浙江省绍兴市届高三英语选考科目诊断性考试试题.docx

浙江省绍兴市届高三英语选考科目诊断性考试试题.docx

《浙江省绍兴市届高三英语选考科目诊断性考试试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《浙江省绍兴市届高三英语选考科目诊断性考试试题.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

浙江省绍兴市届高三英语选考科目诊断性考试试题

浙江省绍兴市2020届高三英语11月选考科目诊断性考试试题

第I卷

注意事项：

1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whydidthewomangettheparcelsolate?

A.Itwasdeliveredtoawrongaddress.

B.Theman'sbossforgotaboutit.

C.Thepostofficelosttheparcel.

2.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Thewritingtechniques.

B.Thetaskforthenextclass.

C.ThereportontheFrenchRevolution.

3.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisevening?

A.Gotodinner.B.Makeareservation.C.Seehersisteroff.

4.Whatisthemaninterestedin?

A.Politics.B.Fashion.C.Sports.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Thedoctorisawayonbusiness.

B.Thedoctor'sscheduleisfilledtomorrow.

C.Thedoctor'sclinicwillbeclosedtomorrow.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Studentandteacher.B.Customerandwaitress.C.Husbandandwife.

7.WhydoesTomaskSallyandJohntocallhim?

A.Hewantsthemtovisithisfamily.

B.Hewantstopickthemupatthestation.

C.Hewantstoshowthemaroundthetown.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutgoingabroad?

A.Delighted.B.Upset.C.Anxious.

9.Whereisthewomangoingtostudy?

A.InAustralia.B.InBritain.C.IntheUSA.

10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Shewillmajorineconomics.

B.Shehasgotamaster'sdegree.

C.Shewillstayabroadaftergraduation.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?

A.Adriver.B.Ateacher.C.Areporter.

12.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Themanspendsaboutanhourdrivingtoschool.

B.Theman'shomeisquitedistantfromtheschool.

C.Themanpreferstodrivetoworkoccasionally.

13.What'stheman'sattitudetowardthetrafficinthecity?

A.Approving.B.Doubtful.C.Disappointed.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.WhatisAnnedoing?

A.PreparingfortheOlympics.

B.Designingatrainingprogram.

C.Consultinghercoachabouttraining.

15.WhatdoesthemanthinkofAnneCole'straining?

A.Tough.B.Effective.C.Balanced.

16.WhatdoesAnneusuallydointheafternoon?

A.Swiminthepool.B.Danceintheclub.C.Dophysicaltraining.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whyisthewebsitestarted?

A.ToadvertisethewayoflearningEnglish.

B.Tohelplearnersimprovelisteningandspeakingskills.

C.Toprovidelearnerswitheasyaccesstomakingfriends.

18.Whatwillthelessonsbelikeaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Convenientandefficient.B.Longandinteresting.C.Advancedandcomplex.

19.WhatisJohnWilliams'ideaoflearningEnglish?

A.WeshouldusenewmethodstolearnEnglish.

B.WeshouldlearnEnglishgraduallyandsteadily.

C.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontolisteningthanspeaking.

20.What'stheintendedpurposeofthespeaker?

A.TorecommendanonlineEnglishcourse.

B.TocallonmorelearnerstolearnEnglish.

C.TocomparedifferentconceptsoflearningEnglish.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题;每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

CARMELVALLEY－Youdon'tnecessarilyhavetobeoldertobeaGoodSamaritan.TakeCarmelValleyresident,DaniellaMarieBenitez,14,whoisnotyouraverageteen.DaniellaishelpingTijuanafamilieshaveroofsovertheirheads－onefamilyatatime.

Itbeganin2017whileshewasvolunteeringforBuildAMiracleandbuildingahomeforafamilyinneedinTijuana,Mexico.Daniellafounditsofulfillingthatshetooktheleadinbuildinganotherhomewiththesupportofherfamilyandfriends.

Todate,shehasraised$32,000forhercauseandrecentlyheadedtoTijuanatobeginbuildingherteam'ssecondhome.

"Ithasbeenanunbelievableexperience,"Daniella,afreshmanatCathedralCatholicHighSchoolinSanDiego,said.ShelearnedaboutBuildAMiraclethroughherpreviousschool,NotreDameAcademy.Itisanonprofitorganizationthattakesafamilyinneedfromashack（棚屋）toanewhomewithelectricity,bedrooms,kitchenandabathroom.Ithasbuiltmorethan350homessince1999.

DuringthismostrecenttriptoTijuana,Daniellaandherteampouredthefoundation（基金）forthesecondnewhome.Additionally,sheusedherothervolunteeringpositionasamemberofKIDBOX'sKidsboardofdirectorstohelpdistribute$10,000worthofbrandnewKIDBOXclothingtoherBAMcommunity'skids.

BetweenBAMandKIDBOX,thebusyteensaidshewouldcontinuetovolunteerbothlocallyandinMexicoto"stayhumble."Sheisn'tabouttostophelpingothers;infact,it'ssomethingshetreasures."I'vebeenworkingwithBAMforaboutayearandahalf.Igotinvolvedattheendofseventhgradewhenmypreviousschoolsponsoredthebuildingofaschoolsponsoredhome;mymomforcedmyfamilyandmetogodowntoTJtoactuallyhelpbuildthehouse,"shesaid."Meetingthefamilyandseeingtheirdelightandreliefwhentheywalkedintotheirnewhomewaspricelessandiswhatinspiredmetokeepdoingthis."

21.WhatmadeDaniellastandoutamongteens?

A.Herconstanteffortstohelpthoselessfortunate.

B.Thebuildingofaschoolsponsoredhome.

C.Herattempttoraiseafundforhercause.

D.TheorganizingofBuildAMiracle.

22.HowdidDanieliamakeconnectionsbetweenBAMandKIDBOX?

A.SheencouragedKIDBOXtocollectmoneyforBAM.

B.ShepromotedadonationtoBAMfromKIDBOX.

C.Sheheldleadingpositionsinbothorganizations.

D.Shebuiltaplatformforthemtocommunicate.

23.WhatchieflyinspiredDaniellatokeephelpingothers?

A.Thesupportfromherparents.B.CarmelValley'straditionalvalues.

C.Tijuanafamilies'happyreactions.D.Theinfluencefromherpreviousschool.

B

Whenyoudon'thaveacarandneedtogetaround,areyoumorelikelytocallforanUberorLyft,oracab?

LastFriday,Lyft-theridesharingcompany,wentpublicasitsstocks（股票）startedtradingonthemarket.Lyfthasbecomethefirstbiginitialpublicofferingofthe"gigeconomy"age.Whilethecompanyisnotmakingprofitsyet,itischangingthemeaningofwork.Whatisgigeconomyandwhatmakesitsoappealing?

Gigworksareindependentcontracts（合同）orpart-timejobssuchasUbcr.Indiegigeconomy,companieshireindependentcontractorsinsteadoffull-timeemployees.Thisisdifferentfromtraditionalcompanieswherefull-timeworkersholdalifetimecareer.Inthepast,onlysmallcompanieshiredcontractors,whiletoday,employerslikeAmazonandGooglerelyontemporaryworkforce.Thesecompaniessavecostsastheyarenotlegallyrequiredtoprovidehealthcarebenefits,retirementsavingsorpaidtimeofftogigworkers.

Gigworkappealstodifferentpeoplefordifferentreasons.Forsome,itaffordsflexibletimingsandforotherswhoarclookingforfull-timejobs,itprovidesasourceofincometosupportthemselves.Somepeopleworkafull-timejobandsupplement（补充）theirsalarywithgigjobssuchasdrivingforUbcrorLyft.

Joiningthegigeconomymaybesimple,butmaintainingasteadycareeriseasiersaidthandone.Gigworkcomeswithunsteadypayandworkloads.You'reyourownboss.Itsoundsfun.butwhenyouhavenoself-controlandanunsteadyjob,youmightsplurgeallyourmoneythefirstweekandliveonbreadpiecesfortherestofthemonth!

Besidesastrongsenseofresponsibility,gigworkershavetostayuptodatetogetcompaniestohirethem.

Despitethechallengesgigworkersface,nearly60millionAmericansarcpartofthisworkforce.Asthisnumbergrows,wehavetoseehowsocietyandcompaniesadapttothisnewworldofwork!

24.WhatcanbelearntaboutLyftfromthepassage?

A.Ithasbuiltupalargefortune.

B.Itmarksthearrivalofgigeconomyage.

C.Itemploysafixednumberoffull-timeworkers.

D.Itappealstopeopleasameansofpublictransport.

25.Whoaremostlikelytobecomegigworkers?

A.Peopleseekingfora-steadyincome.

B.Thosedesperatetogetpaidvacations.

C.Peopleinneedofflexibleworkinghours.

D.Thoseconcernedaboutretirementaccounts.

26.What-doestheunderlinedword"splurge"inparagraph4mean?

A.Spendmoneyfreely.B.Depositmoneyautomatically.

C.Earnmoneyquickly.D.Allocatemoneyrandomly.

27.Whatisthemessagemainlyconveyedinthepassage?

A.Gigworkershavetofacesomepotentialchallenges.

B.Gigworkershavetopossesssomemuch-neededqualities.

C.Theappearanceofgigcompanieswillsolvediejobproblems.

D.Peopleshouldadjusttonewworktrendswidetheriseofgigcompanies.

C

Stonetoolsandpiecesofanimalbonefromabout16,600yearsagoarcdieearliestevidenceyetofhumanbeingsintheNewWorld,scientistssay

TheobjectswerefoundinthewesternUnitedStates.TheywererecoveredfromanarchaeologicalsitecalledCooper’sFerryontheSalmonRivernearthetownofCottonwood.Idaho.Scientistsusedradiocarbondatingmethodstofindouthowoldtheseartifactsare.

ThescientistssaypeoplelivedinorpassedthroughtheareawhenicecoveredlargepartsofNorthAmerica.ThatperiodoftimeisknownasEarth'sIceAge.Duringtheperiod,bigmammalslikecamelslivedinNorthAmerica.LorenDavisisananthropology（人类学）professoratOregonStateUniversity.HeledtheteamofscientistsworkingatCooper'sFerry.

“TheCooper'sFerrysiteistheearliestradiocarbon-datedarchaeologicalevidenceintheAmericas.”Davissaid.Theresearcherssaidtheartifactssuggestthatpeoplefirstlivedintheareabetween16,600and15,300yearsagoandreturnedtol