryslowly.Since1983,scientistshavebeenabletochangeplantsmorequicklybychangingtheirgeneticmaterial（遗传物质）.Foodsfromplantsgrowninthiswayarecalledgeneticallymodifiedfoods（转基因食品）,orGMfoods.   

Bychangingthegeneticmaterialofaplant,itispossibletomakenewplants.Theymakeplantswhicharestrongagainstplantdiseases.Theycanalsohelpwithourdiseases:

akindofriceisbeingprepared,forexample,whichstopspeoplefrombecomingblind.

RichcountriesproduceGMfoodsbecausetheyareeasytogrowandbringinmoremoney.Poorcountriesareinterestedinthembecausetheyhelpproducemorefood.

GMplantsarenotnatural.Nooneknowshowgoodorbadtheyare.MakingGMfoodsisonlyonewayoffeedingpeoplein2050.Therearestrongfeelingsagainstthem,becausetheyareunnatural.Theymayfeedpeople,andthenhurtthemortheirchildrenlater.But,bothrichandpoorcountriesareveryinterestedintheiruse,andtheyarenotgoingtogoaway.In2050,wemaythinkdifferentlyaboutthem.

（1）GMfoodsaremadeby_______.

A.farmers    

B.workers    

C.Scientists    

D.plants    

（2）WhatarethegoodthingsaboutGMfoods?

A.Theymakeplantsstrongagainstdiseases.    

B.Theyareunnatural.       

C.Theycanhelpinhumandiseases.    

D.BothAandC    

（3）Accordingtothepassage,GMfoods______.

A.areaquickwaytoproducefood    

B.growinthewild    

C.aresafe    

D.aregrownonlyinrichcountries    

（4）Fromthepassage,weknowthat______.

A.GMfoodswilldisappearonedayinthefuture    

B.GMfoodswillnotdisappearinthefuture    

C.peoplewillbeinterestedinGMfoods    

D.peoplewillhavetostopusingGMfoods    

5.（10分）阅读理解

Johnismybestfriend.Weliveinthesamebuilding.Westudyinthesameschoolbutnotinthesameclass.Weoftenchatandplayfootballtogetherafterschool.Ifirstmethimfouryearsagoandwehavebeengoodfriendsfortwoyears.

Johnistallandstrongwithblackhair.Hehasaroundface,asmallnoseandbig,browneyes.Ilikehiseyesbecausetheyarealwaysbrightandsmiling.Ithinkheishandsome.Manypeoplewanttobehisfriends.

Johnisalwaysfriendlyandhelpful.WhenIfeelboredorunhappy,hetellsmefunnyjokesandmakesmehappy.

Johnisveryclever.Hereadsalotofbooks.Heisgoodatsinging.Hewouldliketomakepeoplehappywithhissongswhenhegrowsup.IbelievethathewillbecomeaspopularasJackieChanandbefamousaroundtheworldinthefuture.

（1）ThewriterandJohnare    .

A.Classmates    

B.friends    

C.brothers    

D.sisters    

（2）Johnandthewriterhaveknowneachotherfor    years.

A.two    

B.three    

C.four    

D.five    

（3）WhatdoesJohnlooklike?

A.Heisfriendlyandhelpful.    

B.Heistallandstrong.    

C.Hetellsmefunnyjokes.    

D.Heisveryclever.    

（4）WhatdoesJohnwanttodointhefuture?

A.Toplayfootball.

B.Tomakepeoplehappywithhissongs.

C.Toreadalotofbooks.

D.TobecomeJackieChan.

（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.John'sinterests.

B.MyfriendJackieChan.

C.AChinesestudent.

D.MyfriendJohn.

三、词汇运用（共2题；共9分）

6.（8分）下面是对《西游记》的简单介绍。

请从方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整。

influence,know,it,everyone,favorite,culture,history,novel

JourneytotheWestisoneofthegreatest________inChina.Ithasalong________inChina.ItreflectedChinesegreat________Thebookhasenjoyedgreatpopularityamongthepeopleandhasexertedatremendous（巨大的）________onChineseminds.Manyofthecharactersandstoriesinthebook________to________inChina,notonlyincludinghousewives,butalsochildren.________writerisWuCheng'en.TheMonkeyKingisour________character.

7.（1分）Canyoutellmethedogisdeador________（活着）?

四、语法填空（共1题；共1分）

8.（1分）Whatisthe________ofShanghaiOrientalPearlTVTower?

（high）

五、任务型阅读（共1题；共25分）

9.（25分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

（每题答案不超过6个单词）

Everyonestronglywantstobeasuccess.Whatisimportantforsuccess?

Mostpeoplethinkthatconfidence,hardworkandenemiesaremainfactors（因素）leadingtosuccess.RonaldosaidhebelievedhewasabetterplayerthanMessiinaninterviewpublishedinSpanishsportspaperonSunday.

Talkingabouthisachievementsofhiscareer,Ronaldoshowedpride.RonaldowasalsoaskedaboutMessi,whowasseenashisbiggestenemytobeconsideredthebestplayerintheworld.“WhetheryouareNo.1ornotisnotsoimportant.AlthoughsomepeoplemaythinkMessitobethebest,IthinkthatIam.”Ronaldosaidthatboos（喝倒彩的嘘声）didn'tmakehimsad,butencouragedhimtopracticeharder.

Ronaldoinsistedthathardworkwasimportanttobeatopplayer,thoughattimeshefeltagreatpainforhistraining,sayingabody“wasnotused”totraininghardandplayingtwiceaweek.Butnopain,nogain.Hesaidhehadchangedhislifetomakesurehewasintopcondition,sayingthatwheninthepastheusuallywentouttorelax,butnowhe“